Water Efficiency Watch – October 2024

Published: October 15, 2024

In this issue...

  • Water Efficiency & Conservation Symposium
  • Organizational Updates
  • Research Updates
  • Policy Updates
  • News from Members and Partners
  • News Briefs

Water Efficiency & Conservation Symposium

2024 Event Recap 

Thank you to everyone who helped make our 2nd Annual Water Efficiency & Conservation Symposium a success! The enthusiasm from attendees was palpable —from the laughter filling the Climate Action Museum during the Welcome Reception on the first night to the lively discussions and spirited debates during small group sessions and live polling exchanges on critical issues facing water conservation professionals.

The AWE staff and Board of Directors are optimistic that the conversations sparked in Chicago will create a ripple effect across North America as attendees return home with fresh insights, new questions, and promising practices to implement in their communities. The Symposium’s two-track program covered a wide range of topics, with sessions such as “Energy-Water Nexus: Climate Change Driven Sustainability Practices”, “Building a Better Residential Audit”, and “Championing Equity in Water Conservation”.

Symposium materials are available here for attendees to review.

Gratitude for our 2024 Sponsors  

We are so thankful for the generosity of our 2024 Symposium sponsors! Thank you to each company, utility, small business, and corporation that helped make our 2024 event a success. We would be remiss if we didn’t offer a special note of gratitude to our Presenting Sponsors, Moen!

Congratulations to the 2024 AWE Member Awardees 

To cap off the end of the 2nd Annual Water Efficiency & Conservation Symposium, our team celebrated the exceptional contributions of AWE members at a morning Awards Ceremony. From Tucson Water’s pioneering equity initiatives to Yoppify’s innovative customer engagement technology, the awards recognized outstanding leadership and innovation in water conservation. Individual accolades highlighted the passion and dedication of professionals like Water Star Deirdre Irwin and Up & Comer Rachael Belisle-Toler. Learn more about these inspiring awardees here. Together, they are driving meaningful change in water efficiency across North America.

Organizational Updates

We're Hiring a Researcher 

AWE is seeking a new team member to join our program team as either a Researcher or Senior Researcher. This role offers a unique opportunity to contribute to impactful research projects that advance water efficiency and conservation efforts across North America. As part of a small, dynamic team, the Researcher will manage and conduct a variety of research activities, collaborate with partners, and help shape new initiatives. We encourage applicants with diverse experiences to apply—even if you don't meet all the qualifications listed! View the listing and learn how to apply here.

Staff Spotlight: Meet Our New Research Assistant 

In July, we were thrilled to welcome Fiona Reyes to our team! Fiona joined AWE in a short-term capacity as a research assistant working to support our Outdoor Water Savings Research Initiative. Her focus will be creating a resource that highlights best practices in residential landscape transformation and irrigation efficiency programs, showcasing the collaborations these programs foster to save water and address water resource challenges.

Fiona is a recent graduate of California Polytechnic University, San Luis Obispo, where she earned a Bachelor of Science in Environmental Management and Protection with a minor in Sustainable Environments. During her undergraduate studies, she worked with the campus sustainability department to implement energy and water conservation programs and served as a research assistant on a community education and outreach project for offshore wind farms.

Research Updates  

New Research Initiative: Understanding Water Use, Leaks, and Efficiency in Low-Income Households to Improve Affordability 

AWE is developing a research project that will aim to better understand water use trends and efficiency potential in low-income households. This project will inform and support advocacy efforts to advance development of the Plumbing Repair Efficiency and Assistance Program (PREAP).

We want to hear from you! AWE will hold an initial project brainstorming call on November 13, 2024, for those interested in potentially contributing funding, data, and expertise to this project. Please email Andrew Morris at andrew@a4we.org to get plugged in.

Best in Class: Smart Practices for Residential Landscape and Irrigation Programs 

Thank you to all our members who have shared their experiences administering residential landscape and irrigation programs with the AWE team! This project will be a resource of smart practices in utility-sponsored residential landscape and irrigation programs and will take a deep dive into how to design effective programs that address your local, organizational, and environmental needs and challenges.

We are continuing to gather examples from utilities and related organizations for this project. If you would like to showcase your work in this space and participate in this project, please email amanda@a4we.org to express your interest.

Behavior Change for Water Change 

Thank you to those who applied to volunteer on our Program Advisory Committee for this project! With funding from the Scotts Miracle-Gro Foundation, this project will synthesize current knowledge and previously researched efforts on behavior-based strategies to understand what drives residential outdoor water use and irrigation behaviors. It will also include a pilot experiment testing top-identified behavior-based strategies to reduce residential outdoor water use and encourage efficient irrigation practices.

AMI Customer Portal Pilot; City of Westminster, CO 

AWE has been partnering with the City of Westminster, CO, and the University of Chicago’s Energy & Environment Lab to explore two pilots enabled by the City of Westminster's advanced metering infrastructure (AMI). The first was an outreach effort to test strategies to increase enrollment in the AMI portal, and the second was a messaging outreach pilot to encourage residents to adjust their outdoor watering use if they were watering during the day and/or more days than necessary. Data is still being collected and evaluated.

Phase 3 of Outdoor Water Research Initiative 

AWE hosted a Learning Cohort on "Training Landscape and Irrigation Professionals," where project participants explored creative ways organizations are engaging with and training contractors in water-efficient landscaping and irrigation practices. The event featured perspectives from across the industry, including representatives from the City of Bend, OR, CalWEP, and Hunter Industries, who shared insights into their respective programs, resources, and efforts in this space.

AWE’s Research Featured in Recent JAWWA Article  

Check out the latest copy of the American Water Works Association’s Journal AWWA to read Proactive Leak Notification Programs Advance Conservation by AWE’s Director of Programs, Liesel Hans. This featured article is based on our 2023 research study Practices to Save Water: An Evaluation of AMI-enabled Proactive Leak Notification Programs. Liesel writes, “As more systems employ AMI, they are certain to reap the benefits of not just reducing leaks and saving water but also achieving higher customer satisfaction and greater community trust in the safety and reliability of drinking water supplies.”

Policy Updates  

New Policy White Paper: Improving Water Affordability by Creating a New Federal Plumbing Repair and Efficiency Assistance Program 

We believe the federal government has a unique opportunity to help make water affordable for more low-income households. This policy white paper outlines our proposal that Congress create and generously fund a new federal program covering plumbing repairs and water efficiency improvements for low-income households in states, tribes, and territories. Addressing high usage and inefficiency will permanently reduce water and sewer bills for participating households. AWE calls this concept the Plumbing Repair and Efficiency Assistance Program (PREAP).

Seeking Federal Tax Incentives for Water Efficiency 

AWE continues our efforts to develop a suite of policy proposals to end federal taxes on water efficiency rebates for residential customers and provide credits and deductions for water efficiency actions taken by homebuilders, homeowners, and commercial property owners. Energy efficiency already receives these tax benefits, and here are our ideas to expand them to water efficiency:

  • Water Conservation Rebate Tax Parity Act – This bill would end federal taxes on water efficiency rebates for residential customers, similar to how energy efficiency rebates are treated. AWE helped support the reintroduction of this bill in 2025 with a new co-sponsor from Utah, making this bipartisan. AWE continues to work with the bill sponsors and partners to support this bill becoming law.
  • 45L Tax Credit for WaterSense Homes – The current 45L tax credit provides an incentive for home builders to build EnergyStar homes. AWE has been developing a policy white paper on expanding this to cover WaterSense homes as well. The white paper is expected to be released in November 2024.
  • 25C Tax Credits for Residential Efficiency Improvements – Currently, 25C tax credits are available to homeowners who make energy efficiency improvements to their homes. AWE is brainstorming with members and partners on how something similar could be achieved for water efficiency. Email andrew@a4we.org if you would like to discuss your ideas.
  • 179D Deduction for Commercial Water Efficiency Improvements - Currently, 179D tax deductions are available to businesses that make water efficiency improvements. AWE is brainstorming with members and partners on how something similar could be achieved for water efficiency. Email andrew@a4we.org if you would like to discuss your ideas.

Recent Webinars  

New AWE Advocacy & Research Initiatives 

If you missed our advocacy webinar earlier this fall, it’s not too late to watch the recording! In this webinar we promoted our new advocacy efforts on “Water Affordability – Making the Case for a Federal Plumbing Repair and Efficiency Assistance Program (PREAP).” Read the White Paper.

We discussed the need for this new, federally funded program to assist low-income households and how this helps permanently improve affordability for participating households. We also talked about a related research initiative we are launching to look at the water use profiles of customers assisted by the temporary Low Income Household Water Assistance Program, which provided federal funding for bill payment assistance. There is no existing research on the water use profiles of customers served by this program, and by understanding their water usage, we can better make the case for both efficiency improvements and bill payment assistance programs at the federal level. We will ask interested utilities to help fund, provide data, and participate in this research. The recording is available on our YouTube channel here.

Workforce Development for the Water Sector 

In June, we co-hosted a webinar with US EPA WaterSense as part of our Outdoor Water Series. This hour-long webinar featured brief presentations from the City of Santa Fe, EPA Green Infrastructure, and the Qualified Water Efficient Landscaper (QWEL) program where they shared about their workforce development strategies. The recording is available on our YouTube channel here.

Member Achievements & Awards 

Congratulations, WaterSense Awardees! 

AWE was honored to receive a WaterSense Award last week at the WaterSmart Innovations Conference, where awardees were recognized in the categories of Sustained Excellence, Partners of the Year, and Excellence Awards. Of the 51 awards presented by EPA WaterSense, 34 went to AWE members, highlighting our community’s depth of commitment to stewarding our water resources.

  • 2024 WaterSense Sustained Excellence Award Winners: 
    Athens-Clarke County Public Utilities Department, Big Bear Lake Department of Water and Power, City of Charlottesville, City of Plano, City of Sacramento Department of Utilities, Harris-Galveston Subsidence District, Irvine Ranch Water District, Kohler Co., Niagara®, Upper San Gabriel Valley Municipal Water District
  • 2024 WaterSense Partners of the Year: City of Bend, City of Flagstaff, City of Round Rock, East Bay Municipal Utility District, Monte Vista Water District, Moulton Niguel Water District, Rancho California Water District, Santa Clara Valley Water District, Tarrant Regional Water District
  • 2024 WaterSense Excellence Award Winners: AWE, Arlington Water Utilities, City of Oklahoma City, Cobb County Water System, SCV Water, Alameda County Water District, California Water Service Company, City of Tucson/Tucson Water, JEA, Medford Water Commission, Veolia North America, CalWEP, Metropolitan Water District of Southern California, Marin Municipal Water District, Utah Division of Water Resources

Congratulations to all the awardees for their remarkable achievements, which contributed to the conservation of 1.2 trillion gallons of water in 2023! Read more about the awardees here.

Moulton Nigel Water District Turf Transformation Project 

Moulton Nigel Water District’s transformative water conservation project with Community Roots Academy in Laguna Nigel, California, was recently featured in this article from The Cool Down, “School makes incredible upgrades for lifetime savings of more than 10 million gallons of water”.

Collaborating with Urban Ecology, Moulton Niguel Water District helped the school replace 10,114 square feet of water-intensive turf with a beautifully designed desert garden featuring native California plants like deer grass, Cleveland sage, and California sagebrush. This upgrade, including a rain garden and a simulated dry creek bed, is expected to save the school 445,000 gallons of water annually and more than 13 million gallons over its lifetime. The district also took water conservation measures indoors, installing fixtures projected to save 11 million gallons over their lifespan. The project, which cost over $82,000 with more than $40,000 covered by a county rebate, exemplifies Moulton Niguel Water District’s commitment to innovative water conservation solutions and underscores their leadership in promoting sustainable practices within the community.

Hunter Industries’ Warren Gorowitz Featured in Recent Podcast  

AWE Corporate Advisory Council member Warren Gorowitz, who serves as the Director of Corporate Social Responsibility for Hunter Industries, recently joined the Wilson 360 Commercial Landscaper Podcast as a guest! In the episode “Could Sustainability Be Your Unique Advantage?” Warren shares insights on sustainability from his 30-year career in the industry. Tune in here to listen.

NEWS BRIEFS
Utah Has a $276 M Bet on Farms to Save Colorado River Water Read More.
How Much More Water and Power Does AI Computing Demand Read More.
Leaky Pipes Are Wasting Billions Upon Billions of Gallons of Texas Water Read More.
How Public-Private Partnerships Can Drive Innovations in Water Efficiency Read More.
Colorado River Officials Propose Tracking Conserved Water Read More.
Drought-Tolerant Front Yard Ideas – Experts’ Favorite Water-Smart Tips Read More.
Climate Change is Altering the Length of Days on Earth, According to New Research Read More.
Amid Extreme Heat, California Adopts Long-Term Water-Saving Targets for Cities Read More.

Water Efficiency Watch – July 2024

Published: July 1, 2024

In this issue...

  • 2024 Water Efficiency & Conservation Symposium
  • Research Updates
  • Policy Updates
  • News from Members and Partners
  • News Briefs

2024 Water Efficiency & Conservation Symposium

This spring has been busy as our team has been working behind the scenes to prep for the 2nd Annual Water Efficiency & Conservation Symposium! This year, we’re excited to host an anticipated 200 water practitioners from throughout the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, and Australia. Our rich program agenda will feature 40 speakers and 20 speakers, complemented by a pre-event workshop and a post-event field trip.

Official Sponsors of the 2024 Symposium

We are proud to recognize the 2024 Water Efficiency & Conservation Symposium sponsors! Thank you for your generous support.

Research Updates

Phase 3 of Outdoor Water Research Initiative

As part of our Large-scale Landscape Research Project, AWE is partnering with Mountain Data Group to conduct a Water Savings Analysis of irrigation optimization and landscape transformation projects on CII and multi-family properties. Additionally, the team conducted a survey as part of the project’s Market Readiness Assessment to better understand market trends related to adopting water conservation and efficiency practices in commercial-scale landscapes. We also hosted a Learning Cohort meeting on “Unintended Consequences of Landscape Transformations...and How to Avoid Them.” Participants gleaned perspectives and lessons learned from Austin Water, TX, and Dr. Aditi S. Bhaskar with the University of Colorado Boulder on how to maximize benefits from landscape transformation and irrigation optimization programs.

New Project – Best in Class: Smart Practices for Residential Landscape and Irrigation Programs

We are excited to introduce Fiona Reyes, our new Water Conservation & Efficiency Research Assistant! Fiona will support AWE's latest project with the Scotts Miracle-Gro Foundation, which will be a resource of smart practices in utility-sponsored residential landscape and irrigation programs.

This project will account for the significant evolution of utility landscape transformation programs over the past decade and look more closely at how to design utility-sponsored landscapes and irrigation-focused strategies to:

  • Highlight how utilities have collaborated with their communities, industry, and other stakeholder, and
  • Investigate how utilities address equity concerns and improve processes and programs to deliver more equitable outcomes.

If you would like to showcase your organization’s work in this space and participate in this project, please email Amanda Christophe to express your interest.

New Project – Behavior Change for Water Change

What behaviors drive outdoor water conservation? And how can we work to encourage those behaviors in our communities? With funding from the Scotts Miracle-Gro Foundation, this project will synthesize current knowledge and previously researched efforts on behavior-based strategies to understand what drives residential outdoor water use and irrigation behaviors. It will also include a pilot experiment testing top-identified behavior-based strategies to reduce residential outdoor water use and encourage efficient irrigation practices.​

If you are interested in participating in this project or learning more about it, please email {closed} to join our Interest Call on July 23rd at 1 pm Central.

AMI Primer

AWE hosted a Learning Cohort exploring “Leveraging AMI for Inter-Departmental Collaborations,” where project participants learned about creative ways utilities are using AMI data across their organizations beyond water conservation and efficiency. We were joined by Ed Cooney with the Town of Hillsborough, CA, and Lindsey Stuvick with Moulton Niguel Water District, CA. Stay tuned for the final published resource in Fall 2024.

Old Colony Planning Council

AWE has been engaged by CDM Smith to support the water efficiency elements of a regional water plan for the Old Colony Planning Council, which is centered around Brockton, MA. The region is working to improve its water resilience, lessen impacts to surface and groundwater and plan for potential impacts from needing to treat or rely on alternative sources due to PFAS. AWE is making water efficiency recommendations that will reduce long-term demands and have multiple benefits. AWE is also reviewing and providing comments on the efficiency aspects of CDM Smith’s water demand forecast for the region.

New Report – Cal Water Project

AWE recently completed “The Economic Value of Efficiency for California Water Service: Lower Water Bills” a report for California Water Service. Over the twenty-four service areas reviewed, the analysis found that, from 2010 to 2022, customer bills in the service districts studied would have been 1.2 to 20.5 percent higher had Cal Water not implemented water efficiency and conservation. This work was performed in collaboration with M.Cubed and A&N Technical Services.

Policy Updates

Engaging with WaterSense on Draft Specifications for Water-Efficient Products

Alongside our WaterSense Water-Efficient Products Advisory Committee, we developed and submitted comments on WaterSense’s notice of intent for faucets. We focused primarily on those aspects of the Faucet NOI with the largest potential impact on water efficiency – reducing the maximum flow rates for private lavatory faucets and kitchen faucets. In submitting these comments, our goal was to convey the perspectives of our members and highlight both available data and gaps in the data. AWE did not take a position on the efficiency levels of private lavatory faucets and kitchen faucets, but AWE does anticipate doing so later in part based on the additional data and information submitted by others in commenting on the Faucet NOI.

Continued Policy Development for WaterSense Home Incentives

The AWE-hosted working group has continued to meet to discuss federal, state, and local incentive policies to encourage more homebuilders to seek the WaterSense Homes label for water efficiency. The group is initially exploring how to create a new federal tax credit for WaterSense Homes similar to the $2,500 federal tax credit already available for EnergyStar Homes, commonly referred to by the applicable section in the tax code 45L. This group’s work will culminate later in 2024 with a policy paper, which will serve as the foundation for federal, state, and local advocacy. One of AWE’s partners, RESENT, has already started to help advocate for the 45L tax credit and has had several meetings with Congressional staff in DC.

Eliminating Federal Taxes on Water Efficient Rebates

We continue to advocate alongside our partners for legislation excluding water efficiency rebates from income and, therefore, federal income taxes. A similar law already exists for energy efficiency, and it is time for water efficiency to receive the same treatment. In the most recent quarter, we helped mobilize our members in Utah, which resulted in the recruitment of a Republican co-sponsor. Following those efforts, a bipartisan bill was introduced in June 2024 by Representative Huffman (D-CA-02) and Representative John Curtis (R-UT-03). Representatives Judy Chu (CA-28) and Doug LaMalfa (CA-01) joined this legislation as original cosponsors. We will keep working until this issue is fixed.

Recent Webinars

Workforce Development for the Water Sector | Tuesday, June 25, 2024

In June, we co-hosted a webinar with US EPA WaterSense as part of our Outdoor Water Series/ This hour-long webinar featured brief presentations from the City of Santa Fe, EPA Green Infrastructure, and the Qualified Water Efficient Landscaper (QWEL) program where they shared about their workforce development strategies.

The recording is available on our YouTube channel here.

Flume Household Water Index | Thursday, May 9, 2024

In May, Andrew Morris, AWE’s Senior Manager of Policy and Programs, spoke on Flume Data Lab’s Quarterly Water Use Index webinar. In addition to the compelling water use data that Flume provided, Andrew shared an overview of the past, present, and future of residential clothes washer water use. Andrew discussed the details of the Department of Energy’s rulemaking for the mandatory residential clothes washer standard, further improving clothes washer water and energy efficiency.

The recording is available on our YouTube channel here.

Water Affordability, Equity, & Conservation Roundtable | Wednesday, May 1, 2024

In May, we hosted a dynamic roundtable focused on water affordability. Ensuring an affordable, reliable, and equitable water supply amidst a changing climate requires collaboration. At this roundtable, we gathered a variety of perspectives- from utilities, academia, nonprofits, and on-the-ground advocates- to think critically and creatively about how we can leverage water conservation and efficiency tools to address water affordability challenges while ensuring our most vulnerable community members are at the forefront of the conversation. Thank you to Morgan Shimabuku from the Pacific Institute, Dakota Corey from the City of Santa Barbara Public Works, Elisa Pardo from CommUnify, and Denise Mercado from Ecology Action for joining us as panelists.

AWE Member Achievements & Awards

Flume Selected to Conduct Residential End Uses of Water Version 3 Study

Congratulations to Flume Water, which was selected to conduct the Water Research Foundation (WRF)’s Residential End Uses of Water Study, Version 3. This is a comprehensive update to WRF’s 1999 and 2016 Residential End Uses of Water studies. With its extensive data set, technology, and expertise, Flume is well-positioned to deliver the largest, most comprehensive study ever, building on the last two studies with over 50 utility partners and water use data for over 100,000 households across the United States. Flume will work in partnership with AWE’s Technical Advisor, Peter Mayer, who will be the Principal Investigator of this project and served as Co-Principal on Versions 2 and 3.

Rancho Water Receives an Emmy

Congratulations to longtime AWE member Rancho Water for being honored with an Emmy Award in the Public Service Announcement category for its "Be a Water Hero" campaign! This recognition from The National Academy of Television Arts & Sciences, Pacific Southwest Chapter, celebrates Rancho Water’s commitment to water conservation and sustainability.

The campaign, known for its innovative approach, underscores Rancho Water’s dedication to its community and environmental stewardship. Explore www.RanchoWater.com/WaterHero to learn more about their award-winning initiative and join us in applauding their efforts to promote a sustainable future. Congratulations to their whole team!

Dr. Kelly Kopp Honored with Distinguished University Award

Congratulations to Dr. Kelly Kopp for being selected by Utah State University as the 2024 Faculty Service University Awardee! The Faculty University Service Award is given each year to recognize and encourage excellence in service to University operations and governance. Dr. Kopp is a Professor at Utah State University, where she directs the University’s Center for Water Efficient Landscape. Her research focuses on plant water use efficiency, sustainable turfgrass management, and landscape water conservation. Recently, she has shifted her focus to developing "resource-positive" landscapes, aiming to enhance ecosystem services and climate resilience. Through USU Cooperative Extension, she conducts outreach, develops educational materials, and engages with various national and international organizations in the water and landscaping sectors.

In addition to her great work with Utah State University, Kelly has also been a longtime AWE champion and partner. Throughout the years, she has served on our Board of Directors, including as Chairwoman from 2014-2016, on AWE Advisory Committees, and as a research partner. Congrats, Kelly!

News Briefs

  • Western Senators Look to Extend Colorado River Program. Read More
  • A Water War is Looming Between Mexico and the U.S. Neither Will Win. Read More
  • Water Conservation Standards are Crucial to Addressing Future Challenges. Read More
  • $60 Million Announced For Water Conservation Along the Rio Grande. Read More
  • Why Colorado River Basin States are Split on Plan to Manage Its Water. Read More
  • Upper Basin Tribes Gain Permanent Foothold in Colorado River Discussions. Read More
  • A ‘Parade of Homes’ for Water Conservation. Read More

Water Efficiency Watch – April 2024

Published: April 1, 2024

In this issue...

  • Meet Our New Board Members
  • 2024 Water Efficiency & Conservation Symposium
  • Regional Member Roundtables
  • Research Updates
  • Policy Updates
  • News from Members and Partners
  • News Briefs

AWE Board of Directors

Introducing Our New Board Chair

We were thrilled to kick off the new year by introducing Karen Guz as the new AWE Board of Directors chairperson! Karen's expertise and passion for water conservation and efficiency have been such a valuable addition to our board over the years, and we are honored she has chosen to take on this role with us. Karen currently serves as the Vice President of Water Conservation for the San Antonio Water System and is a trusted, prominent leader not only in San Antonio, TX, but throughout the Lone Star State and across the country.

Interested in hearing about Karen's vision for AWE in 2024? Read her first letter as our Board Chair.

Introducing Our New Slate of Board Members

In addition to welcoming Karen as our new Board Chair, we also onboarded a cohort of new officers and board members to the AWE board. We are excited to have such a diversity of regions, perspectives, and areas of expertise added to our board with the addition of each of these leaders. Please join us in welcoming:

  • Board Chair: Karen Guz, San Antonio Water System
  • Vice Chair: Colwyn Sunderland, Kerr Wood Leidal Associates Ltd.
  • Secretary: Jennifer Walker, National Wildlife Federation
  • Treasurer: Bill McDonnell recently retired from Metropolitan Water District of Southern California
  • Troy Benavidez, LIXIL
  • Doug Bennett, Washington County Water Conservancy District
  • Christine Chavez, City of Santa Fe
  • Krista Guerrero, Metropolitan Water District of Southern California
  • Carol Kauffman, Ohio Environmental Council
  • Rick Maloy, Central Utah Water Conservancy District
  • Summer Ortiz, Southern Nevada Water Authority


(Pictured here: a few of AWE’s Board and staff members at our March board meeting)

Regional Member Roundtables

In February, we had the pleasure of hosting Regional Member Roundtables every Thursday throughout the month. These two-hour virtual gatherings provided members a space to connect with others in their region, hear lightning-round presentations from colleagues engaging the region’s topic, and break into small groups to dig further into the topic. Thank you to everyone who participated and to our incredible slate of speakers. If you missed the chance to participate in your region’s roundtable but would like to review the notes and slide deck from the gathering, please contact Kelly Connolly.

  • American Southwest 
    Topic: Landscape Transformation & Non-Functional Turf
    Presenters: Diana Denwood, City of Aurora; Krista Guerrero, Metropolitan Water District of Southern California; Kelly Kopp, Utah State University, Center for Water Efficient Landscaping
  • American Northwest
    ​Topic: Landscape Transformation & Non-Functional Turf
    Presenters: Dan Denning, City of Bend; Darren Nowels, Northern Water; Amanda Strack, Central Utah Water Conservancy District
  • American Southeast 
    ​Topic: Landscape Transformation & Non-Functional Turf
    Presenters: Deirdre Irwin, St. John's River Management; Brian Schwartz, University of Georgia, Turfgrass Innovations
  • American Great Lakes and Northeast 
    Topic: The Role of Water Conservation in Managing Infrastructure and Affordability Amidst Population Decline
    Presenters: Justin Keller, Elevate NFP; Julie Mechling, Pittsburgh Water and Sewer Authority
  • Canada 
    Topic: The Role of Water Conservation in Managing Population Growth
    Presenters: Heather Zarski, EPCOR; Steve Yessie and Liana D'Andrea, City of Guelph

2024 Water Efficiency & Conservation Symposium

We started the year strong with preparations for our 2nd Annual Water Efficiency & Conservation Symposium. Thank you to everyone who submitted an abstract or an award nomination for our consideration. Early bird registration is now open, so we invite you to take advantage of the discounted rates before the prices increase and tickets run out!

Building on the success of the inaugural event, the 2024 Symposium promises to deliver the high quality you have come to expect from AWE events. Engage in three days of professional development, meaningful relationship building, and idea sharing. The program will include a diverse range of short presentations, panels, and roundtables, emphasizing actionable research, resources, and peer-to-peer learning tailored for water efficiency and sustainability professionals. Explore this year’s core program topics here.

Symposium Sponsorship Packages

Looking for a way to make a splash at the upcoming Symposium? Consider joining us as a sponsor! Sponsorship allows your organization or company to network and collaborate with some of the water conservation field's most trusted leaders while providing you with various marketing and exposure opportunities. Details showcasing the various sponsorship packages are available here.

Several sponsorship packages are available, including Presenting, Gold, Silver, and Bronze sponsorship packages in addition to ala carte options. More details can be found here. If you have questions or want to explore the right sponsorship level for your company or organization, please email Rachel Austin DeBruin.

2024 Symposium Sponsors

A hearty thank you to all the generous sponsors who are partnering with us to host the 2024 event!

Research Updates

Phase 3 of Outdoor Water Research Initiative

AWE kicked off the Market Readiness Assessment for the Large-scale Landscapes Research Project with Mountain Data Group. This assessment builds off from our previous residential study in 2019, and aims to evaluate the willingness of property owners to implement large-scale landscape transformations and what factors are important to them in making these decisions. It will also explore what factors facilitate or delay the market’s transformations to water-efficient landscapes across market stakeholders, seeking perspectives from landscape and irrigation professionals, contractors, and consultants.

Mobile Home Retrofit and Repairs in the City of Thornton, CO

Our team secured a partnership with Mile High Youth Corps to conduct retrofit and repairs in a mobile home park community in the City of Thornton, CO. The work is scheduled to kick off in early Summer 2024. This work will be conducted as a part of our ongoing project, Understanding Water Use in Mobile Homes, funded by the Colorado Water Conservation Board. The study will also explore the barriers, challenges, equity considerations, and opportunities for advancing water conservation and efficiency in mobile home parks across Thornton, Colorado Springs, and Fountain, CO.

New Report: Water Affordability Assessment in the City of Santa Barbara

Our latest report, An Assessment of Water Affordability and Conservation Potential in the City of Santa Barbara, evaluates water affordability in Santa Barbara and the extent to which water efficiency and conservation strategies can help families manage their water and wastewater bills, especially in California-designated DAC communities. This study leveraged Census data, monthly household-level water consumption, and water and wastewater billing data to reveal impacts on the lowest-income households and the variation in affordability issues across different areas of the City. By coupling data analysis with local community perspectives through a community engagement process, the study advises on how to improve water affordability and expand access to resources in historically underserved communities. Learn more and access the full report here.

Cooling Tower Learning Cohort: Key Insights and Resources

AWE recently wrapped up a learning cohort focused on Cooling Tower Efficiency alongside 15 of our members. The learning cohort consisted of utilities that met seven times from January 2023 through January 2024 to work through the cooling technology research and resources, share experiences and information, and learn from each other and from invited guests with relevant subject matter expertise. Based on this work, the cohort prepared this capstone report to highlight the resources, key insights, and some utility examples of their programs and changes resulting from participating in the learning cohort. Learn more and access the full report here.

New Project: Evaluating Peak Demand Management Strategies

In February, we launched our latest research study, “Evaluating Changes in Peak Demand and How That May Affect the Choice, Design, Management, and Evaluation of Demand Management Strategies,” with generous funding from the Water Research Foundation. This project will evaluate peak demand management strategies from the six participants to understand their costs and benefits and which water efficiency and conservation strategies are most useful to reduce peak demands. The utilities include the San Antonio Water System; New Jersey American Water; Metropolitan North Georgia Water Planning District; Region of Peel Public Works, Ontario, Canada; California Water Service; and the City of Westminster, CO. This research will help water utilities across North America understand peak demands trends and patterns, learn how climate change and changing patterns influence peak demands, avoid expenditures and minimize water bills, and extend existing water supplies and infrastructure.

New Project: Innovation in Water Conservation Best Management Practices in the State of Michigan

AWE is excited to work with the Michigan Department of Environment, Great Lakes, and Energy (EGLE) to identify and evaluate innovations and technological advancements in water conservation best management practices across the State’s water use sectors. This project will inform the State of Michigan Water Use Program and Michigan’s Water Conservation and Efficiency Program, as well as advance progress toward achieving Michigan’s water conservation and efficiency goals and objectives under the Great Lakes Compact. AWE will take on this project with support from the Midwest Energy Efficiency Alliance and H.W. (Bill) Hoffman & Associates, LLC.

Policy Updates

Non-Functional Turf: 2023 Summary of Programs and Policies

There is growing interest in saving water by limiting what has come to be known as “non-functional turf” (NFT). This is especially true in the Western United States, where climate change and persistent drought are straining water supplies. AWE’s report, Non-Functional Turf: 2023 Summary of Programs and Policies, is a culmination of our work with water agencies from across the Colorado River Basin, who signed a joint memorandum of understanding in late 2022, committing to take additional actions to increase water efficiency to help protect and conserve water in the CRB region. Learn more and access the full report here.

Engaging with WaterSense on Draft Specifications for Water-Efficient Products

In partnership with our WaterSense Water-Efficient Products Advisory Committee, we developed and submitted supportive comments on WaterSense’s draft specifications for spray sprinkler nozzles and tank-type toilets. In the spray sprinkler nozzle comments, we encouraged WaterSense to explore product labeling and packaging changes to ensure predictable, significant, and cost‐effective water savings. In the tank-type toilet comments, AWE supported WaterSense finalizing the Draft Specification because it will improve the water efficiency of WaterSense labeled dual‐flush tank‐type toilets.

Launched Policy Development Group for WaterSense Home Incentives

We recently began convening a working group that is meeting to discuss federal, state, and local incentive policies to encourage more homebuilders to seek the WaterSense Homes label for water efficiency. The group is initially exploring creating a new federal tax credit for WaterSense Homes similar to the $2,500 federal tax credit already available for EnergyStar Homes. This group’s work will culminate later in 2024 with a policy paper, which will serve as the foundation for federal, state, and local advocacy.

Eliminating Federal Taxes on Water Efficient Rebates

We have continued to link arms with partners in this space to advocate for legislation excluding water efficiency rebates from income and, therefore, federal income taxes. A similar law already exists for energy efficiency, and it is time for water efficiency to receive the same treatment. We also continue to communicate with the broader public on this, like in AWE President and CEO Ron Burke’s recent article Water Efficiency Rebates Are Taxed Despite the Need to Save Water and Reduce Costs.  We will advocate for this important issue until the tax code is amended.

Recent Webinars 

Maximizing Your Member-Only Benefits | Tuesday, March 5, 2024

In March, we hosted a webinar highlighting the exclusive discounts available to AWE members on products and services offered by some of the most sought-after companies in the industry! This hour-long webinar featured brief presentations from AIQEOUS, Eagle Aerial Solutions, Flume, Rachio, Radian Developers, Rain Bird, and Yoppify, where they shared an overview of their product or service, the exclusive discount available to AWE members and the next steps for utilities interested in exploring a partnership.

The recording is available on our YouTube channel here.

Irrigation After Landscape Conversions | Tuesday, February 20, 2024

In February, we cohosted a webinar with our partners at EPA WaterSense. Landscape transformation programs have exploded in popularity in recent years, but what does it look like to maintain a water-efficient landscape after the conversion? Tune into this webinar recording to hear from AWE member, Southern Nevada Water Authority as they trends in outdoor water use after landscape conversions and the irrigation tools they utilize to help realize water savings.

The recording is available on our YouTube channel here.

AWE Member Achievements & Awards

The City of San Luis Obispo Achieves Platinum Status

Announcing the newest addition to the G480 Leaderboard: City of San Luis Obispo! We are proud to share that the City of San Luis Obispo has recently achieved Platinum Status, the highest level of recognition under the AWWA G480-20 Water Conservation and Efficiency Program Operation and Management Standard.

Platinum Status is only attained by members who have demonstrated that conservation and efficiency have been incorporated into the most critical aspects of their supply-side and demand management approach. Planning elements such as billing and rates, customer education, conservation programs, and water loss control programs are just a few elements required under the G480-20 Standard—each of which requires significant resources, staff time, and planning.

“The City of San Luis Obispo is pleased to achieve Platinum status for our water conservation program. This accomplishment reflects our ongoing commitment to responsible water management, made possible through the collective efforts of our populace. We appreciate the collaborative spirit of our community members, businesses, civic groups, and City staff in achieving this milestone, and we remain dedicated to advancing sustainable practices for the benefit of our city”. – Mayor Erica Stewart

Congratulations, City of San Luis Obispo! Want to follow in SLO's footsteps? Learn more about AWE's G480 verification for members here.

City of Westminster, CO featured in a Recent Interview

Drew Beckwith, the Senior Water Resources Analyst for the City of Westminster, Colorado, was recently featured in a dynamic conversation with Erin Christy, President of SEW, to discuss water conservation, community, and sustainability. Click here to listen to Drew share the City of Westminster's insights for cities and councils. This 25-minute interview contains a treasure trove of actionable ideas, helpful resources, and lessons learned from deploying a wide range of water conservation strategies.

Santa Clarita Valley Water Agency Releases New Report

SCV Water and the University of Southern California Dornsife Public Exchange recently published a final report on their partnership aimed at reducing residential water use in the Santa Clarita Valley. This report is full to the gills with compelling quantitative and qualitative data as well as a range of actionable recommendations that communities across North America can benefit from.

Great job to the SCV Water team for all of their hard work on this! If you joined us for the 2023 Water Efficiency and Conservation Symposium, you may have had the chance to sit in on a session with SCV Water’s own Matt Dickens and Julia Grothe, where they shared how their insights from this study are shaping their communications strategies and helping SCV Water design new programs and outreach efforts to mobilize community participation in their water conservation programs. Read the report.

NEWS BRIEFS

Groundwater is Rapidly Depleting Worldwide, but it’s a Story of Good and Bad News. Read More
Washington State Drinking Water, Hydropower at Risk as Snowpack Shrinks. Read More
The United Nations Releases a Climate Dictionary. Read More
Trillions of Gallons Leaking from Aging Drinking Water Systems. Read More
Another Hot, Dry Summer May Push Water Supplies in Parts of Texas to the Brink. Read More
Land of the Free, Home of the Inefficient: Appliance Standards as Culture War Target. Read more
California Approves Direct Potable Water Reuse Regulations. Read More

Water Efficiency Watch January 2024

Published: January 22, 2024

In this issue...

  • Regional Member Roundtables & the 2024 Symposium
  • Policy Updates
  • Research Updates
  • News from Members and Partners
  • News Briefs

Upcoming In-Person & Virtual Events

Regional Member Roundtables | February 2024 

Join us in February for Regional Member Roundtables! These two-hour gatherings will allow members to connect about some of the most pressing challenges and exciting opportunities facing water efficiency practitioners. Hear what's new with AWE, participate in meaningful conversations about important topics, and connect with other members local to your region.

Register by region below:

American Southwest on Thursday, February 1, from 11:00 AM to 1:00 PM MST
Topic: Landscape Transformation & Non-Functional Turf

American Northwest on Thursday, February 8, from 11:00 AM to 1:00 PM PST​
Topic: Landscape Transformation & Non-Functional Turf

American Southeast on Thursday, February 15, from 11:00 AM to 1:00 PM EST​
Topic: Landscape Transformation & Non-Functional Turf

American Great Lakes and Northeast on Thursday, February 22, from 11:00 AM to 1:00 PM EST
Topic: The Role of Water Conservation in Managing Infrastructure and Affordability Amidst Population Decline

Canada on Thursday, February 29, from 11:00 AM to 1:00 PM MST
Topic: The Role of Water Conservation in Managing Population Growth 

Meetings will be held virtually. Members are encouraged to attend their respective regional meetings but are also welcome to participate in other regional meetings based on the topic of discussion. The roundtables are free for members and $50.00 for non-members.

Save the Date: August 6-8, 2024 

You won’t want to miss the 2nd Annual Water Efficiency & Conservation Symposium taking place in Chicago from August 6 to 8, 2024, at the Chicago-Kent College of Law. Building on the success of the inaugural event, the 2024 Symposium promises to deliver the high quality you have come to expect from AWE events. Engage in three days of professional development, meaningful relationship building, and idea sharing. The program will include a diverse range of short presentations, panels, and roundtables, emphasizing actionable research, resources, and peer-to-peer learning tailored for water efficiency and sustainability professionals.

Early bird registration opens on April 1st.

Symposium Sponsorship Packages

We invite you to consider joining us as a 2024 Symposium sponsor. Sponsorship allows your organization or company to network and collaborate with some of the water conservation field's most trusted leaders while also providing you with an array of marketing and exposure opportunities. Details showcasing the various sponsorship packages are available here.

A range of sponsorship packages are available, including Presenting, Gold, Silver, and Bronze sponsorship packages and ala carte options. More details can be found here. If you have questions or want to explore the right sponsorship level for your company or organization, please email Rachel Austin DeBruin.

Policy Updates

The policy team has been working hard to develop AWE’s 2024 policy priorities, which were finalized in December 2023 in time to ramp up policy efforts in the new year.  AWE has continued our work in Congress, the Executive Branch, and with State Legislatures.

Congressional Overview

One of our top priorities continues to be working with Congresspeople nationwide to reintroduce and pass the Water Conservation Rebate Tax Parity Act, which would exempt rebates for water efficiency from federal taxation. Energy efficiency rebates and subsidies are already tax-free and securing the same favorable treatment for water efficiency will make rebate and incentive programs easier and more cost-effective for utilities and their customers. For more background on this issue, check out this podcast featuring AWE’s Senior Manager for Policy and Programs, Andrew Morris.

We are also putting together a stakeholder group to discuss concepts for legislation on water efficiency tax credits and deductions. There are long-term federal tax credits and deductions available for energy efficiency (such as the Residential Energy Efficiency Tax Credit, the Tax Credit for Energy Efficient New Homes, and the Commercial Buildings Energy-Efficiency Tax Deduction), and the idea is to develop similar or expanded versions to provide federal tax incentives for water efficiency. AWE began its outreach efforts to partners in December. If you or your organization is interested in this discussion, please get in touch with Andrew. We plan to hold our first discussion on this topic in February 2024.

Executive Branch Overview

In the final months of 2023, WaterSense released two draft specifications for public comment – Draft Version 2.0 of the WaterSense Specification for Tank-Type Toilets (see details here) and the WaterSense Draft Specification for Spray Sprinkler Nozzles (see details here). AWE’s WaterSense-Water Efficient Products Committee has been working with staff to develop comments on these draft specifications. Final comments on these draft specifications are due in the first calendar quarter of 2024. More activity is expected from WaterSense in 2024, including the possibility of a notice of intent to develop a specification for residential leak detection devices.

State Legislative Overview

In preparation for the 2024 state legislative sessions, AWE continues to support its members in the Colorado River Basin as they consider state and local policies related to limiting and replacing non-functional turf. AWE is collaborating with the Appliance Standards Awareness Project to update its model legislation to add requirements for WaterSense irrigation controllers and to improve and harmonize the water products language with the latest codes and best practices. AWE is also supporting state-level efforts from the East Coast to the West Coast and the states in the Heartland to require AWWA water loss audit and control programs. Stay tuned for updates as the state legislative sessions progress.

Research Updates

Advanced Metering Infrastructure Primer Project

The Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) Primer will highlight the many ways utilities can and do use AMI for conservation and efficiency. The project advisory committee provided guidance on the primer and gathered for their first learning cohort event to learn from fellow AWE members Moulton Niguel Water District and San Francisco Public Utilities Commission on the topic of “AMI Algorithms and Data Analytics”. AWE is currently fleshing out the developing case studies.

Would your organization like to be highlighted as an example or case study?  Please reach out to Program Coordinator Amanda Christophe.

Conservation + Advanced Metering Infrastructure Group

The Conservation + Advanced Metering Infrastructure (CAMI) group continues to meet virtually every quarter to share and learn from each other about all things AMI. Organizations at all points along the AMI journey are welcome to attend and participate in the group! Interested members may email Amanda to be added to the roster.

Phase 3 of Outdoor Water Research Initiative

This multi-utility project will assess water savings from landscape transformation and irrigation optimization strategies for customers beyond single-family homes across multiple utilities. During the last quarter, the project’s 30 participants contributed water use and project data from a wide range of landscape sites to the quantitative data analysis. Through 13 individual interviews in Q4, AWE gathered key insights on common challenges, recent wins, and best practices for programs and working with landscape and irrigation stakeholders. Participants also developed the project’s Market Readiness Assessment.

Exploring Water Affordability in the City of Santa Barbara

The City of Santa Barbara is AWE’s most recent partner taking the critical steps to understand and address water affordability issues in their community. This study included community engagement strategies, including an in-person workshop and a bilingual survey to bring in the many voices of the City’s residents. The final report offers recommendations across four categories: rate structure, water conservation, bill assistance, and public outreach with strategies to mitigate water affordability challenges.

Are you interested in learning more about affordability in your community? Please reach out to Liesel Hans, Director of Programs.

Peak Demands Research Initiative

This project will assess trends in peak demands across multiple utilities and geographies and assess water demand management strategies aimed at reducing peak demand.  AWE is proud to have received funding from the Water Research Foundation and finalized utility participants. This research effort was identified as a priority for the Alliance for Water Efficiency’s Research Committee. Stay tuned for this project’s launch, which is expected in February 2024!

Recent Webinars 

Bringing Water Savings to Your Community with WaterSense Labeled Homes | October 18, 2023

In October, we cohosted a webinar with our partners at EPA WaterSense highlighting their WaterSense-Labeled Homes program. The webinar covered how changes to the program have created new opportunities for builders and communities that are looking to meet the demand for water and sustain growth in their communities. Tune in to hear an overview of the WaterSense labeled homes certification process, how WaterSense-labeled homes use less water outdoors, and local governments' incentives for water-efficient homes.

The recording is available on our here.

AWE's Best of 2023 Webinars

Looking to kick off the year with a few hours of professional development? Consider catching up on one of our webinars that you may have missed from 2023. Last year, we hosted nearly a dozen webinars on a range of topics. The most popular webinars include the 2022 State Scorecard for Water Efficiency and SustainabilityPlanting Trees for the Future, and All of the Above: Local and National Water Affordability Strategies.

Peruse the full library of AWE webinar recordings, free and available to stream anytime on our YouTube channel.

AWE Member Achievements & Awards

Toho Water Authority Achieves Platinum Status

Congratulations are in order for Toho Water Authority in attaining Platinum Status! We are excited to celebrate Toho Water Authority's achievement of earning the highest status under the ANSI-AWWA G480 Water Conservation and Efficiency Program Operation and Management Standard. Platinum Status demonstrates Toho Water Authority's steadfast commitment to water conservation and efficiency through both their supply-side and demand-side management.

"This designation recognizes Toho’s commitment to the community we serve – to ensure the availability of water that is essential for all life – humans, plants, and animals alike; therefore, if water is essential for life, then the use of water efficiently must be a way of life. The Toho water efficiency programs are a key element of our water management strategy and represent the most readily available, least expensive, and most environmentally sound water source to meet the needs of our growing, vibrant community." - Jacqueline Torbert, VP of Stakeholder Services for Toho Water Authority.

Interested in learning how AWE can support you in earning a G480 certification of your own? Learn more here.

East Bay Municipal Utility District Achieves Gold Status

Congratulations to East Bay Municipal Utility District for achieving the Gold Status under the ANSI-AWWA G480 Standard. Gold Status demonstrates that conservation and efficiency have been prioritized and integrated into supply-side and demand-side management. Planning elements such as customer education, conservation programs, and water loss control programs, are just a few examples of elements required under the G480-20 Standard—each of which requires significant resources, staff time, and planning. Addressing these elements, as well as the others required under the standard, demonstrates EBMUD’s commitment to being a leader in conservation.

“We are honored to receive the AWE Gold Verification Status," said EBMUD Manager of Water Conservation Charles Bohlig. “We have a very hard-working and dedicated team, and to have their efforts recognized with this award is really a testament to the professionalism, commitment, and exceptional quality of work they consistently deliver.”

Whirlpool Named One of America’s Greenest Companies

Congratulations to Whirlpool Corporation for being named among the 25 Greenest Companies in the Country by Newsweek at the end of 2023. Whirlpool is one of AWE’s Charter Sponsors and has been a member since 2008, in addition to receiving our Member of the Year award in 2022.

“We are honored to receive this recognition from Newsweek, which is a testament to the company's long-standing commitment to environmental sustainability. Our employees work every day to improve life at home for our consumers by delivering products that are water and energy-efficient without compromising performance,' said Pam Klyn, Whirlpool executive vice president of corporate relations and sustainability. 'We take proactive steps to ensure we're doing all we can to protect the environment in the communities where we operate and the planet as a whole.”

WaterSense 2023 Awards Winners

We had the pleasure of accepting a WaterSense Award alongside so many of our member organizations at WSI last week. Of the 47 awards presented by EPA WaterSense, 33 are AWE members including:

Athens-Clarke County Public Utilities Department Water Conservation Office, The City of Charlottesville, City of Durham Water Management, City of Plano, City of Sacramento Department of Utilities, Metropolitan North Georgia Water Planning District, Upper San Gabriel Valley Municipal Water District, Kohler, Harris-Galveston Subsidence District, Houston Public Works, Rancho Water, Valley Water, Tarrant Regional Water District, Vallecitos Water District, Sonoma-Marin Saving Water Partnership, Niagara, City of Big Bear Lake Department of Water and Power, Irvine Ranch Water District, Monte Vista Water District, San Diego County Water Authority, Sacramento Suburban Water District, Cobb County Water System, Alameda County Water District; California Water Service; City of Flagstaff, Water Conservation Program; City of Tucson, Marin Water, San Dieguito Water District,  Tampa Bay Water, Hunter Industries, SCV Water, and Metropolitan Water District of Southern California.

Congratulations to all of the awardees on a job well done. Learn more about all the 2023 Award winners by visiting the WaterSense website.

Upcoming Partner Events

California Irrigation Institute Conference

Join the California Irrigation Institute, February 26 – 27, 2024 in Sacramento, California for their 62nd Annual CII Conference, which will examine the theme “Fluid Futures: Adapting to Extremes”. Presentations will address an array of topics related to the future of agriculture and urban irrigation, including managing water supplies in an era of extreme weather and exploring the role of AI and “big data” in water resource management. Save $50 with early-bird registration if you sign up by February 9th. Visit the CII website to register and view the complete program.

Harris-Galveston Subsidence District Opens Registration for the Gulf Coast Water Conservation Symposium

Save the date for the Gulf Coast Water Conservation Symposium on February 22, 2024, in Houston, Texas. The one-day program will feature information on implementing successful water conservation programs, funding opportunities for water conservation projects, ways to engage customers effectively, and how to plan for the future. Dr. Robert Mace, Executive Director and Chief Water Policy Office for the Meadows Center for Water and the Environment at Texas State University, will serve as the keynote speaker for the 2024 event. Click here for more details & registration information.

WateReuse 2024 Symposium

Don’t forget to register by February 27th  to join us at the 2024 WateReuse Symposium, taking place March 11-14 in Denver, Colorado! The theme for the Symposium is Removing Barriers, Elevating Opportunities. The premier event in water recycling includes over 100 hours of sessions on the latest water reuse topics, including potable, agricultural, industrial, and onsite reuse. Don’t miss the unique keynote address from photographer, adventurer, and author Pete McBride, along with the inaugural Global Water Reuse Dialogue and Water Reuse Technology Showcase. Register now to claim a space on one of our tours of innovative water reuse projects in the region!

News Briefs

What Science Communications Can Learn from Sewer TwitterRead more.
Arizona Nixes Lease for Water-Intense AlfalfaRead more.
Water Managers in the D.C Region Raise Alarm Over Dipping Water Levels For the Potomac RiverRead more.
The Overwhelming Majority of Disasters are Water-Related, Cites New WMO ReportRead more
What’s Stopping Desalination from Going Mainstream? Read more.
Saving Water on Utah Farms: Agricultural Community Turns to Optimization. Read more.
Wall Street Journal Publishes a Misleading Article about Efficiency Standards. Read more.

Water Efficiency Watch – October 2023

Published: October 2, 2023

In this issue…

  • 2023 Water Efficiency & Conservation Symposium
  • Policy Updates
  • AWE Research Updates
  • News from Members and Partners
  • News Briefs

2023 Water Efficiency & Conservation Symposium

  

  

Thank you to everyone who attended AWE's inaugural Symposium! The event was an incredible three days of professional development, relationship building, and hands-on learning opportunities for the 150+ attendees who participated in the conferences from across North America, representing water and wastewater utilities, government agencies, and business and industry partners.

The Symposium featured presentations, panels, and roundtables, primarily focusing on actionable research and resources and peer-to-peer learning for water efficiency and sustainability professionals. A range of topics were covered in the Symposium’s two-track program agenda, including sessions such as “Future Visions for Conservation Programs: New Development & Long-term Planning”, Water Efficiency: Exploring Equitable and Effective Solutions to Address Affordability”, and “State Perspectives on Water Conservation, Drought, & Climate Change”.

The event was a success, and the energy from attendees was palpable, from laughter echoing throughout Chicago’s iconic Navy Pier at the Welcome Reception on night one, the buzz of classroom sessions where participants broke into small group discussions, and heated debates taking place over Poll EV on some of the most pressing issues facing water conservation practitioners. Our AWE staff and Board of Directors are hopeful that the dialogue sparked in Chicago will have positive ripple effects across North America as attendees return home with fresh ideas, new questions, and hopeful best practices to implement in their communities.

Congratulations to our 2023 AWE Member Awardees

Excellence in Equity Award: Colorado Springs Utilities
– Business Innovation Award: Flume
– Utility Innovation Award: San Diego County Water Authority
Up & Comer Award: Chris Garcia, Environmental Resources Planner | Inland Empire Utilities Agency
Water Star Award: Christine Chavez, Water Conservation Manager | City of Santa Fe, New Mexico
Affiliate Member of the Year: International Association of Plumbing & Mechanical Officials
– Business & Industry Member of the Year: The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company
– Water Supplier Member of the Year: Metropolitan Water District of Southern California 
Volunteer of the Year Award: Jill Greiner, Water Efficiency Program Coordinator | City of Charlottesville, VA

Learn more about our awardees here.

Thank you to our 2023 Symposium Sponsors

Help us Shape the Program for the 2024 Symposium

Our AWE staff is eager to begin planning for our 2nd annual event! Join us Tuesday, October 17th, from 2:00 – 3:30 pm Central for a kick-off of the 2024 Symposium Program Advisory Committee.

The invitation is open to all members. This group will help provide feedback and inform the development of the 2024 Symposium program – everything from deciding on a theme for next year’s gathering, deciding on priority session topics, shaping the abstract process, exploring field trips, and more!

Policy Updates

Congressional Overview

AWE’s policy team has continued advocating for greater water efficiency consistent with AWE’s 2023 policy priorities. In Congress, AWE has been a vocal supporter of the Water Efficiency, Conservation, and Sustainability Act of 2023, and you can find AWE’s President and CEO speaking to the need for this legislation in Senator Padilla’s press release. AWE continues to advocate for federal legislation to be reintroduced this Congress that would make water efficiency rebates and subsidies federal income tax-free to customers, and AWE is hopeful that this legislation will be reintroduced this spring. This legislation was most recently introduced in the prior Congress as the Water Conservation Rebate Tax Parity Act. Energy efficiency rebates and subsidies are already tax-free and securing the same favorable treatment for water efficiency will make rebate and incentive programs easier and more cost-effective for utilities and their customers.

In recent executive branch activity, AWE submitted comments s on the WaterSense® Notice of Intent to Revise the Specification for Tank Type Toilets supporting for dual flush toilets the elimination of the 2:1 effective flush volume, and the establishment of a max flush volume of 1.28 gpf.

Executive Branch Overview

In September, the Alliance for Water Efficiency, alongside home appliance manufacturers and consumer, climate, and energy and water efficiency advocates, agreed to a consensus plan to improve the efficiency standards for refrigerators and freezers, beverage and wine chillers, clothes washers, clothes dryers, dishwashers, and cooking products. This plan relates to the ongoing efforts of the Department of Energy (DOE) to update the efficiency standards for these appliances. If adopted by DOE, the proposed standards for residential clothes washers and dishwashers would save more than 2 trillion gallons of water over 30 years. To put that in perspective, this is the same amount of water that 1.33 million average U.S. homes would use over 30 years. These water-related savings are in addition to the overall estimated energy savings of more than 9 quadrillion Btu from the range of appliances being considered.

The work on the consensus plan follows AWE’s recent work submitting comments to DOE in support of greater water efficiency related to residential dishwashers submitted in July 2023 and residential clothes washers submitted in May 2023.

State Legislative Overview

In preparation for the 2024 state legislative sessions, AWE continues to focus much of its efforts on supporting members in the Colorado River Basin. AWE is actively supporting members as they consider state and local policy related to limiting and replacing non-functional turf. AWE is collaborating with the Appliance Standards Awareness Project to update its model legislation to provide for more water efficiency, and requirements related to WaterSense irrigation controllers are currently under consideration.

AWE Research Updates

CII Landscapes Report Released

AWE collaborated with Regional Water Authority (RWA) to prepare a report titled "Water and Energy Savings Estimates for CII Landscapes Upgrade Projects".  RWA is a joint powers authority representing water providers and affiliates in the Sacramento region of California. This report evaluates ten project sites from RWA's Commercial, Industrial, and Institutional (CII) Landscape Upgrades Program that received incentives to upgrade their landscape plant material, irrigation systems and equipment, or both.

Using a water budget approach to estimate water savings post-installation from these CII landscape projects, significant water savings are expected across these sites, with some noteworthy variations from site to site. The ten projects, four landscape transformations, and six irrigation technology upgrades, are estimated to save about 251 million gallons in total over a projected 15-year period, estimated water savings were calculated using an AWE customized version of the EPA WaterSense Water Budget Tool, which is often used to help builders, landscape professionals, and irrigation professionals to meet the requirements of the WaterSense labeled homes program. These upgrades are also expected to result in meaningful energy savings and avoided greenhouse gas reductions, which were calculated using AWE's Water Conservation Tracking Tool.

This project was funded by the Bonneville Environmental Foundation and Procter & Gamble. RWA also partnered with WaterWise Consulting, Inc. on the pre-and post-installation inspections and with California Water Efficiency Partnership on providing customers with site maintenance training.

The upgrades to these CII landscapes were completed in 2022, and in the future, RWA plans to revisit the project sites by evaluating their water savings over time and comparing the savings with the estimates. Learn more here.

Advanced Metering Infrastructure Primer Project 
Earlier this summer, our staff launched the Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) Primer project in June 2023. This resource will highlight how utilities can leverage and implement advanced metering infrastructure for water conservation and efficiency efforts.

AWE Begins Next Phase of Outdoor Water Research Initiative
In September, the AWE team launched the next AWE Outdoor Water Research Initiative phase. This work focuses on understanding water savings, multiple benefits, market readiness, and common challenges from utility programs focused on landscapes beyond the single-family home, including commercial, multi-family, and neighborhood common spaces and more.  

Recent & Upcoming AWE Webinars

Residential End Uses of Water, Version 3 | September 5, 2023

Alliance for Water Efficiency and the Water Research Foundation (WRF) hosted a recent webinar promoting the WRF’s RFP for Residential End Uses of Water, Version 3 (REU).

The REU version 2, published in 2016, has been the water sector’s go-to resource for residential water use data and statistics. The next version will build on the prior single-family residential water use data and be expanded to include multifamily residential water use. In this 30-minute webinar, you will learn more about the RFP and how your organization can participate by submitting a proposal or agreeing to be a utility participant in the study.

WRF is actively looking for water providers to volunteer to be a part of this important project. For further details and to learn more about getting involved, please email WRF Research Program Manager Sydney Samples (ssamples@waterrf.org).

Bringing Water Savings to Your Community with WaterSense Labeled Homes | October 18, 2023

On Wednesday, October 18, at 1:00 p.m. Central, AWE will host a webinar with EPA WaterSense to highlight how changes to the program open new opportunities for builders and communities looking to meet the demand for water and sustain growth in their communities. We will share an overview of the WaterSense labeled homes certification process, how WaterSense-labeled homes use less water outdoors, and local governments' incentives for water-efficient homes.

Register for the webinar here.

News from Our Members & Partners

Tohono O’odham Nation and Surprise, AZ Partner Together for an Innovative Plumbing Project

The Tohono O’odam Nation recently awarded $30,000 to the City of Surprise, Arizona’s Water Resource Management Department for an innovative plumbing project for lower-income, high-water use customers. Over the years, utility billing technicians noticed a disturbing trend where customers with confirmed leaks stated they couldn’t afford to hire a plumber. Some of these same customers also had delinquent accounts which only exacerbated their problems. The grant funding will support quarterly “Community Day of Service Events” which will connect customers with plumbers who will provide up to $750 worth of leak related plumbing repairs to help them curtail their water bill and save our precious water resources. This is a win-win-win scenario for the customers, the plumbers, and our water resources.

Daughter of AWE Member Featured in a Water Wise Tips for Kids News Segment

Earlier this summer, eight-year-old Hazel, (daughter of AWE Member and Program Manager for the Regional Water Providers Consortium, Bonny Cushman) shared her best tips for conserving household water with Portland, Oregon’s news team KATU. In this clip, water warrior Hazel highlights everything from the importance of turning off the faucet when you brush your teeth to showing viewers how to check for a toilet leak using food dye. She was named KXL FM News 101’s “Everyday Hero” for her passionate advocacy!

Way to go, Hazel, we appreciate your commitment to stewarding water and practicing conservation as a way of life!

Athens-Clarke County Hosts 14th Annual Water Fest

  
Congratulations to the Athens-Clarke County Water Conservation Office for hosting another successful festival! The Athens Water Festival is a local event highlighting the importance and value of water in a fun, family-friendly environment. Over 1,000 residents attended Water Fest this year, whose 2023 theme was Elemental, based on the new Disney and Pixar movie about fire, water, air, and earth. Attendees made a splash learning about how these elements shape their lives. This year’s festival boasted 20 interactive games, displays, and activities all about water. Attendees had the chance to break gems out of solid ice, find all the elements on Wade's Water Scavenger Hunt, and dissect pitcher plants to determine what they have been eating.

The Athens Water Festival is a collaborative community event bringing together government agencies, non-profit organizations, student groups, and families, all in the name of water. This year, 26 organizations attended the event, providing hands-on, engaging activities for all ages. Older kids looked through microscopes to observe zooplankton while the younger learners built pipes and made play dough clouds in the “Lil Squirts” zone.

Congrats, ACC Water Conservation Office, on another great event!

WaterSmart Innovation Kicks off on Tuesday!

The annual WaterSmart Innovations (WSI) conference, hosted in Las Vegas, Nevada, will occur between October 3-5, 2023. The focus of this year’s convening is “The world of water is finite. Find new ways to protect and conserve.” WSI sessions will cover everything from advancing the adoption of efficient products to expanding the use of AMI, alternate water supplies, stakeholder engagement, and more. The exhibit hall will feature pioneering creators of advanced water products, services, and strategies.

To learn more and register, click here.

News Briefs

Five Takeaways from the New York Times Investigation of America’s Groundwater Crisis. Read More
California is Moving to Outlaw Watering Some Water That’s Purely Decorative . Read More
Environmental Groups Sue Utah Over Failure to Protect Great Salt Lake from Brink of Collapse. Read More
Idalia Rapidly Intensified in Extremely Warm Gulf of Mexico. Read More
The Toxic Aftermath of the Maui Fires Could Last for Years. Read More
Colorado River Basin Has Lost Enough Water to Fill Lake Mead. Read More
Water Bills Are Rising, Here’s What to Do About it. Read More
A Florida City Famous for Its Water Worries It Might Run Out. Read More

 

Water Efficiency Watch – July 2023

Published: July 7, 2023

In this issue…

  • 2023 Water Efficiency & Conservation Symposium
  • Policy Updates
  • AWE Research Updates
  • News from Members and Partners
  • Member Spotlights
  • News Briefs

Water Efficiency & Conservation Symposium

We are excited to host our first annual AWE Symposium, August 2-3, 2023, in Chicago, Illinois, including a pre-symposium workshop and social event on August 1st!  The in-person Symposium will feature a mix of presentations, panels,  roundtables, and networking, with a primary focus on actionable research and resources and peer-to-peer learning for water efficiency and sustainability professionals.

Don’t Forget to Reserve a Room with AWE’s Hotel Black

We have reserved a block of hotel rooms at the Crowne Plaza: West Chicago Loop for the evenings of Tuesday, August 1st, and Wednesday, August 2nd. To reserve a room in our block, please use this link here or let the hotel know that you are interested in a room within the Alliance for Water Efficiency's hotel block. The discounted rate is $187 per night (there is no additionally discounted rate for government employees). 

Hotel Address: Crowne Plaza: Chicago West Loop
                          25 South Halsted Street
                          Chicago, IL

Hotel Phone Number:  (312) 829-5000

Symposium Sponsorships Available 

A range of sponsorship opportunities are available, including Presenting, Gold, Silver, and Bronze sponsorship packages and ala carte options. More details can be found here. If you have questions or would like to explore the right sponsorship level for your company or organization, please email Rachel Austin DeBruin.

Thank You to our Inaugural Symposium Sponsors 

Policy Updates

National Legislative Overview

AWE’s policy team is hard at work advocating for greater water efficiency consistent with AWE’s 2023 policy priorities. In Congress, AWE continues to meet with legislators to discuss the possible creation of new, nationwide grant programs dedicated to municipal water efficiency projects and utility water loss auditing and control. Additionally, AWE continues to advocate for federal legislation that would make water efficiency rebates and subsidies tax-free to customers. Energy efficiency rebates and subsidies are already tax-free, and securing the same favorable treatment for water efficiency will make rebate and incentive programs easier and more cost-effective for utilities and their customers.

In recent executive branch activity, AWE has been urging the Bureau of Reclamation to include municipal water efficiency and water loss in more of its grant programs. Reclamation has included these water efficiency projects in its recently announced Lower Colorado River Basin Conservation and Efficiency Program RFP. Applications are due July 19th, and AWE is available to discuss this opportunity with members in AZ, CA, and NV.

State Legislative Overview

In the 2023 state legislative sessions, AWE focused much of its efforts on supporting members in the Colorado River Basin. For example, AWE supported and contributed to the New Mexico Water Conservation Alliance’s efforts to pass legislation (HB 352) that would have prohibited the installation of non-functional turf starting in 2025 and limited watering of non-functional turf starting in 2030. HB 352 failed to pass out of committee by one vote, and we understand our local partners are considering their options for the future. We are also monitoring Governor Hobbs’ Water Policy Council in Arizona and meeting with some of its members. The council is tasked with modernizing the Arizona Groundwater Management Act, and AWE wants to ensure water efficiency is front and center.

Some other recent state activities that AWE is following include recent efforts in Colorado and Utah to provide or increase funding for turf replacement programs. In Colorado, it was House Bill 1151, which passed in 2022, and in Utah, it was SB 188, which passed in 2023. AWE is following a bill in New Jersey on water loss auditing and control. Senate Bill 278 would require an AWWA water loss audit and validation for systems serving more than 3,300 customers. The bill has been favorably reported out of committee and still has the potential to be passed into law in 2023.

AWE Research Updates

AWE is excited to be launching several impactful and timely research projects with numerous AWE members participating. Together, we can advance knowledge and drive meaningful change across the industry and our communities. We invite you to share any known literature or experience on these topics; review below and reach out if you have something to contribute. liesel@a4we.org

Mobile Homes Study: Partnership with three utilities in Colorado to provide retrofit and repair services for mobile home parks/manufactured housing parks. This project will also include broader research on water conservation potential for this customer type and explore issues like submetering, billing practices, and more. This project started in April and we hope to launch the retrofit and repair efforts by the end of the summer. Have you run any programs for or studies on water use in mobile homes or manufactured housing?

AMI Primer: This resource will highlight the many ways utilities can and do use AMI for conservation and efficiency. This project had a soft kick-off in June, and there’s still time to join if your organization has been on the fence. Do you have any examples to share of how your organization is using AMI for conservation and efficiency?

Next Phase of AWE’S Outdoor Research Initiative: Large Landscapes: This project will assess water savings from non-residential landscape transformation and irrigation optimization strategies across multiple utilities. We are finalizing project participants this summer, and the project will launch in the fall. Do you know of any literature or research out there? Do you know of any experts or stakeholders we should incorporate into our engagement plan?

Peak Demands: This project is still in the recruiting and fundraising phase as we focus on launching the other projects. The goal is to assess trends in peak demands across multiple utilities and geographies and assess water demand management strategies aimed at reducing peak demand. Has your organization been successful in lowering peak demands? Or is peak demand an increasing problem? Reach out to discuss a possible partnership on this project.

An Assessment of Water Affordability & Conservation Potential in Houston, Texas, Released

AWE’s report, An Assessment of Water Affordability and Conservation Potential in Houston, Texas, evaluates water affordability in Houston and the extent to which water efficiency and conservation can help families, particularly disadvantaged families, lower their water and sewer bills. The analysis in this report revealed that the most impacted households will go from paying about 13 percent of yearly income on water in and sewer bills in 2019 to over 21 percent projected in 2025. AWE highlighted that water efficiency and conservation strategies can lower ongoing water use and bills and improve affordability for customers. The measures assessed are estimated to achieve an average of 15 percent bill savings, though some strategies could save up to 34 percent.

AWE hosted a webinar on this topic, “All of the Above: Local and National Water Affordability Strategies” on May 23, 2023 (see below).

Recent AWE Webinars

AWE/Flume Household Water Use Index | April 20, 2023 

AWE and Flume Data Labs hosted a webinar focused on indoor and outdoor residential water use trends for the largest 15 Metropolitan Service Areas, including New York, Los Angeles, Chicago, Dallas-Fort Worth, Houston, Washington DC, Miami-Fort Lauderdale, Philadelphia, Atlanta, Phoenix, Boston, San Francisco Bay Area, Riverside, Detroit, and Seattle. The webinar also featured Flume data and drew upon AWE’s 2022 State Policy Scorecard for Water Efficiency and Sustainability, with commentary on how state fixture standards may be affecting water use. Watch the webinar here.

All of the Above: Local & National Water Affordability Strategies | May 23, 2023 

Utility affordability challenges are affecting more households as the cost to provide water services increases due to regulations, aging infrastructure, changes in population and economies, and addressing climate resiliency. Water rates are rising faster than inflation and all other utility costs, and in many areas, bills are rising at a faster rate than incomes. Helping households reduce their water use is one of multiple effective affordability strategies. Join this webinar for both a local and national lens on water affordability issues and the range of possible solutions, with a facilitated panel conversation. You’ll hear about AWE’s latest report assessing affordability and the impacts of water conservation in the City of Houston, plus hear from the authors of an April 2023 report demonstrating the need for a permanent Federal Low-Income Household Water Assistance Program. Watch the webinar here.

Membership Spotlights

Elsinore Valley Municipal Water District Achieves Platinum G480 Status

Congratulations to Elsinore Valley Municipal Water District for achieving the highest level of recognition under the ANSI-AWWA G480 Standard.  To achieve Platinum Status, a water department must come into one hundred percent compliance with the requirements of the G480-20 Standard. This means it must demonstrate that conservation and efficiency have been incorporated into the most critical aspects of its supply-side and demand management approach. Planning elements, such as billing and rates, customer education, conservation programs, and water loss control programs, are just a few examples of elements required under the G480-20 Standard—each of which requires significant resources, staff time, and staff time and planning. Addressing these elements, as well as the others required under the standard, is truly an accomplishment.

We are honored to receive the AWE Platinum Award," said EVMWD Board President Andy Morris. "Receiving the next level of recognition is a testament to the dedication of our customers to water savings and the hard work of our staff in ensuring long-term water sustainability."

The Alliance for Water Efficiency is proud to provide free G480 reviews to all of its members and is happy to see members like EVMWD taking the initiative to meet this voluntary but important standard. In achieving Platinum Status, EVMWD has shown a commitment to conservation and efficiency, securing its community’s public health and safety, and protecting the environment. Thank you for serving as an example to the water community by way of your commitment to conservation.

Groovy, Water-Wise Garden Debuts at the County Fair

Debby Dunn, the Water Resources Specialist for the San Diego County Water Authority, recently created her own “Groovy Garden” at the San Diego County Fair, which was brimming with water-wise flowers and greenery.

Debby planted pollinators to invite birds, bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds into her landscape. The goal of her garden was to educate fairgoers about sustainable, water-wise gardens through color, entertainment, and humor. Her display included upcycled furniture and yard art surrounded by informative signs about irrigation, rainwater capture, mulch, and more. Debby was thrilled and honored to win the fair’s Educational Merit Award. Congratulations Debby!

Gary Klein & Associates on a Recent Podcast Episode

Check out the latest Appetite for Construction podcast episode featuring AWE member Gary Klein of Gary Klein & Associates. The episode, which was released on April 25th,  features an hour-long discussion on efficiency, codes, Hunter Curves, and more. Listen to the “Getting Into Hot Water with Gary Klein”  podcast episode here.

News Briefs

Nevada Considers Capping Water Use for Homes in Vegas. Read More
Biden-Harris Administration Announces $233 Million in Water Conservation Funding for Gila River Indian Community. Read More
As Sea Levels Rise, the East Coast is Also Sinking. Read More
Saudi Company Draws Unlimited Arizona Ground Water to Grow Alfalfa, Amidst Drought. Read More
Lake Mead Water Level Stalls as Lake Powell Continues Strong Rise. Read More
Arizona Restricts Some New Development Over Groundwater Concerns. Read More

 

Water Efficiency Watch – March 2023

Published: March 24, 2023

In this issue…

  • 2023 Water Efficiency & Conservation Symposium
  • Policy Updates
  • AWE Updates
  • News from Members and Partners
  • Member Spotlights
  • News Briefs

Water Efficiency & Conservation Symposium

We are excited to host our first annual AWE Symposium, August 2 – 3, 2023 in Chicago, Illinois, including a pre-symposium workshop and social event on August 1st!  The in-person Symposium will feature a mix of presentations, panels,  roundtables, and networking, with a primary focus on actionable research and resources, and peer-to-peer learning for water efficiency and sustainability professionals.

Presenting at the Symposium: Call for Abstracts

AWE welcomes abstract proposals on a variety of topics to create a rich program, including sessions with panels, roundtables, small breakout discussions, minds-on brainstorming, co-creation sessions, lightning sessions, as well as traditional presentations.

To apply, please fill out the abstract submission form, and indicate the topic or idea you would like to present on. The submission window is open now through Friday, March 31, 2023, at 5 pm CST. The goal is to notify program contributors by April 30, 2023, and to release the full Symposium program in June 2023. For questions, please email Liesel Hans, AWE's Director of Programs.

Click here to learn more about the Symposium.

Symposium Sponsorships Available 

There is a range of sponsorship opportunities available, including Presenting, Gold, Silver, and Bronze sponsorship packages as well as ala carte options.  If you have questions or would like to explore the right sponsorship level for your company or organization, please email Rachel Austin DeBruin.

Policy Updates

AWE has been working hard for its members and water-efficient policies on multiple levels – U.S. Congress, the Executive Branch, and State Legislatures. We’ve posted AWE’s 2023 policy priorities on our website, and we ask any interested members and partners with ideas on these policy priorities, additional priorities, or how to accomplish them, please reach out to our new Senior Manager of Policy and Programs, Andrew Morris, who is supporting this work.

So far in 2023, AWE has:

Urged Reclamation to Make Drought Funding Available to Urban Water Efficiency Projects

AWE has also been urging and coordinating with the Bureau of Reclamation to ensure a portion of the $4 billion drought relief funding from the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 is available for mid- and long-term municipal water efficiency projects, in addition to the temporary fallowing of farm fields. After coordinating a sign-on letter with 35 partner organizations in September 2022, AWE has continued to correspond and meet with the Bureau of Reclamation on this topic. Specifically, AWE has requested that these funds be made available for state and local non-functional turf replacement programs, legacy plumbing fixture replacement programs, and utility water loss auditing and control programs.

Supported the Inclusion of WaterSense Requirements in Proposed State Fixture Efficiency Laws

We have been monitoring state plumbing fixture efficiency bills in several states and providing comments to state-level stakeholders and legislative committees for the adoption of requirements that plumbing fixtures sold in-state have WaterSense labels. You can follow this work here.

Engaged with WaterSense, and Started Process with DOE, on Water Efficient Products

AWE worked with interested members of its WaterSense-Water Efficient Products Committee to develop and submit comments supporting WaterSense’s notice of intent to develop a specification for spray sprinkler nozzles. AWE is also ramping up an effort for interested members to review and provide comments on DOE’s notice of proposed rulemaking to revise its standard for residential clothes washes, which presents an opportunity for substantial water efficiency gains. Please reach out to Andrew Morris if you are interested in joining this discussion. We will be working towards DOE’s comment submission deadline of May 2, 2023.

AWE Updates

2022 State Policy Scorecard for Water Efficiency & Sustainability Released 

The Alliance for Water Efficiency’s 2022 U.S. State Policy Scorecard for Water Efficiency and Sustainability (Scorecard) was released in January 2023.  It evaluates and ranks each U.S. state based on the adoption of laws and policies that advance water efficiency, conservation, sustainability, and affordability. California was the top-ranked state followed by Texas, Arizona, Washington, Georgia, New York, Nevada, New Hampshire, Colorado, and Minnesota to round out the top ten.

While some states improved since AWE’s previous Scorecard was released in 2017, the analysis found little progress overall, even as droughts and other climate change impacts increasingly undermine affordable, reliable water services. The average state score was only 23 out of 89 possible points.

“Providing sustainable water services is increasingly costly and complicated because of climate change and other factors,” said Ron Burke, President and CEO of AWE. “It’s important that states, as well as the federal government, support local efforts to reduce water use with financial assistance, policies that drive best practices, and planning that facilitates cooperation across watersheds.”

The 2022 State Policy Scorecard for Water Efficiency & Conservation Full Report, Executive Summary, and Individual State Scorecards are available here.

AWE Releases AMI Report 

AWE’s latest Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) effort is encapsulated in the report Evaluation of AMI-enabled Proactive Leak Notification Programs. To learn more about the report, join us on March 29th at 11:00 AM CST for a webinar where we will summarize the findings from this report, including how many homes typically have leaks, how notifications affect how long leaks last, and how often they occur. Get the latest snapshot of what over 100 other utilities are doing related to customer portals, AMI-enabled leak notifications, high usage notifications, leak adjustment policies, leak inspection services, and more. This webinar will include a facilitated Q&A session with utilities, plus a chance for you to get your questions answered. Registration is now closed.

Webinar panelists will include :

  • Liesel Hans, Director of Programs, Alliance for Water Efficiency
  • Greg Bundesen, Water Conservation and Communications Supervisor, Sacramento Suburban Water District
  • Kevin Galvin, Water Conservation Administrator, San Francisco Public Utilities Commission
  • William Granger, Water Conservation Coordinator, City of Sacramento

If you're interested in getting more involved, we invite you to join the ongoing conversation in the CAMI group (Conservation + AMI), a group of utility enthusiasts that meets quarterly to share results, lessons, and tips related to all things AMI – reach out to Liesel Hans to get on the distribution list.

Recent and Upcoming AWE Webinars

Planting Trees for the Future | March 30, 2023 

AWE and EPA WaterSense are co-hosting a webinar with Amos Arber and Carlos Bustos, of Albuquerque Bernalillo County Water Utility Authority (ABCWUA), to highlight ABCWUA’s “Treebate” program, as well as incentives, education, partnerships, and irrigation guidelines that ABCWUA has implemented to support the restoration of the urban forest in Albuquerque.

In 2012, the U.S. Forest Service published the results of an urban forest assessment that identified Albuquerque, New Mexico, as one of the worst areas for urban tree loss in the United States. In response, the Albuquerque Bernalillo County Water Utility Authority (ABCWUA) launched the “Treebate” program to promote tree care, proper watering, and tree planting among its customers. Register today for this webinar here.

Emerging Trends in Non-Functional Turf | February 22, 2023

AWE partnered with CalWEP and Eagle Aerial to host a webinar sharing emerging trends, highlighting strategies to identify NFT, and providing insights to help folks develop local NFT programs.

Across the Western U.S., non-functional turf (NFT) has become a hot topic. From statewide regulations banning the irrigation of NFT to potential state legislative actions to local ordinances, many water agency staff are now being tasked with both identifying and developing programs to address NFT. A recording of the webinar is available here.

2022 State Policy Scorecard | February 2, 2023

In January, the five-year update to AWE's State Policy Scorecard for Water Efficiency and Sustainability was released. This webinar addressed changes in state-level laws pertaining to efficiency and conservation. It also covered national trends and observations from the research, state-specific highlights, and perspectives from state-level officials. A recording of the webinar is available here.

News from Members and Partners

In Memoriam of Thomas Pape

We recently learned that our colleague, AWE Technical Advisor, and dear friend Thomas Pape passed away after a long illness. It is a tragic loss to the national water conservation community. Below is an excerpt of a memorial post in Tom’s honor, penned by former AWE President, Mary Ann Dickinson, and Pete DeMarco of IAPMO, former AWE Board Chair.

"Tom dedicated his life to supporting the cause of efficiency. He managed hundreds of projects and participated in simplifying dozens of codes and standards. The United States and, indeed the world owe Tom deep gratitude for his tireless efforts to ensure built-in efficiency in water and energy-using products and appliances, which will benefit us all for many decades to come. Tom was a good friend, colleague, and one-of-a-kind, larger-than-life human being. We already sorely miss him."

The full post and a link to Tom’s obituary can be found here.

 

Member Spotlights

Santa Rosa Transforms Grass Into Water-Saving Landscapes

Congratulations to the city of Santa Rosa, which, since 2007, has transformed over 4 million square feet of grass into beautiful, water-saving landscapes with efficient irrigation systems, like drip irrigation, through the Cash for Grass rebate program and technical support.

More than 3,800 Santa Rosa Water customers have participated in the Cash for Grass rebate program managed by Santa Rosa’s Water-Use Efficiency Team. To achieve this significant milestone, the team assisted customers with replacing more than 1.3 million square feet of commercial and 2.7 million square feet of residential grass with estimated water savings of one billion gallons over the lifetime of the projects.

“Santa Rosa Water is very proud of its long-standing commitment to providing our customers with the tools they need to eliminate water waste and use water efficiently,” said Jennifer Burke, Director of Santa Rosa Water. Since 1990, Santa Rosa Water has invested over $21 million into WaterSmart programs. The result is 2.3 billion gallons of sustained reductions in water use, which is a 14% reduction in total water demand, despite a 53% population increase.
Visit SRCity.org/WaterSmart to learn more.

Doug Bennett Retires from SNWA & Awarded Joseph Kneidinger Sustainability Award

Excerpt from the Fall 2022 IAPMO Official Magazine, reposted with permission:

“Doug Bennett's water career launched more than 40 years ago as a high school student digging ditches and assembling PVC irrigation piping for a landscape company. At the time, he had no idea this grueling job was his first step on a lifelong career path in water management.

In 2000, Bennet became conservation manager for the Southern Nevada Water Authority (SNWA), the regional water agency for the Las Vegas metro area. At the time, the city's principal water supply, the Colorado River, was in a period of abundance. As Bennet pulled his U-haul trailer across Hoover Dam, the water was just a dozen feet from spilling over. Within 24 months, however, all that would change.

In 2002, the Colorado River flowed at just one-fourth of normal, forcing Southern Nevada to make radical changes in water use. Bennett implemented water use compliance measures and established the nation's most aggressive landscape conversion program. He developed the nation's first large-scale program to develop water-efficient homes to help address the rapidly growing community's need for housing.

For continually advancing the fact that preserving the environment is indeed an integral aspect of the public health and safety we are dedicated to protecting, IAPMO thanks Doug Bennett by honoring him as the 2022 recipient of the Joseph Kneidinger Sustainability Professional of the Year Award.”

News Briefs

Scorecard Finds that Most States Are Responding Slowly to Escalating Water Supply Challenges. Read More
Water Conservation Remains a Huge Concern in the West, Colorado College Poll Shows. Read More
Great Salt Lake Going Dry. Read More
Water Matters: How Santa Fe is Fulfilling a New Regional Water Conservation Agreement. Read More
Millions of Californians Struggle to Pay for Water. Read More
Three Reasons Why California's Drought Isn't Really Over, Despite all the Rain. Read More

Water Efficiency Watch – July 2022

Published: July 19, 2022

In this issue…

  • Thank you Water Efficiency Professionals
  • Legislative Update
  • AWE Updates
  • News from Members and Partners
  • Member Spotlights
  • News Briefs

Thank You Water Efficiency Professionals

Much of North America and the world are grappling with a warmer, drier climate that results in less water being available to meet basic human needs, support businesses, sustain ecosystems, and grow food. The Colorado River Basin, with Lake Mead approaching “dead pool” status, is a conspicuous example of how dramatically the water supply math is changing because of climate change and population growth. But water scarcity is not limited to the southwestern U.S. Scientists warn  that much of North America is on pace to experience water shortages if we don’t manage water better.

The situation is daunting, but it could be much worse if not for the forward-thinking and dedication of policymakers and the community of water efficiency and conservation professionals. They have championed strategies like plumbing efficiency standards, water conservation programs, and improved agriculture efficiency methods that have gradually decreased water use even as the population grew significantly. (See Figure 1, right)

AWE's President and CEO, Ron Burke, wrote a blog post thanking water professionals–unsung heroes in the fight against drought and climate change–for their dedication to keeping water supplies sustainable and affordable. Join us in saying thanks on Twitter with #WaterEfficiency and give a shout-out to water pros doing great work!

Click here to view the full blog post.

Legislative Update

Water Efficiency, Conservation, and Sustainability Act of 2022 Introduced

With support and advice from AWE, U.S. Senator Alex Padilla (D-Calif.) and Representative Jerry McNerney (D-Calif.-09) introduced the Water Efficiency, Conservation, and Sustainability Act of 2022, legislation to create a nationwide grant program with $110 million/year grant program to incentivize water-efficiency upgrades, prevent water loss, and upgrade plumbing codes especially in areas experiencing severe drought and in low-income communities.

The U.S. Bureau of Reclamations’ WaterSmart grant program is currently the only federal grant program focused on saving water. Funding is inadequate to meet the need, and it is restricted to western states.

$43.2 Million Awarded for Water Efficiency Projects in Western States; Applications due by 7/28 for Next Round of Funding

The U.S. Bureau of Reclamation (USBR) awarded $43.2 million in May and June to 36 projects in western states as part of the WaterSMART Water and Energy Efficiency Grant (WEEG) program. The funding will help local communities improve water use efficiency by lining canals, upgrading water meters, installing automated gates to control water flow, and making other infrastructure improvements. The projects are anticipated to save more than 12 billion gallons of water annually through reductions in residential water use and improvements to increase irrigation efficiency.

$25.5 million of these dollars are additional from the Infrastructure Bill that passed last year. The following AWE members were awarded funding:

  • City of Fresno (CA) – Smart Irrigation Timers Direct Install Project, $379,380
  • Moulton Niguel Water District – Low Resolution Meter Replacement Project (Phase I), $444,490
  • Otay Water District – Advanced Metering Infratructure Upgrade and Customer Engagement Project (Phase I) $234,645
  • City of Santa Ana – Generation of Solar Power at Garthe and West Pump Station Facilities Project, $500,000
  • City of Santa Cruz – Advanced Metering Infrastructure Replacement Project, $500,000
  • West Basin Municipal Water District – Residential and Commercial Grass Replacement Program, $385,000
  • Southern Nevada Water Authority – Water Smart Landscapes Rebate Program, $2 million
  • City of Corona (CA) – Advanced Metering Infrastructure Program, $2 million
  • Metropolitan Water District of Southern California – Regional Public Agency Turf Replacement Program, $2 million
  • Santa Clarita Valley Water Agency (CA) – Automated Metering Infrastructure Project (Phase 1), $2 million
  • City of Greeley (CO) – Greeley AMI Meter Installation Project, $2 million

Applications for the next round of WEEG funds are due July 28, 2022. Click here  to visit the USBR website for more details. AWE held a webinar with USBR earlier this year about applying for WaterSmart grants.

Colorado Legislation Provides $2 Million for Water-Wise Landscaping

A new Colorado law provides $2 million for the voluntary replacement of irrigated turf with water-wise landscaping. Local governments, certain districts, Native American tribes, and nonprofit organizations may apply for funds to finance their irrigated turf replacement programs. The bill defines water-wise landscaping as a water- and plant-management practice that emphasizes using plants with lower water needs. Earlier this year, Utah approved $5 million for a similar program.

The following Colorado AWE members had established Irrigated Turf Replacement programs before the law passed, and their success helped make the case for this state funding:

  • City of Aurora
  • City of Boulder
  • Castle Pines North
  • Castle Rock Water
  • Centennial Water District
  • Colorado Springs Utilities
  • City of Fort Collins
  • City of Greeley
  • Inverness Water & Sanitation District
  • City of Longmont
  • Northern Water
  • City of Thornton
  • City of Westminster

AWE Updates

Five Regional Member Meetings Held in Spring 2022

The Alliance for Water Efficiency held a series of regional member meetings to address common challenges. Meetings were held for:

  • Canada
  • Southeastern U.S.
  • Southwestern U.S.
  • Northeastern U.S. & Great Lakes
  • Northwestern U.S.

Southeastern and Southwestern participants heard a presentation from WaterDM’s Peter Mayer about mitigating water use and demand during population growth, while the other meetings heard from AWE’s Director of Programs, Liesel Hans, about why water conservation matters, even when supplies are abundant (or perceived to be abundant).

Initial feedback from the meetings has been overwhelmingly positive. Participants found great value in networking and collaboratively brainstorming with fellow AWE members in their region. Topics under consideration for future regional meetings include:

  • Using software and data to encourage water conservation
  • How to transition away from long-term rebates
  • Coping with changing precipitation patterns

Unable to attend the meetings and want to view a recording? Or, have any feedback or suggestions for future topics? Email AWE’s Development Manager, Rachel Austin-DeBruin.

WaterView added to AWE member-only offerings

AWE members can now access a 10% discount on WaterView™ from Eagle Aerial Solutions. WaterView™ combines multiple data sets (daily local ET readings, parcel data, demographic data, irrigated landscape square footage, household size, etc.) to allow precise, targeted conservation efforts at the district, group, and customer levels. Currently, over 50 water agencies are using WaterView™ to analyze total water allocation at the parcel level, help spot water use trends, and track and manage over-allocation users within each district. Click here to email AWE to learn more about this discount opportunity.

Report features Learning Landscape Projects that Teach Children about Water Efficiency

AWE and The Scotts Miracle-Gro Foundation released a report detailing the projects funded by the Learning Landscape Grant Program. The grants, funded by the Scotts Miracle-Gro Foundation, support building or improving educational outdoor spaces at schools, botanical gardens, and community locations that allow school-age children to experience hands-on learning about water efficiency in outdoor landscapes.

After a competitive application process, AWE awarded grants of $5,000 to the following eight schools and organizations whose project proposals offered the highest educational value and water efficiency benefits:

  • Amigos de Los Rios, Altadena, CA
  • City of Houston, Houston, TX
  • Ciudad Soil and Water Conservation District, Albuquerque, NM
  • Denver Urban Gardens/Bradley International School, Denver, CO
  • Edwards Aquifer Conservancy, San Antonio, TX
  • Oak Grove School District #68, Bartonville, IL
  • Pala Environmental Department, Pala Band of Mission Indians, Pala, CA
  • Riverside-Corona Resource Conservation District, Riverside, CA

The report features six of these projects that were completed in 2021. two projects remain underway. Congratulations to all of the grantees! Click here to view the report.

AWE also released an updated version of its Learning Landscapes Lessons, featuring a new lesson titled, "Soils: The Dirt on Dirt." This is the fourth lesson in the curriculum designed to teach students in grades 3-8 about the importance of outdoor water use efficiency. The lessons align with Next Generation Science Standards. Click here to access the lessons.

Recent and Upcoming AWE Webinars

Increasing the Value of Water Efficiency with Stacked Incentive Programs

Stacked incentive programs are designed to save water and achieve other specific benefits, and they may be funded by more than one agency. For example, a partnership between the County of San Diego and the San Diego County Water Authority (SDCWA) offers various rebates for actions that save water and keep waterways clean. The SDCWA joined AWE and the City of Austin, TX on July 14 for a webinar looking at the benefits of stacked incentive programs. Click here to see a recording.

Water and Planning Network Webinar

Join AWE and the Water and Planning Network on July 27 at 11 a.m. CDT for an informative webinar on the new report published by the National Wildlife Federation on Ensuring One Water Works for All: Opportunities for Realizing Water Reuse in Affordable Housing . This report concludes that strategic integration of onsite water reuse can provide lasting financial and quality-of-life benefits to affordable housing residents and owners, and that inclusion of onsite reuse can also help spread a degree of climate resilience to urban populations that are often passed-over in commercial water reuse and green infrastructure initiatives Click here to learn more and to register.

AWE Annual Meeting at WSI

Registration is now open for the WaterSmart Innovations Conference  in Las Vegas, October 5 and 6, 2022. The day before the conference begins, October 4, join AWE for our day of committee meetings, and spend the evening at our Annual Member Meeting to enjoy drinks, appetizers, and opportunities to network with fellow water efficiency professionals. Sponsorship opportunities are available for the Annual Member Meeting! Contact AWE’s Development Manager, Rachel Austin-DeBruin to learn more.

Please take AMI Leak Notification Survey

We need your help! Leak notification programs are increasingly popular and touted as a key motivation to install Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI), but there is little documentation about them. This survey will gather real-world experience and data from experts like you. The more responses, the bigger the impact. We recognize that your time is valuable; as a thank you, we’ll share summary of the results with all respondents, even those who are not AWE members. Survey results will be part of a larger report released later this year. Please set aside an hour before Thursday July 21, 2022 to take the survey here. Have questions or want a pdf of the survey to gather responses ahead of submitting online? Email Liesel Hans.

News from Members and Partners

Smart Irrigation Month

July is Smart Irrigation Month, an initiative from the Irrigation Association to promote smart irrigation practices, technologies, and businesses. This year’s theme is: “Proud of our past, focused on our future.” Click here  to learn more about how you can participate through events and social media activity, and how you can make your company or organization a smart irrigation leader.

Member Spotlights

P&G Unveils Strategy to Help Address Global Water Crisis

AWE partner Procter & Gamble announced a comprehensive strategy that focuses on restoring water in 18 water-stressed areas around the world, responding to water challenges through innovation and partnerships, and reducing water in the company's operations. Click here  to learn more.

Sacramento Gives Money Back for Saving Water

AWE partner City of Sacramento is asking residents to reduce their water use by 20%, and offering rebates and reimbursements for water efficient upgrades. Customers can get rebates for a WaterSense-labeled smart irrigation controller, drought-tolerant landscaping, rain barrel, and more. Click here  to learn more.

News briefs

Western states turn to homeowners to deflect drought. Learn more here .

Blog Post on Water Reuse and Housing Equity by AWE Board member Jennifer Walker. Learn more here .

Kids can help California save water in the drought. Try making a game out of it. Learn more here .

Saving water also saves energy. Learn more here .

California bans watering of "non-functional" ornamental grass at commercial and industrial buildings. Learn more here .

94% of Texas is Currently Experiencing some form of Drought Conditions. Learn more here .

'Flash drought' conditions reported as far east as Massachusetts amid a record-breaking hot summer. Learn more here .

Water Efficiency Watch – May 2022

Published: May 17, 2022

In this Issue of Water Efficiency Watch…

  • AWE Roundtable on Delivering Water Conservation Programs to Disadvantaged Households: Recap
  • AWE Regional Member Meetings
  • WaterSmart Drought Resiliency and Water Efficiency Grants
  • Water Funding in President Biden’s Budget
  • Member Spotlights
  • Next Generation Water Summit
  • Value of Water Survey Shows Americans Support Water Infrastructure Investment
  • Utah Legislation Addresses Water Shortages
  • News Briefs

AWE Roundtable on Delivering Water Conservation Programs to Disadvantaged Households: Recap

On April 7, AWE held a roundtable discussion with members from throughout the country to discuss strategies for delivering water conservation programs to disadvantaged households. Unlike our traditional webinar format, this roundtable featured facilitated conversations in breakout groups to discuss challenges and obstacles, exchange ideas and potential solutions, and network with peers working on similar programs. Over sixty water professionals participated and the roundtable received overwhelmingly positive feedback.

Notes and key takeaways from the roundtable were shared with participants and are available to all members. AWE hopes to host more roundtable discussions in the near future. AWE members: reach out to Liam if you'd like to view the notes from this roundtable, or if you have any suggestions for future roundtable topics!

AWE Regional Member Meetings

AWE is excited to announce its first annual Regional Member Meetings! Learn what's new with AWE, discuss important topics to your region in a small group, roundtable format, and connect with other members local to you. These fully virtual meetings are free to AWE members and $50 for non-members. Attend one or more meeting(s) from anywhere in the country. Here are the dates, times, and main discussion topics for each region:

  • Canada on Tuesday, May 17 – Why Water Conservation Matters in Water Abundance (or the Perception of)
  • Southeast on Wednesday, May 18 – The Role of Water Conservation in Planning for Population Growth
    • From 11:00 AM to 1:00 PM EDT
  • Southwest* on Tuesday, May 24 – The Role of Water Conservation to Mitigate Demand in the Face of Growth
  • Great Lakes and Northeast on Tuesday, June 7 – Why Water Conservation Matters in Water Abundance (or the Perception of)
    • From 11:00 AM to 1:00 PM CDT
  • Northwest on Tuesday, June 14 – Why Water Conservation Matters in Water Abundance (or the Perception of)
    • From 11:00 AM to 1:00 PM PDT

WaterSmart Drought Resiliency and Water Efficiency Grants

The federal Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act allocates $400 million over 5 years for WaterSmart Grants. Funding opportunities for drought resiliency projects are open for FY23. Applicants must be based in or in partnership with an entity in one of the following locations: Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Hawaii, Idaho, Kansas, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oklahoma, Oregon, South Dakota, Texas, Utah, Washington, Wyoming, American Samoa, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, the Virgin Islands, or Puerto Rico.

City or township governments, state governments, county governments, Native American tribal governments, and nonprofit organizations are all welcome to submit proposals for projects that will build long-term resilience to drought and reduce the need for emergency response actions. Proposals are due by June 15, 2022. Click here  to learn more.

USBR has also released $160 million in grants for water efficiency projects. Projects eligible for these grants must conserve and use water more efficiently, increase the production of renewable energy, mitigate conflict risk in areas at a high risk of future water conflict, or accomplish other benefits that contribute to sustainability in the Western United States. Proposals are due by July 28. Click here  to learn more.

The U.S. Bureau of Reclamation recently joined an AWE webinar to outline WaterSmart grant opportunities. Click here to access a recording of the webinar, which is free to AWE members.

Water Funding in President Biden’s Budget

President Biden's proposed 2023 budget includes funding for water infrastructure resiliency programs that were authorized in last year’s Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA). WaterSmart grants that prioritize water efficiency received $400 million from IIJA. However, some of the resiliency programs were only authorized and still need to be funded through the budget. AWE sent a letter to the White House encouraging President Biden to include funding for these programs in his budget, and we applaud that he did.

Water efficiency is one of the eligible expenses for the following programs:

  • Midsize and Large Drinking Water Infrastructure System Resilience and Sustainability Program (EPA)
    • ​​President’s proposed 2023 budget: $50 million.
  • (Small) Drinking Water System Infrastructure Resilience and Sustainability Program (EPA)
    • President's proposed 2023 budget: $25 million.
  • Clean Water Infrastructure Resilience and Sustainability Program (EPA)​
    • President's proposed 2023 budget $25 million.

Congress is now considering the President’s budget request as it drafts appropriations bills for FY 2023.

Member Spotlights

Boss Defrost partners with Whole Foods

AWE Partner Boss Defrost announced a partnership with Whole Foods Market to use its water-saving device for defrosting food in over 40 stores serving communities in Colorado, Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska, New Mexico, Utah, and Texas. Boss Defrost is an appliance designed to safely thaw sealed, frozen food in both commercial and residential kitchens. Click here  to learn more.

Flume Household Water Index

AWE partner Flume hosted a webinar on April 28 to provide a quarterly analysis update on water use across its top 15 US Metropolitan Areas during Q1 2022. Flume reviewed indoor and outdoor residential water use patterns, and appliance and fixture level data from its nationwide network of sensors. Click here  for a recording of the webcast, and click here  to access the interactive Flume Data Labs Household Water Use Index.

AWE water agency members can offer Flume monitoring devices to their customers at discounted prices, with purchases made on a website created by Flume that is unique to the agency’s service area.

Charlottesville Assesses Buildings to Reduce Energy and Water Use

AWE Partner City of Charlottesville (VA) has hired CMTA Energy Solutions to assess over 40 buildings in its government and school portfolio, seeking opportunities to drastically reduce energy and water use, achieve high levels of utility bill savings, and add renewable energy systems. Cost savings strategies and systems upgrades under consideration include standardizing HVAC equipment, HVAC controls, and plumbing fixtures citywide. Click here  to learn more.

Next Generation Water Summit

The agenda for the Next Generation Water Summit (NGWS) has been finalized. The NGWS returns virtually May 19-20, 2022 with the theme "Growth in the Time of Drought." There will be multiple tracks devoted to this pressing issue, as well as multiple, concurrent tracks each day featuring national speakers and topics. Two national tracks will take place on Thursday, May 19th immediately after the opening keynote by Robert Glennon. Thursday’s highlights include:

  • “COVID: The Growth Boom and Its Impact on Water” with Brian Schmidt, Senior Economist for the Portland Cement Association, and Brian Richter, Author and Professor at the University of Virginia
  • “Water Use in Cannabis Operations” with Ben Lewinger, Executive Director of the New Mexico Cannabis Chamber of Commerce.

AWE's President and CEO, Ron Burke, will also be a speaker. Click here  to learn more and to register for the NGWS.

Value of Water Survey Shows Americans Support Water Infrastructure Investment

The Value of Water Campaign conducted its annual survey of voter support for water infrastructure investment. The survey found that 84% of respondents believe that a reliable water supply is extremely or very important. Another 12% said somewhat important.

Despite the widespread, bipartisan support for further investment in water infrastructure, the federal government pays less than 5 percent of the cost for drinking water and wastewater, relying instead on loans to local communities. Water efficiency and conservation are the most immediate, cost-effective, and environmentally beneficial ways to mitigate the effects of climate change.

Click here  to view an op-ed from the Alliance for Water Efficiency, originally published in The Hill last year, that outlines the importance of water efficiency funding in fighting against drought and climate change.

Utah Legislation Addresses Water Shortages

With 99% of Utah in severe drought and 28 of Utah's largest 45 reservoirs below 55% of available capacity, Utah has adopted a dozen new laws intended to support water efficiency and conservation and to protect the Great Salt Lake. The laws include a statewide turf buy-back program, $250 million for metering, and a requirement to integrate land use and water planning. Click here  to learn more about this historic legislation.

News Briefs

Lake Powell Water Levels fall to Historic Low. Learn more here 

CO River States Hold Back Water in Lake Powell: Learn more here 

DOE Grant Supports Research on growing Low-Water Crops in the Desert: Learn more here 

CO River Named Most Endangered: Learn more here 

AWE's Director of Programs, Liesel Hans, offers 5 Simple Ways to Save Water at Home & in Your Daily Life: Learn more 

Water Efficiency Watch – March 2022

Published: March 14, 2022

In this issue of Water Efficiency Watch…

  • Fix a Leak Week
  • Member Spotlights
  • AWE Webinars and Roundtable Discussion
  • Emerging Water Technology Symposium
  • Exemplary Wholesalers added to AWE’s G480-20 Leaderboard
  • DOE Finalizes Rules to Revert to Standards for Showerheads, Dishwashers and Clothes washers
  • Apply for SWAT Award
  • Next Generation Water Summit
  • AWE Sponsorship Opportunities
  • AWE Welcomes Lowell Lampen to its Board of Directors
  • News Briefs

Fix a Leak Week

It's that time of year again to hunt down the drips for Fix a Leak Week! This annual initiative from EPA WaterSense encourages homeowners across the country to fix water-wasting leaks in toilets, faucets, irrigation systems, and other places in and around the house. Participate this year from March 14-20 through family fun runs, leak detection contests, WaterSense demonstrations, and more. Fix a Leak Week events happen from coast to coast and are all geared to teach you how to find and fix household leaks. Click here  to learn more about Fix a Leak Week activities and access resources from EPA WaterSense.

AWE also offers numerous leak-repair resources on its Home Water Works website. These include several how-to videos on fixing leaks in toilets, faucets, showers and tubs, and pools. There’s also a video that shows how you can use your water meter to find a leak. Click here to view the full collection of resources

Member Spotlights

Green Media Creations Leak Detection Classes

Did you miss out on the opportunity to educate your customers during Fix-A-Leak Week? AWE partner Green Media Creations, a leader in water conservation education and outreach, offers different options to present their Leak Detection class, which includes providing an on-demand option. Your customers can watch at their leisure!

Classes Available:

  • Indoor-only Leak Detection
  • Outdoor-only Leak Detection
  • Indoor & Outdoor Leak Detection (Available On-Demand)

GMC also offers how-to videos on leak detection for licensing. These videos are great for posting on social media accounts and websites.

Video Topics:

  • How to isolate a water leak
  • How to read your water meter
  • How to check for a leak using a water meter

For more details on how to schedule a class or license a video, contact Silvia Gutierrez at sgutierrez@greenmediacreations.com. Click here  to learn more about Green Media Creations.

City of Roseville, CA, uses Cash for Grass, Mulch Mayhem, and other programs to reduce water use 27% during drought

AWE Partner City of Roseville (CA) offers multiple resources for residents and commercial businesses to conserve water, including house calls, rebates, workshops, events and online tools. Their programs helped reduce water use 27% between November 2020 and November 2021. Click here  to learn more.

AWE Webinars and Roundtable Discussion

March 16 – Accessing Federal Funds for Water Efficiency in Reclamation States

Join AWE and the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation (USBR) on March 16 at 1 p.m. CDT to learn how water utilities in western states can take advantage of upcoming funding opportunities. These include 2022 WaterSmart grants and water efficiency funds allocated in the 2021 Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act. This webinar is free for AWE members only.

March 29 – Integrating Land Use and Water Management – Nationwide Planning and Practice

Don't miss a collaborative webinar from AWE and the Water and Planning Network on March 29 at 11 a.m. CDT. This webinar will explore recent research into state laws for integrated land use and water management planning.

April 7 – Roundtable Discussion: Strategies for Delivering Water Conservation Programs to Disadvantaged Households

AWE is excited to announce the first edition of its roundtable discussion series: Strategies for Delivering Water Conservation Programs to Disadvantaged Households. Unlike our traditional webinar format, these roundtables will feature facilitated conversations in breakout groups. Notes from each group will be taken, and each group will report at the end of the Roundtable. Join us on April 7 at 1 p.m. CDT to be a part of the conversation about what has and hasn’t worked for local water agencies in delivering water conservation programs to disadvantaged households, and to explore new strategies for expanding the impact of such programs.

Emerging Water Technology Symposium

There's still time to register for the 7th Biennial Emerging Water Technology Symposium (EWTS), to be held in San Antonio, TX, May 11-12, 2022.

Connect with water professionals and discover ideas and approaches about emerging technologies coming to market, learn about innovative green plumbing and mechanical concepts, view presentations, network with peers, and more. Presentations include:

Tackling Blind Spots in Water Wastage

Adnan Lehry, Director of Sales, Lehry Valves

This presentation primarily focuses not just on water conservation but the blind spots where water is getting wasted. The presentation will explore how water professionals can go about tackling such scenarios and how builders and designers can incorporate these with ease into their projects.

Is Your Toilet Running? Then You Better Go Catch It

Eric Austin, Utilities Advisor

The current methods of toilet leak detection in large multifamily properties either involve regular sitewide audits, a vigilant tenant, or a dye tab. This presentation explores how catching these leaks when and where they happen can prevent unnecessary water waste that benefits no one.

Next Generation Water Loss Tracking and Compliance Management

Amit Sharma, Founder and CEO, AQUATRAX

Learn about next-generation AI & Cloud-based Water Loss Tracking Platforms that will help water agencies and their customers track water use effectively by lowering the non-revenue water, and being compliant with legislation.

Click here  to learn more and to register for the EWTS.

Exemplary Wholesalers added to AWE’s G480-20 Leaderboard

AWE is excited to announce the addition of two exemplary wholesalers to the G480-20 Leaderboard: Metropolitan Water District of Southern California, and Upper Trinity Regional Water District (TX).

The AWWA G480-20 Water Conservation and Efficiency Program Operation and Management Standard is a voluntary standard that outlines critical elements of an effective water conservation and efficiency program. AWE will review and verify compliance for current members free of charge, and members can request the AWE Compliance Checklist here.

Congratulations again to these two water efficiency leaders.

DOE Finalizes Rules to Revert to Standards for Showerheads, Dishwashers and Clothes washers

The Alliance for Water Efficiency once again praised the Department of Energy (DOE) for reversing Trump-era rulemakings that undermined water efficiency standards. On December 16, 2021, DOE reversed weakened showerhead standards, and similar rules for dishwashers and clothes washers were restored effective February 18, 2022. AWE had rallied our network to oppose the weakened standards and filed a lawsuit when the rules were adopted over our objections.

"AWE and our partners are thrilled to see water efficiency standards restored for showerheads, clothes washers, and dishwashers," said AWE President and CEO, Ron Burke. "As climate change continues to threaten water reliability and affordability, these misguided rules could have wasted billions of gallons of water and significantly raised customers' water bills."

Apply for SWAT Award

AWE partner the Irrigation Association is excited to once again recognize water providers committed to promoting irrigation technologies and practices. The annual Smart Water Application Technologies (SWAT) awards are open for applications! Apply by March 31, 2022 to put your program in consideration for an award. Click here  to learn more.

Next Generation Water Summit

The Next Generation Water Summit (NGWS) returns virtually May 19-20, 2022. This year's theme is "Growth in the Time of Drought", and there will be multiple tracks devoted to this pressing issue. The keynote address will be delivered by Robert Glennon, one of the nation's thought leaders and commentators on water policy and law. Click here  to learn more.

AWE Sponsorship Opportunities

The Alliance for Water Efficiency is now offering our Business and Industry partners opportunities to further engage with the AWE network through collaborative initiatives, sponsorships, and public recognition. These opportunities feature various offerings above and beyond the benefits of traditional membership. Sponsorship opportunities include:

  • AWE’s Annual Member Meeting
  • AWE Webinars
  • AWE’s Home Water Works Website and Calculator
  • Water Efficiency Watch Newsletter
  • Research Reports
  • Regional AWE member Meetings and Symposia
  • Social Media Channels

Click here to email Rachel at AWE to view the full list of pricing and to discuss how you can use these sponsorships to elevate your exposure to the water efficiency community. AWE is also willing to discuss a customized arrangement to cater to a company’s inclinations.

AWE Welcomes Lowell Lampen to its Board of Directors

AWE is excited to announce the addition of Lowell Lampen, Director of Engineering at Kohler Co., to its Board of Directors. Lowell has worked in engineering and product development leadership roles throughout his career, with over 20 years of experience in the automotive industry from OEM and supplier perspectives and the past 13 years in the plumbing industry with Kohler. For 12 of the years with Kohler, he served as Director of Engineering for Kohler’s Sanitary Products within the Americas. Most recently, he leads Kohler’s Strategic Technology Partnerships for the Kitchen & Bath Group.

News Briefs

First-in-the-nation Project will Cover Canals with Solar Panel Canopies. Learn more here .

Expecting the Western Drought to End Soon? Not Likely, Experts Say. Learn more here .

Western Megadrought is Worst in 1,200 years, Intensified by Climate Change, Study Finds. Learn more here .

AWE profiled in Contractor Magazine. Learn more here .

AWE: IAPMO's Partner in Sustainable Use of Water. Learn more here .

 

Water Efficiency Watch – January 2022

Published: January 12, 2022

In this issue of Water Efficiency Watch…

  • Department of Energy Officially Reverses Weakened Showerhead Standards
  • Tax-Free Water Conservation Rebates
  • States Volunteer to Take More Cuts in Colorado River Water
  • New Report – Integrating Land Use and Water Management
  • Welcome New Directors to AWE Board
  • Thank You, Bill!
  • WateReuse Symposium
  • California Irrigation Institute Conference
  • Member Spotlights
  • News Briefs

Department of Energy Officially Reverses Weakened Showerhead Standards

AWE praised the Department of Energy (DOE) for officially reversing weakened showerhead standards adopted under the Trump Administration. On December 16, 2021, DOE ended the Trump-era rules, restoring successful showerhead standards that had been in place since 1994. Showerheads were limited to a 2.5 gallons per minute (gpm) standard, and in 2013 this requirement was amended to ensure the 2.5 gpm standard applies to fixtures with more than one showerhead. However, the Trump administration allowed each individual showerhead to meet the 2.5 gpm standard (for example, a fixture with three showerheads could use 7.5 gpm), while also exempting body sprays from the standard.  AWE had filed a lawsuit and rallied our network to submit comments in support of this reversal. Click here to learn more.

Tax-Free Water Conservation Rebates

For years, AWE has been a tireless advocate for making water conservation rebates tax-free, just as energy efficiency rebates have been since 1992. Taxing homeowners on water efficiency rebates increases costs and discourages water-saving improvements. Tax-exempt rebates were a provision of the Build Back Better Act, which passed the House of Representatives on November 19, 2021. AWE and 58 of our members and partners signed a letter to the U.S. Senate in support of the bill. The Build Back Better Act is currently stalled in the Senate but may still become law. AWE will continue advocating for this legislative change.

States Volunteer to Take More Cuts in Colorado River Water

Water leaders in Arizona, Nevada, and California signed an agreement last month to voluntarily reduce their take from the Colorado River Basin to help manage steep declines in water supplies due to prolonged drought and climate change that scientists believe is likely to be the new normal. There has been less rain and snow falling on average, and evapotranspiration and dry soils related to warmer temperatures results in less of precipitation making it to rivers and reservoirs. The agreement, known as the “500+ Plan,” was signed at the Colorado River Water Users Association annual meeting in Las Vegas. States are now required to cut 500,000 acre-feet in 2022 and 2023, or enough to serve 1 million to 1.5 million households annually, depending on water usage and conservation in the area. This is viewed as a stop-gap plan to deal with severe water shortages and low water levels in Lakes Mead and Powell. There is growing recognition that a comprehensive water efficiency and conservation plan is needed to manage the trend towards less available water. The plan also requires financial investment from the states. The federal government would match the funding, for a total of $200 million. Click here  to learn more.

New Report – Integrating Land Use and Water Management

AWE was pleased to contribute research to a new report from the Lincoln Institute of Land Policy titled, Integrating Land Use and Water Management. This report describes the overall benefits and connection points between land use and water management; explores existing regulations related to integrated planning, both within comprehensive land use plans and water management plans; provides case studies of successful integrated planning within specific communities; and provides policy recommendations for encouraging and solidifying coordinated planning, whether through regulation or not. Click here  to learn more and to access the full report.

Welcome New Directors to AWE Board

AWE is excited to welcome Clover Rogers, Conservation Coordinator at Jurupa Community Services District, and Dain Hansen, Executive Vice President of Government Relations at the International Association of Plumbing and Mechanical Officials (IAPMO) Group, to its Board of Directors!

Clover joined JCSD in 2016 to develop and implement water conservation and k-12 education programs for the District. Her current focuses are Disadvantaged Community Programs and learning how Diversity, Equity, and Inclusivity are important in water.

Dain oversees international, federal legislative, and state policy initiatives impacting the plumbing industry in the U.S. and abroad. Dain also serves on the executive management of IAPMO’s nonprofit arm, the International Water, Sanitation and Hygiene Foundation (IWSH).

The Alliance looks forward to working with Clover and Dain to strengthen our water efficiency initiatives and further AWE's impact in 2022 and beyond. Click here to view AWE’s full Board of Directors.

Thank You, Bill!

AWE would like to acknowledge its outgoing Director of Programs, Bill Christiansen, who is leaving the Alliance after over 13 years of service to the organization. Bill earned his Master of Science in Geography from Southern Illinois University in 2002, then got his start in the water resource management field with a consulting firm that specialized in water demand forecasting and water conservation program analysis. As AWE’s first official employee in 2007, Bill led the program department and worked on the Water Efficiency and Conservation State Scorecard, outdoor water savings research, the AWE Water Conservation Tracking Tool, Cooling Tower estimating model and Cooling Technologies study, Sales Forecasting and Rate Model, and much, much more. The Alliance wishes Bill all the best in his future endeavors, and thanks him for his hard work and dedication to water efficiency.

AWE is currently seeking applicants for a new Director of Programs.

WateReuse Symposium

There’s still time to register for the 37th Annual WateReuse Symposium, March 6-9, 2022, in San Antonio, Texas, and on the WateReuse virtual conference platform. Register to attend in person, stream sessions on demand, or both! This is the premier conference on water recycling, attracting more than 800 water professionals globally for knowledge-sharing, networking, and intriguing discussions. The event is planned in collaboration with the Water Research Foundation and includes engaging sessions on the latest reuse-related research projects. This year’s theme is Water Reuse: Shaping Our Past & Charting Our Future. Click here to learn more and to register.

California Irrigation Institute Conference

AWE and the California Water Efficiency Partnership (CalWEP) are proud to be sponsors for the 2022 California Irrigation Institute Conference. Anyone with an interest in agricultural or urban water management should attend this conference, to be held in-person at the Sacramento Arden-West Hilton, February 28-March 1.  Joaquin Esquivel, State Water Resources Control Board Chair, will be the keynote speaker. Click here  to learn more.

Member Spotlights

ACC Water Conservation Hosts Youth Film Project

AWE partner Athens-Clarke County is calling for submissions for its Ripple Effect Film Project. This initiative challenges local K-12 students to write, produce, and star in short, water-themed films. This year's theme is "Healthy Water, Healthy World." The finalists' films are shown on the big screen during the Blue Carpet Premiere, where the winners are announced and cash prizes awarded. Click here  to learn more.

City of Santa Barbara Earns Platinum on G480 Leaderboard

AWE is proud to announce that the City of Santa Barbara has received Platinum Status for the new AWE G480-20 Leaderboard.  Santa Barbara, which also achieved a Platinum Status for the Legacy AWE G480-13 Leaderboard, becomes the first utility to be recognized by AWE for complying with the recently updated G480-20 Standard.

The AWWA G480-20 Water Conservation and Efficiency Program Operation and Management Standard is a voluntary standard that outlines critical elements of an effective water conservation and efficiency program. AWE will review and verify compliance for current members free of charge, and members can request the AWE Compliance Checklist.

Congratulations again to the City of Santa Barbara, and we hope to see more AWE Members recognized on the G480-20 Leaderboard soon!

News Briefs

Getting over the "Yuck" Factor of using Recycled Water for Agriculture. Learn more here .

Efficient Lighting, Water Systems to Save TN DOC Nearly $1 million. Learn more here .

Climate-Proofing Your Home: Upgrades to Weather a Drought. Learn more here .

Examining Food Companies' Role in the Water Crisis. Learn more here .

California Adopts Water Restrictions as Drought Drags on. Learn more here .

Water Efficiency Watch – November 2021

Published: November 17, 2021

In this issue of Water Efficiency Watch…

  • WaterSmart Innovations Recap
  • AWE Direct Distribution Programs with Flume and Rachio
  • AWE Comment Letter in favor of WaterSense Funding
  • NAWL 2021
  • Abstracts for EWTS
  • Learning Landscapes Grant Awardees
  • Member Spotlight
  • World Toilet Day
  • News Briefs

WaterSmart Innovations

The Alliance for Water Efficiency was proud to be a part of the incredibly successful WaterSmart Innovations Conference last month! Thank you to everyone who made it such an educational, productive and fun experience.

AWE's Annual Member Meeting

It was great to see so many friends and partners at AWE's Annual Member Meeting. Attendees heard a terrific presentation from Andy Belanger, Director of Public Services for the Las Vegas Valley Water District and Southern Nevada Water Authority, and enjoyed food and cocktails while being entertained by the 7th Annual Groundhog Days music night. Thanks again to our sponsors for making this possible:

Presenting Sponsor – Flume, Inc.

Gold Sponsors – Rachio | Southern Nevada Water Authority | WaterView (Eagle Aerial Solutions) | Whirlpool

Silver Sponsors – Aiqueous | Water Efficient Gardens

Bronze Sponsors – A&N Technical Services, Inc. | Cavanaugh | Dickinson Associates | Green Media Creations | Jacobs | LIXIL | Maddaus Water Management | Purlin | Radian Developers | Water Demand Management | Water Systems Optimization

AWE Member of the Year Award

This year, AWE presented its inaugural Member of the Year award to the Southern Nevada Water Authority (SNWA). The Award recognizes an AWE member organization serving as a leader in the water efficiency and conservation community.  SNWA has managed the Water Smart Innovations Conference since 2008 and is a long-standing AWE member and representative on the Board of Directors while also being a national water efficiency leader.

AWE Water Star Award

AWE's Water Star Award celebrates "unsung heroes" in water conservation, the quiet water conservation practitioner working in the trenches who makes a huge difference by their dedication, passion, and progressive approaches.

This year, AWE presented the award to Denise Schmidt of the Public Service Commission of Wisconsin. Denise has made extraordinary contributions to regulated water conservation and efficiency policy in the state of Wisconsin and beyond, and assisted water utilities with reducing their water losses and financial pressures.

WaterSense Excellence Award

AWE was honored to be presented with an EPA WaterSense Excellence Award for Strategic Collaboration. The Alliance was recognized for our WaterSense and Water Efficient Products Committee, partner webinar series, innovative research projects, and more. This is the fifth Excellence Award AWE has received.

Congratulations to all of our members and partners who received an EPA WaterSense award. Click here  to learn more.

AWE Direct Distribution Programs with Flume and Rachio

Rachio Smart Irrigation Controllers and Flume Smart Home Water Monitors are available at significant discounts for AWE water utility members, with the option to increase the discount in your service area with conservation funds. The sale and delivery of these devices are handled entirely by Rachio and Flume.

Flume

Working with existing metering infrastructure—from manually read meters to AMI—Flume measures water use every 5 seconds and provides real-time water use information. AWE water agency members can offer Flume monitoring devices to their customers at discounted prices, with purchases made on a website created by Flume that is unique to the agency’s service area.

Rachio

AWE members across the country can now enjoy discounted prices on Rachio 3 Smart Sprinkler Controllers. Rachio controllers are certified by EPA WaterSense and SWAT tested. These cutting-edge devices allow users to check on and run their sprinklers from anywhere in the world on a smartphone (or with the Rachio web app). Sign up for Phase 1 participation by the end of the year and the Rachio administration fee will be waived!

AWE Submits Comments on prioritizing WaterSense in EPA’s Strategic Plan 

AWE filed a comment letter signed by 40 organizations encouraging USEPA to prioritize water efficiency and the WaterSense program in its proposed Strategic Plan, including a goal to increase the WaterSense budget to at least $10 million annually. With drought and water scarcity becoming increasingly common across the nation, and the problem expected to worsen because of climate change, the WaterSense program is more important than ever.

Register for North American Water Loss 2021: December 7-9

Registration is open for the 2021 North American Water Loss (NAWL) Conference, to be held in Austin, TX, December 7-9. NAWL is a platform to learn about processes, methods, techniques, and regulatory developments related to strategies for reducing non-revenue water loss. The conference will also feature an Exhibit Hall with leading technology and companies providing solutions. Click here  to learn more.

Submit Abstracts for the Emerging Water Technology Symposium: December 3 Deadline

The co-conveners of the Emerging Water Technology Symposium (EWTS) are looking forward to welcoming everyone in person May 10-11, 2022 in San Antonio. The conference is seeking abstracts on a variety of topics, including Water-Energy Nexus, Water Efficiency in Buildings, Water Quality Issues, Alternate Water Sources, and more. The abstracts deadline is December 3, 2021. Click here  to learn more.

Learning Landscapes Grant Awardees

The Alliance for Water Efficiency awarded its second round of grants to five organizations for the construction or improvement of educational gardens to be used to teach about outdoor water use efficiency. The grantees will utilize the AWE Learning Landscapes Lessons that focus on outdoor water use efficiency for students grades 3 – 8 and align with Next Generation Science Standards. The grant awardees are:

  • Eugene Field Elementary School, Chicago, Illinois
  • Frontier Project Foundation, Rancho Cucamonga, California
  • I Will Mentorship Foundation, Fort Meyers, Florida
  • Menchaca ISD, Austin School District, Manchaca, Texas
  • Town of Garner, Garner, North Carolina

Congratulations to all the grant recipients!

AWE Learning Landscapes Grants and Lessons were made possible by generous funding provided by The Scotts Miracle-Gro Foundation.

Member Spotlight

AWE Partner Southwest Florida Water Management District has awarded $104,941.81 in Splash! grants to 48 educators. The program provides up to $3,000 per school to enhance knowledge of freshwater resources with hands-on learning among kindergarten through 12th-graders. Grant recipients will take field trips to facilities that offer hands-on environmental education for freshwater or estuarine studies. Funds will also go toward purchasing water quality equipment allowing students to conduct experiments in the classroom. Click here  to learn more.

World Toilet Day Nov. 19

World Toilet Day, a United Nations initiative to tackle the global sanitation crisis, is November 19. Today, nearly half the world’s population lives without a 'safely managed sanitation service': a toilet, not shared with other households, that either treats or disposes of human waste on site, stores it safely to be emptied and treated off-site, or connects to a functioning sewer. AWE knows that effective sanitation systems are crucial to a sustainable water future, and has been a continued advocate for investments in plumbing infrastructure. Click here  to learn more about World Toilet Day and what is being done to improve sanitation around the world.

News Briefs

Colorado's Dolores River should be raging through canyons — instead, it's nearly dry. Learn more here

Barley, California's drought-resistant crop, having trouble growing. Learn more here

$100M plan in the works to leave more water in Lake Mead. Learn more here

Why water is the next net-zero environmental target. Learn more here

SoCal’s largest water district declares regional drought emergency; here’s what’s expected from L.A. residents. Learn more here

Water Efficiency Watch – September 2021

Published: September 17, 2021

In this issue of Water Efficiency Watch

  • AWE Launches Version 4.0 of Water Conservation Tracking Tool
  • Lake Mead Water Shortage
  • Don’t Miss WSI and AWE Meetings in Las Vegas
  • Imagine a Day Without Water
  • DOE Proposes Reversal of Weakened Water Efficiency Standards
  • Legislative Update
  • Emerging Water Technology Symposium – Submit Abstracts
  • 37th Annual WateReuse Symposium
  • USBR WaterSMART Grants
  • AWE Member Spotlight
  • News Briefs

AWE Launches Version 4.0 of Water Conservation Tracking Tool

AWE and CalWEP are thrilled to release Version 4 of the Water Conservation Tracking Tool. Version 4 represents the biggest update of the Tracking Tool since it was first issued in 2009. The Tracking Tool is an Excel-based model that can be used to evaluate the water savings, costs, and benefits of conservation programs, and is free for AWE members.

The Tracking Tool Version 4 update was done in collaboration with the California Water Efficiency Partnership, and a California Edition is available to understand whether a California water supplier is projected to be over or under their urban water use objectives.

The update includes:

  • Redesigned and streamlined user-interface with new functionality for sorting and filtering model results and customizing tables and charts.
  • Ability to specify up to 200 separate conservation measures.
  • Expanded conservation program library with 50 pre-defined conservation measures.
  • Updated modules for specifying plumbing fixture efficiency codes and calculating passive water savings with the ability to incorporate both natural replacement and utility programs.
  • New landscape standards module for estimating the effect of landscape and irrigation system design standards for new development on projected demand.
  • New price response module for estimating the effect of changes in marginal water cost on projected demand.
  • New water loss management module for estimating the effect of water loss management on projected demand and estimating water savings, costs, and benefits of water loss management programs.
  • A new module for comparing projected water use to California AB 1668/SB 606 water use objectives based on current understanding of the likely form of the standards.

Email us to learn more and request your copy today! A webinar on the new Tracking Tool will be held in October, and it will also be featured at the CalWEP Plenary on Tuesday, September 21.

Lake Mead Water Shortage

Last month, the federal government declared a water shortage for Lake Mead and the Colorado River, meaning that individual states will have water allocations cut starting in January.

This first-ever shortage declaration for the Colorado River comes after Lake Mead, the largest reservoir in the US by volume, has drained at an alarming rate this year. Lake Mead will operate under shortage status for the entirety of calendar 2022. AWE will continue to closely monitor this situation and work to equip our member utilities in the Colorado River Basin with tools and resources to combat drought and conserve water

Don’t Miss WSI and AWE Meetings in Las Vegas

We hope you will join AWE and water efficiency leaders from around the world on October 6th-7th for the 13th Annual WaterSmart Innovations  conference at the South Point Hotel in Las Vegas.   Nobel Prize-winning scientist Jonathan Overpeck will deliver the keynote address about the impacts of climate change, including this year’s headline-grabbing drought,  and how we can better prepare to meet the ever-accelerating climate challenges.

Arrive a day early to attend AWE's annual meetings on October 5th. AWE’s committee meetings—WaterSense and Water Efficient Products, Education and Outreach, and Water Efficiency Research—will be held in the Napa A room at the South Point Hotel. AWE’s Annual Member Meeting will take place in the Sonoma C room at 5 p.m., offering food, cocktails, and music. Andy Belanger, Director of Public Services for the Las Vegas Valley Water District and Southern Nevada Water Authority, will be the featured speaker discussing the passage of AB 356, a new state law that bans non-functional turf on certain properties. Click here to learn more about Andy.

If you'd like to sponsor the Annual Member Meeting, click here to email Rachel at AWE. We'd like to thank our current sponsors for making this great event possible.:

Imagine a Day Without Water

Imagine a Day Without Water is a national education campaign that brings together diverse stakeholders to highlight how water is essential, invaluable, and in need of investment. This year, the day of action will take place on October 21, 2021, and will include events, resolutions, student contests, social media engagement, and more, all across the country. Click here  to sign up to participate and help your community learn more about where our water comes from, where water goes, and take a deeper dive into the impact drinking water and wastewater providers have within a community.

DOE Proposes Reversal of Weakened Water Efficiency Standards

AWE praised a Department of Energy (DOE) proposal to reverse changes to the federal definition of showerhead made under former President Trump that would have skirted federal standards adopted in 1994 that required showerheads to release no more than 2.5 gallons of water per minute. The Trump rules were adopted in December 2020 and allow each nozzle on a showerhead to meet that standard, which means showerheads with multiple nozzles bypass the standard and expel far more water, consume more energy, and increase customers’ utility bills.

AWE, Environment America, and U.S. PIRG filed a lawsuit to block these changes, and DOE’s proposal would side with our appeal and revert to the previous federal standard.

Last month, the DOE also proposed reversing a Trump-era rule that weakened appliance efficiency standards. The previous Administration’s DOE created separate “product classes” for dishwashers, clothes washers, and dryers that have a short cycle as the “normal” cycle, meaning such models would not need to meet decades-old energy and water standards.

Legislative Update

Conservation Rebate Tax Parity Act

Acting on recommendations from AWE and others, on July 22nd Senators Dianne Feinstein and Alex Padilla and Representatives Jared Huffman and Judy Chu (all D-Calif.) introduced the Water Conservation Rebate Tax Parity Act, which would end federal taxes on utility rebates provided to homeowners for conserving water or improving stormwater management. The bill would result in the federal government treating water conservation rebates the same as energy conservation rebates, which were exempted from federal taxes in 1992

Infrastructure Legislation Passed in the Senate

On August 10, the U.S. Senate passed a bipartisan infrastructure bill with $400M (over 5 years) in new funding for western states’ water efficiency through the Bureau of Reclamation’s Water Smart grant program.

AWE’s lobbying in DC, including a sign-on letter to congressional leaders, helped secure this funding in the bill.

Emerging Water Technology Symposium – Submit Abstracts

The co-conveners of the Emerging Water Technology Symposium (EWTS) are looking forward to welcoming everyone in person May 10-11, 2022 in San Antonio. This biennial event provides critical insight into the future of water-related industries with focused attention on all facets of optimizing the safe and efficient use of water.

The conference is now accepting abstracts on a variety of topics including Water-Energy Nexus, Water Efficiency in Buildings, Water Quality Issues, Alternate Water Sources, and more. Abstracts are due September 24, 2021. Click here  to learn more.

37th Annual WateReuse Symposium

Save the Date for the 37th Annual WateReuse Symposium, March 6-9, 2022, in San Antonio, Texas. The conference will also be offered on the WateReuse virtual conference platform. This not-to-be-missed event is the premier conference on water recycling, attracting more than 800 water professionals globally for knowledge-sharing, networking, and intriguing discussions! Abstracts will be accepted from September 9-November 1.

USBR WaterSMART Grants

The U.S. Bureau of Reclamation (USBR) invites eligible participants to leverage their money and resources by cost sharing with Reclamation on Drought Resiliency Projects that will increase the reliability of water supplies; improve water management; and provide benefits for fish, wildlife, and the environment to mitigate impacts caused by drought. The deadline to apply for this grant is October 5, 2021. Click here  to learn more.

Additionally, a Water and Energy Efficiency grant for projects that focus on building long-term resilience to drought is open until November 3, 2021. Click here  to learn more.

A grant for Environmental Water Resources Projects, with a focus on water management projects with environmental and ecological benefits, is open until December 9, 2021. Click here  to learn more.

AWE Member Spotlight

Tucson Water Rainwater Harvesting

AWE Partner Tucson Water is encouraging its customers to take advantage of monsoon rains by collecting water for future use. Cisterns holding about 1,300 gallons of water have been installed throughout Tucson by over 2,600 customers in the city. Learn more here .

Park City & Xylem Tackle Waterloss

In 2018, AWE Partner Park City Public Utilities was losing about one-third of its water before it was even getting to customers. So, they teamed up with Xylem to identify water loss problems in the utility's infrastructure. Learn more here .

OUC Offers Rebate for Smart Irrigation Controllers

AWE partner Orlando Utilities Commission is offering a rebate up to $200 to its customers for installing EPA WaterSense labeled irrigation controllers. These devices use local weather and landscape conditions to tailor watering schedules to actual conditions on the site. Learn more here .

News Briefs

How water conservation can help save energy, too .

These images from space show how much the reservoirs and lakes of the West have dried up .

Lawn renovations could play major role in conserving water in West, experts say .

Drought hit Washington State hard and fast. Here’s what it has meant for farmers, wildfires .

Ways to save water during the drought .

Water Efficiency Watch – July 2021

Published: July 16, 2021

In this issue of Water Efficiency Watch:

  • WaterSmart Innovations Conference and AWE Meetings
  • AWE Launches Pilot Program for Whole-Home Flow Monitoring Devices and Smart Irrigation Controllers
  • AWE Sends Letter Asking for Water Efficiency Funding
  • New G480 Water Conservation Standard
  • AWE Grant Program Funds Educational Gardens
  • Examining the Water and Land Use Connection in Water Utility Planning Requirements
  • Smart Irrigation Month
  • Drought Response Resources
  • Peter Mayer Wins George Anderson Award
  • AWE Member Spotlight

WaterSmart Innovations Conference and AWE Meetings: October 5-7

Register today for WaterSmart Innovations (WSI) 2021, to be held in Las Vegas October 6-7, 2021 WSI will again feature comprehensive professional sessions, an expo hall highlighting the most innovative water-efficiency products and services, and myriad networking opportunities with professionals from around the world. WSI 2021 marks a return to an exclusively live, in-person event. Click here  to register now.

Make sure to arrive a day early to attend AWE's Annual Member Meeting and in-person committee meetings on Tuesday, October 5, 2021. The schedule will be as follows (all times PDT):

  • WaterSense and Water Efficient Products Committee – 8:30 – 10:00 a.m.
  • Education and Outreach Committee – 10:30 – 12:00
  • Water Efficiency Research Committee – 1:30 – 3:00
  • Annual Member Meeting & Reception – 5:00 – 9:00

AWE’s Annual Member Meeting will offer food, cocktails, and music. All AWE members and prospective members are encouraged to attend! If you’d like to join water conservation’s best and bravest singers and musicians by participating in the 7th Annual Groundhog Days Music Night, click here to email Peter Mayer. Stay tuned for more news about the meetings including room numbers.

AWE Launches Pilot Program for Whole-Home Flow Monitoring Devices and Smart Irrigation Controllers

The Alliance for Water Efficiency has released two Requests for Proposals for nationwide (excluding California) direct distribution pilot programs covering whole-home flow monitoring devices and smart irrigation controllers. Building on the success of other state and regional direct distribution programs across the US, AWE is seeking proposals from manufacturers to help us build a program that not only makes smart water technology readily available to consumers, but also creates new sources of data and insights for water managers.

This pilot program is a new initiative for AWE designed to give our water utility members exclusive access to special discounts and features for smart devices that are made available directly for sale to customers. The manufacturers will offer a discount per-unit price as a bulk discount to AWE water utility members choosing to use this program. Because the California Water Efficiency Partnership is already running a similar pilot program, the AWE program excludes California.

AWE Sends Letter Asking for Water Efficiency Funding

As federal infrastructure legislation works its way through Congress, AWE has continued to advocate for the inclusion of a significant water efficiency investment. In an op-ed in The Hill  from May 25, 2021, AWE President and CEO, Ron Burke, and Founding President and CEO, Mary Ann Dickinson, outline the importance of water efficiency funding in the fight against extreme drought. AWE has continued to successfully elevate this important issue with a sign-on letter to congressional leadership and ongoing meetings with congressional staff.

On July 1st the U.S. House of Representatives passed the $715 billion INVEST in America Act, with funding for transportation and water infrastructure. Although this bill does not include new water efficiency grant funding that AWE has recommended, it does include significant investments that will improve water efficiency. We remain optimistic that Congress will eventually approve significant new water efficiency funding this year, and we will continue to advocate for this important investment.

New G480 Water Conservation Standard

AWE is now accepting submissions by utilities for the new G480-20 Water Conservation Program Operation and Management Standard. Current members can fill out the AWE G480-20 Compliance Checklist, and AWE staff will review the submission free of charge. Utilities that submit a compliance checklist will be eligible to receive Platinum, Gold, or Silver Status on the new AWE G480-20 Leaderboard.

Additionally, Wholesale water agencies have the opportunity to earn Exemplary Wholesaler status. The G480-13 Leaderboard will remain on the site as a legacy board. Utilities that have previously submitted compliance checklists for the G480-13 will have to submit a new checklist to be eligible for the G480-20, as many key requirements have changed.

AWE Grant Program Funds Educational Gardens

For the second year in a row, AWE is offering Learning Landscapes grants that support building or improving educational outdoor spaces that allow school-age children to experience hands-on, applied learning about the water our landscapes consume. The Learning Landscape Lessons are focused on outdoor water efficiency and align with Next Generation Science Standards for grades 3-8. The grant application period is open until July 30, 2021. Know anyone who could benefit from this grant? Help AWE spread the word about this great funding opportunity! The Learning Landscapes program is made possible by a generous grant from the Scotts Miracle-Gro Foundation.

Examining the Water and Land Use Connection in Water Utility Planning Requirements

How communities develop and grow significantly impacts water demand, water availability, and water rates. But there can sometimes be a disconnect between land use and water planners.  With this in mind, the Alliance for Water Efficiency, together with the Environmental Law Institute (ELI), recently published a report for the Lincoln Institute of Land Policy that inventoried all 50 states to determine what legal requirements exist, if any, for water utility planning to coordinate with local land use plans. A detailed assessment was made of the laws and regulations in the states, and six state case studies were also highlighted. The research is particularly geared toward state policy makers and local utility managers interested in integrated land use and water management. Click here  to learn more and to download the full report.

Smart Irrigation Month

Smart Irrigation Month is an Irrigation Association initiative celebrated throughout July to promote the social, economic and environmental benefits of efficient irrigation technologies, products and services in landscape, turf and agricultural irrigation. Smart Irrigation Month provides numerous ways for you to be an industry leader in efficient irrigation, while helping your customers save water and money. Take advantage of the ideas and resources provided to:

  • Place the Smart Irrigation Month logo on all your marketing materials and business documents.
  • Promote Smart Irrigation Month on social media.
  • Market your business  as a leader in water-saving irrigation practices.
  • Engage with local media  to get the smart irrigation message out to your customers and the public.

Click here  to learn more about how to participate in Smart Irrigation Month.

Drought Response Resources

As much of North America continues to deal with severe drought, the Alliance for Water Efficiency is pleased to offer numerous resources to help our members and partners manage the challenges of drought conditions.

  • In January 2020, AWE released its study, Use and Effectiveness of Municipal Irrigation Restrictions During Drought. This groundbreaking research evaluated how to effectively use irrigation restrictions during drought and includes case studies. The full study is available to members only, but an executive summary is available to the public.
  • AWE's webinar archive offers recorded presentations on a variety of topics relevant to drought planning, including "Preparing for Drought," a webinar held in collaboration with the California Water Efficiency Partnership earlier this year.
  • The drought section of our online resource library features articles on drought planning and response, as well as utility revenue management (much of the content is available to members only, so sign in to your member account to access the full library).
  • CalWEP's 2015 Jumpstart Water Shortage Toolkit  provides a variety of resources to help water agencies plan for drought. A new 2021 version is available to California members only.

Furthermore, EPA WaterSense  offers great tips for communicating with customers about water use during drought.

Peter Mayer Wins George Anderson Award

Congratulation to AWE Technical Advisor and former Editor of Water Efficiency Watch, Peter Mayer, for winning the George Anderson Award from the AWWA Water Meter Standards Committee. Named for the former chief engineer at Sensus, this lifetime achievement award honors professionals that "actively advance the science of water meters through design innovation, meter operation/management, or the training of others, in a manner that unselfishly serves the mission of the AWWA."

“It is an award that speaks [to] the importance of accurate water measurement and metering to the success of our great water systems,” Mayer said, “and of the importance of research, and education, continuous improvement, as well as the importance of service to the American Water Works Association and the water industry.”

Click here  to view Peter’s full remarks upon receiving the award.

AWE Member Spotlight

Resilient Tampa

AWE partner City of Tampa (FL) has developed a plan to address the city’s most urgent shocks and stresses in an integrated way. According to Mayor Jane Castor, Resilient Tampa is “A groundbreaking roadmap that will make our city stronger in the face of our current and future challenges.” Resilient Tampa calls for climate-ready infrastructure including stormwater systems, and urges the adoption of a number of water efficiency strategies. Click here  to learn more and to access the full plan.

EcoSystems reaches 4 billion gallons of water saved

AWE partner EcoSystems has reached 4 billion gallons of water saved, a significant milestone in the company's mission to prove that conservation is good for business. EcoSystems replaces leaky toilets and upgrades bathroom and kitchen sink fixtures to the latest water conservation technology to save water and money for property owners. Click here  to learn more.

Greeley Water to Install Advanced Meters

AWE partner Greeley Water will replace and install 12,500 advanced water meters this summer thanks to a WaterSMART grant from the Bureau of Reclamation. The new meters will reduce water loss from leaks and conserve water through real-time usage tracking. Click here  to learn more.

News Briefs

In a post for his Sustainable Waters Blog, Brian Richter talks about how critically important it is for reporters to get the story straight on drought. Learn more here .

The Canadian Government is creating a new Canada Water Agency. Learn more here .

Sydney Water has teamed up with entertainer and water activist Shane Jacobson on a new campaign encouraging consumers to think differently about water use: “Turn it Off Bob.” Learn more here .

California’s drought and wildfire dangers rising at stunning pace. Learn more here .

Extremely dry U.S. West is ripe for wildfires. Learn more here .

Water Efficiency Watch – May 2021

Published: May 18, 2021

In this issue of Water Efficiency Watch:

  • American West Prepares for Drought
  • Water Data Breakthrough – Flume Introduces Quarterly Household Water Use Index
  • Promising Water Investments in Proposed Infrastructure Bill
  • AWE Launches First-Ever Cooling Tower Estimating Model
  • A Review of Connection Fees and Service Charges by Meter Size
  • Next Generation Water Summit
  • AWWA ACE
  • California Peer to Peer Conference
  • WaterSmart Innovations
  • News in Brief

American West Prepares for Drought

AWE is closely monitoring the unprecedented drought  that will affect much of the west this summer. Are you looking to design and implement outdoor water savings programs to help conserve water in your service area? The Alliance is here to help! Check out the Landscape, Irrigation and Outdoor Water Use section of AWE's online resource library for the most cutting-edge information on sustainable and native landscaping, drip irrigation, smart irrigation controllers, and much more. Additionally, AWE's multi-part outdoor water savings research produced three groundbreaking reports:

  • The Peak Day Water Demand Management Study explores the viability of using remotely-controlled irrigation systems to reduce peak water demands and introduces a promising new approach.
  • The Landscape Transformation Study and related Sustainable Landscapes: a Utility Program Guide, help water utilities establish programs that incentivize homeowners to upgrade their lawns to water efficient landscaping.
  • Use and Effectiveness of Municipal Irrigation Restrictions During Drought explores how different levels of mandatory and voluntary restrictions can achieve demand reduction, and how various messaging and enforcement strategies influence the efficacy.

Remember that most of this content is available to members only, so make sure you are signed in to access these great resources.

AWE Drought Webinar

Register today for an AWE/CalWEP webinar on Preparing for Drought. The webinar will provide an overview of AWE’s drought planning resources, CalWEP’s Water Shortage Tool Kit, and AWE’s Drought Restrictions Study. The webinar will also feature AWE utility members, California Water Service and Salt Lake City Public Utilities, presenting case studies with lessons learned. Join us May 25 at 1 p.m. CDT for this not-to-be-missed webinar.

Water Data Breakthrough – Flume Introduces Quarterly Household Water Use Index

by Peter Mayer, P.E., Principal, WaterDM, Editor Emeritus of Water Efficiency Watch (2007-2019)

Residential water demand is the dominant use category for most water utilities in America. Understanding where and how residents use water is critical for water providers to understand for multiple purposes within the organization including planning, rates, and demand management. For more than twenty-years the Residential End Uses of Water studies published by the Water Research Foundation have provided a foundation for understanding residential water demand patterns in the US and Canada. I was the co-principal investigator of these studies and I can attest to the intense level of effort that it took to collect, analyze, and report on water use in 1,188 homes (REUWS 1) and 762 homes (REUWS 2), which were published 17 years apart.

Last month I helped introduce the Flume Household Water Use Index for Q1 2021  and to present residential water use from the largest metropolitan areas in the US. It is difficult to understate the leap forward that has occurred with the publication of this index which includes data analyzed from tens of thousands of Flume devices across the US. The figure below shows indoor gallons per capita per day from all Flume devices installed in the US.

In Q4 2019 (prior to COVID-19) the indoor Flume Household Water Use Index was 50.6 GPCD. During the peak of COVID-19 (Q2 2020), the indoor Flume Index peaked at an average of 61.9 GPCD. During this quarter, indoor water averaged as high as 81.5 GPCD during the week of April 19, 2020. Since then, the indoor Flume Index has steadily declined through Q1 2021, correlating with businesses across the country reopening. However, indoor water use is still about 1.0 GPCD higher in Q1 2021 than it was in Q4 2019.

What is perhaps most remarkable is that the Flume Index will be produced every quarter from now on. No more 17-year waits between end use studies. The Flume Household Water Use Index will be presented every quarter. The Q2 index, scheduled for July 2021, will feature an analysis of leakage in homes across the US in addition to regular reporting on indoor per capita use and outdoor per household use.

I've spent my career working closely with water providers to understand how water is used so that it can be managed and conserved more effectively. The Flume Household Water Use Index is a significant breakthrough in the measurement, analysis, and presentation of residential demand information, and it's only just the beginning. As more Flume devices are installed every day across the US the data set grows and the ability to understand demand trends improves. Look out for an upcoming announcement about the date of the Q2 2021 Flume Household Water Use Index webinar.

Promising Water Investments in Proposed Infrastructure Bill

The White House announced its American Jobs Plan with a focus on economic development and job creation through infrastructure investment. AWE and its member organizations are currently working with congress and Biden administration officials to ensure funding for water-efficient infrastructure and products are included.

A new poll by the Value of Water Campaign  shows that 78% of voters support federal investment in water infrastructure. For the sixth year in a row, the Value of Water Campaign conducted a bipartisan survey asking over 1,000 Americans to rate their support on various water issues. The poll found:

  • 71 percent of respondents support ensuring that the water and wastewater sector receive federal COVID-19 relief in proportion to that of other infrastructure sectors.
  • Nearly four in five Americans say they trust that the water delivered to their home is safe (78 percent).
  • Similarly, four in five Americans trust that the water pipes in their homes are safe (80 percent).
  • Voters feel very positively about their local water infrastructure, with 79 percent of all respondents rating their local water infrastructure as somewhat or very good.
  • 62 percent of voters support a $1.2 trillion upgrade to water and wastewater systems. That percentage climbs to 69 percent when voters are given more information about the state of the nation’s water infrastructure and the need for investment.
  • Voters are highly satisfied with their water and wastewater service (85 percent). As in the past, voters are highly satisfied with their water, wastewater and stormwater service, view it as affordable, and trust that the water delivered to their home is safe.

Fortunately, the American Jobs Plan includes a number of investments to maintain and improve the country’s water infrastructure, including:

  • $56 billion in grants and low-cost flexible loans to states, Tribes, territories, and disadvantaged communities to modernize drinking water, wastewater, and stormwater systems in rural communities.
  • $213 billion to build and retrofit more than two million affordable and sustainable homes and $100 billion to upgrade and build public schools. AWE will advocate for the inclusion of plumbing system repair, water-efficient fixture and appliance upgrades, and water-efficient landscape design and efficient irrigation products in these proposed programs.
  • $46 billion worth of clean energy products purchased by the federal government. AWE encourages the administration to include energy-efficient products that use water in this initiative, such as WaterSense-labeled faucets and showerheads and ENERGY STAR® clothes washers and dishwashers.

AWE Launches First-Ever Cooling Tower Estimating Model

AWE's recently-released Cooling Tower Estimating Model (CTEM) and the accompanying guide titled, Taking Inventory: A Guide for Identifying Cooling Towers and Estimating Water Use, is a ground-breaking innovation in cooling tower water efficiency. This first-of-its-kind model is an Excel-based tool that provides an estimated range of the number of water-cooled facilities, number of cooling towers, total cooling capacity, water use, and water conservation potential for a utility service area based on a minimal amount of input data.

A Review of Connection Fees and Service Charges by Meter Size

AWE recently released a report that evaluates connection fees and service charges by meter size for 50 communities in the United States. The main purpose of this research was to explore connection fees and recurring charges that vary by meter size, and the potential financial implications for water utilities that would be associated with a possible trend in downsizing the meter sizes of new connections. This work was prompted by recent innovations in pipe-sizing methodologies and the increased interest in right-sizing plumbing systems, along with the potential efficiency and conservation impacts that may result from these changes.

WaterSmart Innovations

The WaterSmart Innovations Conference and Exposition (WSI) is the largest urban water-efficiency conference of its kind in the world. Presented by the Southern Nevada Water Authority, AWE, and numerous other forward-thinking organizations, WSI is recognized as the world's pre-eminent urban water efficiency conference. Join us October 6-7 in Las Vegas for this exciting gathering of water efficiency professionals. Click here  to learn more.

On October 5, the day before the conference officially begins, AWE will hold our Annual Member Meeting and in-person meetings for our three advisory committees. We hope to see you there!

Next Generation Water Summit

Register today for The Next Generation Water Summit, an annual conference bringing together the building and development community, water reuse professionals, and water policymakers in a collaborative setting. This year's summit will be held virtually from June 2-4, 2021. Don't miss this opportunity to share best practices and learn about innovative water conservation and water reuse techniques. AWE's Director of Programs, Bill Christiansen, will be one of the speakers, alongside numerous AWE members and partners. Click here  to learn more and to register for the summit.

AWWA ACE

Register today for the American Water Works Association Virtual ACE21, to be held June 14-17. The program will feature more than 80 hours of learning in six professional tracks. Access presenters and peers through real-time interactive Q&A sessions and discussions. Sessions will be available to review on-demand for 30 days after the event. Click here  to learn more and to register.

California Peer to Peer Conference

Early bird pricing ends May 26 for the California Water Efficiency Partnership (CalWEP) Peer to Peer 2021, which will be held virtually June 2-3. The 5th Annual Peer to Peer will give water professionals an opportunity to connect, collaborate, and grow. From webinars where you can earn CEUs, to peer-designed and peer-run workshops, this not-to-be missed conference will combine high-quality content and easy-to-access digital engagement to AWE/CalWEP members and partners. Register early to save $50! Click here  to view the full agenda and to register.

News in Brief

There’s No Place for Waste, a Message from Whirlpool Corp’s Sustainability Lead (and AWE Vice Board Chair). View the message here.

Las Vegas pushes to become the first to ban ornamental grass in water conservation move. Learn more here .

AWE Partner Metrus Energy named Leading Contender in Energy-as-a-Service Market by Guidehouse Insights. Learn more here .

Sandra Postel wins Stockholm Water Prize. Learn more here .

The Authority Podcast: Plumbing and Mechanical (featuring former AWE President and CEO, Mary Ann Dickinson). Learn more here .

Water Efficiency Watch – March 2021

Published: March 10, 2021

In this Issue of Water Efficiency Watch:

  • AWE Hires Ron Burke as President and CEO
  • AWE Releases Cooling Tower Estimating Model and Guide
  • Ron Voglewede Appointed to Michigan Council on Climate Solutions
  • WSI 2021
  • Legal Appeal of DOE Rulemakings
  • AWWA Releases New G480 Standard
  • New EPA Specifications
  • Fix a Leak Week
  • Tax-Exempt Rebates in GREEN Act
  • Upcoming Webinars
  • AWE Corporate Advisory Council
  • News Briefs

AWE Hires Ron Burke as President and CEO

The Alliance for Water Efficiency (AWE) is excited to announce the hiring of Ron Burke as its new President and CEO. After spending the first twenty years of his career working on environmental policy and programs for nonprofits, the U.S.  Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), and the Illinois EPA, Ron has devoted the last decade to leading a sustainable transportation nonprofit and, more recently, working in the private sector with Lyft Bikes and Scooters.

“I am excited to return to nonprofit, environmental work, and believe this opportunity is an especially good fit given my personal passion for AWE’s efficient and sustainable water mission,” said Burke.

After founding President and CEO Mary Ann Dickinson announced her plans to retire, the AWE Board began a comprehensive national search for a new leader, considering dozens of resumes and conducting several rounds of interviews before selecting Ron for the position.

“Ron will be a superb addition to AWE”, said AWE Board Chair Pete DeMarco.  “During his career, he has helped to elevate the impact of nonprofit organizations through increased fundraising, improved internal and external collaboration, strategic communications, updating and implementing strategic plans, and a commitment to making change happen through collaboration and business savvy.  We look forward to having him apply his skills to help AWE grow.”

Ron’s career has included time as Deputy Executive Director of the American Lung Association of Metropolitan Chicago’s Programs and Policy Division, Associate Director for the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency, Midwest Office Director for Union of Concerned Scientists, and Executive Director at the Active Transportation Alliance.  Prior to accepting the job as AWE’s President and CEO, Ron served as the Head of Micromobility Policy, Central U.S., for Lyft Transit, Bikes, and Scooters. This included developing and implementing Public Private Partnerships, contract terms, equity programs, operations, data sharing, and legislation.

The AWE Board is confident that Ron’s unique combination of experience and passion for environmental sustainability make him a great fit to advance AWE’s mission and expand the organization’s impact. Ron will take over as President and CEO on March 22, 2021.  In her retirement Mary Ann will remain a Technical Advisor to AWE.

AWE Releases Cooling Tower Estimating Model and Guide

AWE has released its highly-anticipated Cooling Tower Estimating Model (CTEM) and the accompanying guide titled, Taking Inventory: A Guide for Identifying Cooling Towers and Estimating Water Use. The AWE Cooling Tower Estimating Model (CTEM) is an Excel-based tool that provides an estimated range of the number of water-cooled facilities, number of cooling towers, total cooling capacity, water use, and water conservation potential for a utility service area based on a minimal amount of input data. CTEM can also be used to develop a cooling tower inventory, a critical first step in creating or refining a cooling tower water efficiency program.

Base features of CTEM can be used with the following data inputs:

  • Country (United States or Canada)
  • State or Province
  • County (for U.S. locations)
  • Service Population
  • Water Quality (measured in total dissolved solids (TDS) or conductivity)

Taking Inventory: A Guide for Identifying Cooling Towers and Estimating Water Use is a companion to CTEM, providing instruction on how to use the model, identify cooling towers, and initiate a cooling tower inventory.

The development of CTEM and this guide is a key step to increasing the effectiveness of incentive and outreach programs for the efficient use of cooling water. With CTEM estimates, suppliers can begin to understand the conservation potential in cooling towers, develop marketing and conservation efforts, and record facility participation.

A webinar will be held with the project team on Thursday, April 8

Member-Only Benefit

The Cooling Tower Estimating Model is available free of charge to AWE members, as a member-only benefit, but it is subject to your agreement to the Cooling Tower Estimating Model Terms of Use. If you have not already requested the model, sign-in to gain access to the Terms of Use form. Not a current member? Join now!

Ron Voglewede Appointed to Michigan Council on Climate Solutions

AWE Board Vice-Chair Ron Voglewede, Global Sustainability Director at Whirlpool Corporation, is one of 14 Michigan experts appointed by Governor Gretchen Whitmer to the state’s new Council on Climate Solutions. The Council was created in September, 2020 and acts in an advisory capacity to Governor Whitmer and the Michigan Department of Environment, Great Lakes, and Energy (EGLE) to formulate and oversee the implementation of the Michigan Healthy Climate Plan, which will serve as the action plan for this state to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and transition toward economywide carbon neutrality.

“I fully believe that these appointees will help us fully implement the MI Healthy Climate Plan and will be laser-focused when it comes to combating the direct threat of climate change,” Governor Whitmer said. Ron Voglewede is appointed for a term commencing February 3, 2021 and expiring February 3, 2024. Click here  to learn more and to view the full list of appointees.

WSI 2021

Save the dates for the WaterSmart Innovations Conference and Exposition (WSI) in Las Vegas, October 6-7, 2021. Presented by the Southern Nevada Water Authority and numerous forward-thinking organizations, WSI is the largest urban water-efficiency conference of its kind in the world.

Water-efficiency professionals and others from across the United States and around the globe are invited to participate in a full slate of comprehensive professional sessions and an expo hall highlighting the latest in water-efficient products and services. On the Tuesday before the conference begins, AWE will hold its three advisory committee meetings and its Annual Member Meeting with the traditional Music Night in the evening.

Click here  to learn more.

Legal Appeal of DOE Rulemakings

The Alliance for Water Efficiency, Environment America  and U.S. PIRG  filed two appeals to protect federal efficiency standards for showerheads clothes washers, and dryers . The appeals challenge two Department of Energy rules enacted in the final months of the Trump Administration.

Up until now, showerheads could not be sold or installed in the United States if they released more than 2.5 gallons per minute of water as a total shower flow. The Department of Energy’s new rule changes that regulation so that each nozzle on a multi-headed showerhead could meet that standard. That means showerheads with multiple nozzles have the potential to expel far more water and consume more energy (which is required to heat the water) than previously allowed.

The clothes washers and dryers rule creates a separate class of “short-cycle” machines that do not have any underlying federal water or energy efficiency standards.

The Alliance for Water Efficiency submitted detailed comments  signed by 60 water utilities and other organizations to the Department of Energy about the showerhead rule, and submitted a comment letter with 58 signatures about the clothes washer rule.

“We are pleased to participate in this appeal of these two rules.  We are especially concerned about the impact of the showerhead rule,” said Mary Ann Dickinson, president and CEO of the Alliance for Water Efficiency. “This misguided rule would waste billions of gallons of water and significantly raise consumers’ water bills. It would also severely compromise water supply availability for many water utilities, especially in the arid West.  The dishwasher new product class rule would have impacts as well.”

The legal appeals were filed in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit. Keep an eye on AWE’s news page for further updates.

AWWA Releases New G480 Standard

The American Water Works Association released an update to its voluntary G480 Standard in February.  The standard titled, Water Conservation and Efficiency Program Operation and Management, can be purchased here . AWE will start accepting applications for verification to the updated standard later this year.

This standard describes the critical elements of an effective water conservation and efficiency program. It encompasses activities undertaken by a utility within its own operations to improve water use on the supply side upstream of customer meters through distribution system management, and on the demand side downstream of customer meters through customer billing and education practices. A program meeting this standard has the potential to impact all water users.

Click here to learn more about AWE's verification process and to view the Leaderboard of verified utilities.

New EPA Specifications

Soil Moisture Sensors

After more than a decade of research and collaboration with industry and other stakeholders, The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has released performance criteria for products that effectively tailor irrigation schedules to meet landscape water needs based on measurements of moisture in the soil.

Soil moisture-based irrigation controllers, also referred to as soil moisture sensors (SMSs), reduce water waste outdoors and promote plant health. Manufacturers of SMSs are now able to partner with WaterSense and have their products tested and certified to earn the WaterSense label.

Now that SMSs can earn the WaterSense label, WaterSense is providing consumers with multiple paths for landscape water savings. Click here  to view the full WaterSense Specification for Soil Moisture-Based Irrigation Controllers and learn more about this exciting development.

WaterSense labeled homes

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) released the final WaterSense® Labeled Homes Program, Version 2. This update will enhance and modernize the WaterSense labeled homes program that EPA began in 2009.

The WaterSense Labeled Homes Program, Version 2:

Improves collaboration between WaterSense and other green building certification programs and stakeholders.

Increases flexibility in meeting WaterSense’s technical requirements without compromising on overall water efficiency or performance.

Allows for easier implementation and certification of WaterSense labeled homes.

The updated program will make it easier for industry stakeholders to participate in the WaterSense labeled homes program and also allow homeowners to continue enjoying the high performance and water efficiency they have come to expect from WaterSense labeled homes.

Click here  to learn more about WaterSense Home Specifications.

Fix a Leak Week

Save the dates for the annual EPA WaterSense Fix a Leak Week, March 15-21, 2021. WaterSense created new tools to assist with planning and implementing remote outreach efforts:

  • Plan a virtual 5k race for runners, walkers, and kids that promotes finding and fixing leaks.
  • If you usually hold in-person leak detection workshops, WaterSense offers best practices for hosting a virtual workshop.
  • Promote an online campaign or social media contest with Take the 10-Minute Challenge .
  • Join the EPA WaterSense Twitter Party on March 15 at 1 p.m. EDT and exchange ideas about tracking down leaks.

AWE partners Houston Public Works, Dallas Water Utilities and Fort Worth Water will host a virtual class line-up featuring some of the leaders in the leak repair industry providing comprehensive information about repairing simple water leaks inside and outside the home.

  • Part 1: Indoor Leak Repair will be held Tuesday, March 16 from 9 a.m.-1 p.m. CDT.
  • Part 2: Outdoor Irrigation Leak Repair and Cold Weather Pipe Protection will be held Thursday, March 18 from 9 a.m.-1 p.m. CDT.

Click here  to learn more about how you and your community can participate in Fix a Leak Week!

Tax-Exempt Rebates in GREEN Act

AWE’s long battle to make water conservation and storm water management rebates free of federal taxation took another major step forward in early February when all 34 Democrats on the tax-writing House Ways and Means Committee signed on to The GREEN Act—a bill that would make those changes in the federal tax code.

The GREEN Act would provide tax incentives for renewable energy and energy efficiency, including tax-free rebates and other credits for water conservation and stormwater management. It remains to be seen whether such a focused tax measure can advance on its own without being added to a larger piece of legislation. Last year’s H.R 2—the first instance of the House or Senate passing such changes to the tax law—was a massive $6 billion package of infrastructure improvements.

AWE will continue to work with the Coalition to Promote Water Conservation (CPWC), the partnership of utilities and water groups that we helped to organize, in urging House and Senate tax writers to include tax-free water conservation rebates in any tax plan that emerges in the new Congress next year.

Upcoming Webinars

In addition to the webinar about CTEM on April 8, AWE is excited to host the following webinars:

AWE/EPA WaterSense Outdoor Water Webinar – Benefits of Soil Moisture Sensors

Join AWE and EPA WaterSense March 11 at 1 p.m. CDT to hear Michael Dukes from the University of Florida discuss best practices for soil moisture sensors (SMSs) and Evelyn Reyes from the San Gabriel Valley (California) Municipal Water District discuss lessons learned from developing an SMS rebate program. WaterSense will also offer an overview of its newly released final SMS specification and AWE will discuss its Learning Landscapes Grant program.

Water and Planning Network: Water and Comprehensive Planning – Theory to Practice

Join AWE and the Water and Planning Network on March 25 at 1 p.m. CDT. Erin Rugland of the Babbitt Center for Land and Water Policy will walk through the logistics of integrating water into a plan, drawing on knowledge from several Southwest states. Manohar Patole (LLM, MUP), New York University, and Rachelle Sanderson (CC-P), Capital Region Planning Commission of Louisiana, will describe the work currently underway by the Capital Region Planning Commission on the development and implementation of a governance model for basin management and planning of Watershed 7 of the Louisiana Watershed Initiative (an initiative towards managing future flood risk in Louisiana through watershed-based solutions). Melissa Dickens, AICP, of the Hillsborough County Planning Commission in Tampa Bay will showcase the Hillsborough County One Water Chapter and how to develop implementable water resources comprehensive plan language in coordination with technical experts.

AWE Corporate Advisory Council

AWE has established a Corporate Advisory Council with representation from nine of its Business and Industry members. This council will serve as an advisory body on water efficiency issues affecting AWE’s business partners. The CAC may suggest useful products and services AWE could develop, provide feedback on current and planned AWE initiatives that may impact businesses, and generally keep AWE abreast of trends and issues affecting industry. Here are the inaugural members of the Corporate Advisory Council:

  • Econics (Kirk Stinchcombe, Managing Director)
  • Hunter Industries (Warren Gorowitz, Director of Corporate Social Responsibility)
  • Jacobs (Susan Butler, Global Technology Leader, Water Resource Management)
  • LIXIL Water Technology Americas (Troy Benavidez, Vice-President of Public Affairs)
  • Procter & Gamble (Shannon Quinn, Global Water Stewardship Leader)
  • Scotts Miracle-Gro Company (Carol Kauffman-Nowlin, Manager of Corporate Social Responsibility)
  • Sloan Valve Company (Patrick Boyle, Director of Sustainability)
  • TOTO USA (Fernando Fernandez, Director of Codes and Standards)
  • Water Management, Inc. (Russ Horner, President)

The first meeting of the council will take place on April 1, 2021.

News in Brief

Largest-Ever Climate Poll: 64% Say Climate Change Is a Global Emergency. Learn more here

Plumbing Manufacturers International Optimistic About Biden Administration’s Priorities. Learn more here

Metrus Energy Announces New Project with Daimler Trucks North America. Learn more here

Op-ed: Water Utilities Need to Completely Reset Their Business Models. Learn more here

USBR investing $15.4 million to help communities mitigate drought and climate change impacts in Western United States. Learn more here

Canada to establish Canada Water Agency to coordinate national efforts to protect water resources. Learn more more

New study suggests humans evolved to run on less water than our closest primate relatives. Learn more here

Flume hosts a webinar exploring water use trends in 2020. View the webinar here

EPA WaterSense has created a new tool, Remote Possibilities: WaterSense Partners Find Creative Ways to Promote Savings. Learn more here (Partner login required)

Water Efficiency Watch – January 2021

Published: January 13, 2021

In this issue of Water Efficiency Watch:

  • Department of Energy Issues Final Rules That Slash Efficiency Standards
  • AWE and Water & Planning Network Host a Webinar
  • Welcome to Two New AWE Board Members!
  • New Category of G480 Verification
  • Open Channel Systems
  • Fix a Leak Week
  • AWE Member Interview: Jill Greiner
  • Beta Test the Revamped Home Water Works Site
  • WaterSmart Innovations Conference and Exposition Issues Call for Abstracts
  • California Irrigation Institute Conference
  • WateReuse Symposium
  • ACE 21
  • News Briefs

Department of Energy Issues Final Rules That Slash Efficiency Standards

The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) announced a final rule that adopts a revised definition for "showerhead," and separate definitions for "body spray" and "safety shower showerhead". These products are exempt from current efficiency standards, meaning that the shower in this picture will now be legal. Click here  to view the full text of the final showerhead rule, which was opposed by AWE and 60 undersigned organizations–including water utilities, manufacturers, local governments and non-profits–in a letter filed in October.

Furthermore, an additional rule announced that certain clothes washers and dryers will now be able to use unlimited energy and water. This rule, which was opposed by AWE and 58 undersigned organizations in a comment letter filed in October, establishes separate "product classes" for clothes washers and dryers with a short cycle as the "normal cycle." This troubling new rule will open the door to wasteful products because washers and dryers in this product class will not be subject to any energy or water efficiency regulations. Click here  to view the full text of the final clothes washer rule.

These rules were proposed under the false narrative that consumers are clamoring for more choice, but the consumer demand was nonexistent. “It was a regulatory solution in search of a problem—a problem that doesn’t really exist,” according to Kerry Stackpole , Executive Director of Plumbing Manufacturers International. President Trump targeted water and energy regulations that had been on the books for decades, first passed in the Regan and Bush Administrations, and often discussed his views in political rallies.

AWE will continue to monitor these concerning developments, and we plan to reach out to the incoming Biden Administration to advocate for the reversal of these rules.

AWE and Water & Planning Network Host a Webinar

Every land use decision is a water management decision—especially when a land use or development is located within a municipality’s drinking water source watershed. Join AWE and the Water and Planning Network on Thursday, January 14 at 1 p.m. CST for a webinar titled, “A Glass Half Full: Planning and Source Water Protection.” Learn how a team of land use and environmental planners worked with a Water Utility and developed a Source Water Protection Plan and Policy that will better link land use and water management decisions for The City of Calgary.

This webinar will discuss:

  • The role of planners in Water Utility management and water resource planning.
  • The evolution of source water protection planning in Calgary’s source watersheds.
  • Actions to mitigate risks key risks to source water from wildfire and stormwater.
  • Strategies to better integrate watershed management and land use decisions.

Welcome to Two New AWE Board Members!

AWE is excited to announce the addition of two new Directors to our Board!

Julie Hernandez-Tomlin is the first woman to serve as First Deputy Commissioner of the Chicago Department of Water Management (DWM). With 22 years of water utility experience, she brings a comprehensive understanding of budgeting and finance, personnel, labor relations and procurement to her position. Second-in-command of one of the world’s largest water utilities, she manages the daily operations of Chicago’s water system and provides the expertise necessary for implementing the vision of the department to lead the nation in providing high quality water in a cost effective and sustainable manner.

Paula Paciorek is the Water Programs and Education Manager for Houston Water. She is responsible for developing and guiding the strategy for water conservation efforts in Houston via the implementation of best management practices and measures and cost-effective programs within the City and through its residential, industrial-commercial-institutional (ICI) and wholesale customers. In addition, Paula is responsible for the development and implementation of resource recovery and water loss reduction strategies and measures, as well as the Drought Contingency plan.

New Category of G480 Verification

The Alliance for Water Efficiency is happy to announce the addition of the Metropolitan Water District of Southern California and the Upper Trinity Regional Water District to the AWE G480 Leaderboard. These two water districts are the first to be listed on the Leaderboard as Exemplary Wholesalers, meaning that the utilities achieved all of the applicable wholesaler sections of the G480, demonstrating a strong commitment to water conservation.

The AWWA G480-13 Water Conservation Program Operation and Management Standard (G480 Standard) identifies critical elements of an effective water conservation program that water providers can adopt at their own discretion. The standard is being updated, and AWE has stopped accepting new submissions for verification until the new edition is released and AWE’s review process is updated. The Alliance looks forward to continuing the verification process later this year.

Open Channel Systems

AWE is now offering our members discounted access to Open Channel Systems, a software platform from Radian Developers that combines business analytics with conservation and communications tools to comprehensively manage finished water. Instead of drowning in data from AMI systems, utilities now have the opportunity to systematically manage, protect, extend, and utilize these data to improve the management of water resources.

AWE members receive a 10% discount on Open Channel Systems.

Fix a Leak Week

Save the dates for the Environmental Protection Agency’s annual Fix a Leak Week, March 15 through 21, 2021. The average household's leaks can account for nearly 10,000 gallons of water wasted every year and ten percent of homes have leaks that waste 90 gallons or more per day. From family fun runs to leak detection contests to WaterSense demonstrations, Fix a Leak Week events happen from coast to coast and are all geared to teach consumers how to find and fix household leaks.

Click here  to learn more about Fix a Leak Week and find out how your company or utility can get involved.

AWE Member Interview: Jill Greiner

Jill Greiner is the Water Efficiency Program Coordinator at City of Charlottesville in Virginia, She is also the Chair of AWE's Education and Outreach Committee.

Tell us about your current position and the path that led you there.

I am the City of Charlottesville’s Water Efficiency Program Coordinator. I have worked for the City for 6 years and run the Water Conservation Program for Charlottesville, Virginia managing their water saving rebate and incentive programs, managing the water usage of all City managed and owned buildings, and delivering an active and engaging outreach program to our community including all City public schools.

The path to my position in water conservation is founded around research and science. Ever since I was young, I have always been attracted to water and the environment. I pursued independent research in marine ecology in high school, and I continued my interest in science in college receiving a Bachelor of Science in Biology concentrating in Ecology and Evolutionary Biology from Cornell University in 2009.  I moved to Charlottesville, Virginia in 2010 to get my Master’s in Environmental Science at the University of Virginia. While at UVA, I served as a teaching assistant to various environmental classes and labs.

After a few years enjoying the Eastern Shore of Virginia counting seagrass shoots and processing thousands of sediment samples, I was eager to apply my experience and education in a real-world environment and ideally staying close to the theme of water. I was very lucky get my “dream job” in Charlottesville running the City’s Water Conservation Program in 2014.

What do you consider the biggest successes in your career so far?

Over the past 6 years I have had a lot of amazing experiences and success stories from the small scale of getting a few kids excited about science and saving water to larger accomplishments like getting my research published and delivering a successful water conservation program each year. I am particularly proud of the City’s Water Conservation Program being nationally recognized by the EPA WaterSense program for all six years that I have been working with the City. The WaterSense program is such an important resource and receiving an honor from them such as their Partner of the Year and Sustained Excellence Awards, are very important to me and help provide the support to continue to grow the program. Also, during the summer of 2019, I and a coworker worked on the City’s first energy and water management policy that was passed by our City Manager, which implements essential water saving practices and water saving improvements for our own City buildings.

What are some emerging trends, challenges, or opportunities in your field that you find particularly interesting?

Staying relevant, fresh, and interesting has been a huge challenge in the water conservation world. This is particularly true for us in Charlottesville, where we are not typically experiencing drought conditions or water shortage issues. As a result, I have found a lot of unique opportunities to collaborate and follow along with my peers in the field, learning from them, and implementing innovative communication techniques or strategies to stay relevant.

Being the only person running our water conservation program means I get to wear all the hats from marketing, data analysis, creative development, and long-term program planning. This is one reason I really enjoy what I do and my position as each day I can focus on a large variety of task types. This also does pose a challenge as I have had to learn and develop a lot of new skills. Marketing was one area I was completely new when I started; however, I understood the basics of communication and loved data, so I used a data-driven approach to revamp our entire marketing and outreach efforts to be able to track progress more effectively. I do see a focus on data and even open data being brought in more into the water world which is very exciting.

What advice would you give to people just beginning their careers in water conservation?

It honestly feels like it was yesterday being completely new in this field and feeling very lost. Luckily, if you are reading this then you already know of an amazing resource, the Alliance for Water Efficiency! I spent a lot of my first few months reading the literature and resources already available in the water conservation field (and still reference these often) and then started to work on building my network by going to conferences, attending meetings, and trying to meet people (within my organization and outside). Some of these conferences or organizations you join might not be directly related to water which can be very helpful as well. I have learned a lot joining some local government organizations (ELGL) and local innovation organizations that have provided a lot of great tools and resources that could be applied to the water field. Lastly, find out what you think you can bring to the water conservation field that might be unique or different, and use that to show your unique and innovative approach to an ever-growing field.

What do you enjoy doing outside of work? Favorite hobbies, recreational activities?

I love to do anything that is related to water and science, and to keep this connection I volunteer with a local water quality monitoring group to take monthly water samples in our City’s streams to measure potentially harmful bacteria levels. I am also a big athlete and after doing competitive rowing through most of my younger years, I switched to roller derby while getting my master’s degree to keep up my competitive itch playing for the Charlottesville Derby Dames (Derby Name: The Big Bangarang). After playing roller derby for 7 years, a very fast paced, contact sport, I have had to retire to finally let my body relax and heal from all my years of competing. One of my steadfast hobbies that I enjoy with my husband is playing board games (the more complicated kind than Sorry and Monopoly). We have a VERY large board game collection and I make sure to keep my eye out for any good science or water themed board games to add to our collection (happy to provide recommendations). Board games have been great to enjoy during COVID-19 as we are stuck at home and need to play through our collection.

Beta Test the Revamped Home Water Works Site

AWE's Home-Water-Works.org  and Water Usage Calculator are undergoing an upgrade! The site and the calculator will both be mobile responsive and feature modernized graphics, along with the option for Spanish translation. Since 2011, the Calculator has been the most accurate tool for homeowners to measure their water use in and around their house, and over 350,000 people use the site and calculator every year.

WaterSmart Innovations Conference and Exposition Issues Call for Abstracts

Experts in the field of urban water efficiency and conservation are invited to submit presentation proposals for the 13th WaterSmart Innovations Conference and Exposition (WSI), slated for Oct. 6-7 in Las Vegas. Professionals, scientists, government employees, public- and private-sector institutions, policymakers, students, and all others working in an industry related to water efficiency are invited to submit a proposal for an oral presentation, panel discussion or workshop. No formal manuscript is required; however, the presentations are posted online after the conference. Abstracts for presentations must be submitted by March 2, 2021. Click here  to learn more and to view a list of topics and submittal guidelines. Candidates chosen as presenters will be notified by e-mail and postal mail no later than Tuesday, May 4.

Complimentary conference registration will be provided to all accepted participants for the day of their presentation only or receive a $110 discount off full conference registration of $395. The largest event of its kind in the world, WSI draws more than 1,000 participants each year from cross the United States and around the globe.

California Irrigation Institute Conference

Join the California Irrigation Institute for a virtual conference, February 1-2, 2021. Anyone with an interest in agricultural or urban water management should attend this conference. There will be a diverse group of attendees that includes agricultural and urban water purveyors, manufacturers, engineers, consultants and government agencies.

The Keynote address will be delivered by California's Secretary for Natural Resources, Wade Crowfoot. The Opening Panel, "I'm Only Happy When it Rains: Leveraging Stormwater as Supply," will be hosted by Danielle Dolan of the Local Government Commission, Dr. Andrew Fisher of UC Santa Cruz, and Glenn Drown of Lidco, Inc.  There are numerous presentations on AMI and other topics.

Click here  to view the full program agenda and to register.

WateReuse Symposium

Register today for the 36th Annual WateReuse Symposium, a virtual event that will include two components: Live roundtables March 15-25, 2021 (one roundtable per day), and approximately 24 pre-recorded on demand roundtable discussions that will be released on March 1.

The full program, including the live roundtables, will be available on demand through April 23.The 2021 theme is "Resilience Redefined" and will showcase the important role that water recycling plays in ensuring water security, safety, and supply.

Click here  to learn more about this exciting event.

ACE 21

Experience the AWWA Annual Conference & Exposition (ACE) June 13-16, 2021. This year, because of the pandemic, you have the option to either attend in-person in San Diego, or to join virtually from your home or office.

However you choose to participate, you’ll find a forum for you and your colleagues to responsibly gather for the premier education, timely insight and networking you need to solve the water sector’s immediate and future challenges together.

Click here  to learn more and to register.

News Briefs

AWE was featured in Media Planet’s Modern Wellness Guide, offering tips for saving water around the house as Americans continue to stay home during COVID-19. Learn more here .

Important Information for WaterSense Licensed Certification Providers. Learn more here .

Op Ed Commentary from Brian Richter in the Denver Post: Western Slope needs to suspend irrigation to avert water shortage catastrophe.  Learn more here .

AWE partners Whirlpool and Procter & Gamble make the top 25 of Newsweek’s Most Responsible Companies. Learn more here .

AWE partner The St. Johns River Water Management District has turned to golf courses as part of its efforts to reduce pressure on underground water supplies in the region. Learn more here .

A dry start to California’s water year is reflected in the season’s first snow survey of the Sierra Nevada snowpack. Learn more here .

Minimize System Losses by Implementing Water Loss Controls – New Free Water Audit Software from AWWA. Learn more here .

Water Efficiency Watch – November 2020

Published: November 6, 2020

In this Issue of Water Efficiency Watch:

  • AWE Files Comments on Proposed DOE Showerhead and Clothes Washer Regulations
  • Executive Order on Water Infrastructure
  • Learning Landscapes Grant Awardees
  • AWE Webinar with Vessel the Leak Detecting Dog
  • CalWEP Peer to Peer
  • AWE Water Star Award
  • AWE Welcomes New Program Associate
  • City of Hillsboro, Oregon Deploys In-PRV Pressure Management & Micro-hydro System
  • AWE New Member Spotlight – Metrus Energy
  • Sustainable Waters Analysis on Colorado River Water Budget: “The Shark Is Upon Us”
  • WaterSense Partner of the Year Awards
  • Bureau of Reclamation Funding Opportunities.

AWE Files Comments on Proposed DOE Showerhead and Clothes Washer Regulations

Last month, AWE filed comment letters on the proposed Department of Energy (DOE) rulemakings related to test procedures for showerheads and clothes washers, as well as an additional supplementary letter commenting on the legal procedures for the showerhead rulemaking. These proposals coincide with President Trump's repeated pledges to tamper with water efficiency and revert back to decades-old high flow standards.

Under DOE’s proposed definition, each showerhead included in a product with multiple showerheads would separately be required to meet the 2.5 gpm standard established in federal law, rather than the total flow being 2.5 gpm. DOE also proposes to eliminate the terms "body spray" and "safety shower showerhead" from the showerhead definition. As a result, multiple showerheads would be routinely allowed in shower stalls, and body sprays and safety showerheads will have no legal flow requirements whatsoever.

DOE also proposes to establish separate product classes for top-loading residential clothes washers and consumer clothes dryers that offer cycle times for a normal cycle of less than 30 minutes, and for front-loading residential clothes washers that offer cycle times for a normal cycle of less than 45 minutes. DOE would consider appropriate energy and water efficiency standards for such product classes, if adopted, in separate rulemakings. This means that the new product classes, once adopted, will have no energy and water efficiency standards to govern them.

Thank you to the 58 organizations who signed on to AWE’s clothes washer comment letter, and the 60 organizations who signed the showerhead comment letter. Your support for these advocacy efforts is greatly appreciated! Click here to learn more about the proposed rulemakings, and to view the letters AWE filed.

Executive Order on Water Infrastructure

President Trump has signed a new Executive Order to address water infrastructure across the country, including establishing a new "interagency subcabinet" to streamline decisions. While Interior Secretary David Bernhardt claims the order will "…cut bureaucratic red tape and improve water infrastructure," critics have argued that the order simply seeks to redirect water to western farmers. In particular, there is concern about action item No. 1, a directive to "increase water storage, water supply reliability and drought resiliency." In the west, this typically means moving limited water supplies away from the environment in favor of agricultural water use. 

Click here  for further analysis in an article from E&E news.

Click here  to view the full Executive Order. AWE will closely monitor the legal implications of this order and keep our network apprised.

Learning Landscapes Grant Awardees

The Alliance for Water Efficiency awarded grants to eight organizations for the construction or improvement of educational gardens to be used to teach about outdoor water use efficiency.

The grantees will utilize the AWE Learning Landscapes Lessons*. The freely available lessons focus on outdoor water use efficiency for students grades 3 – 8 and align with Next Generation Science Standards. The grant awardees are:

  • Ciudad Soil & Water Conservation District, Albuquerque, New Mexico
  • Houston Water, City of Houston, Texas
  • Pala Band of Mission Indians, Pala, California
  • Amigos de los Rios, Altadena, California
  • Edwards Aquifer Authority, San Antonio, Texas
  • Denver Urban Gardens & Bradley International School, Denver, Colorado
  • Oak Grove School District #68, Bartonville, Illinois
  • Riverside-Corona Resource Conservation District, Riverside, California

Congratulations to all the grant recipients. AWE is thrilled to offer this support and we are excited to see pictures of the projects and hear stories from these organizations that are making a difference.  A second round of five additional grants will be announced in early 2021.

*AWE Learning Landscapes Grants and Lessons were made possible by generous funding provided by The Scotts Miracle-Gro Foundation.

AWE Webinar with Vessel the Leak Detecting Dog

Central Arkansas Water (CAW) hired a unique employee last year to bolster the utility’s distribution system leak detection capabilities. What makes this employee unique? She’s a black Labrador mix named Vessel, and she’s the first canine in North America to serve as a leak-sniffing dog. Join AWE and CAW on December 2 at 1 p.m. CST for a webinar describing Vessel’s amazing story.

Vessel was rescued from an animal shelter at the Arkansas Department of Corrections’ Paws in Prison program, which enables inmates to work with rescue dogs to socialize and teach them basic obedience skills. In 2018, CAW CEO Tad Bohannon returned from Great Britain, where he’d learned about a leak-sniffing dog at United Utilities. Eager to bring the practice of canine leak detection to Arkansas, Bohannon asked the Paws in Prison program for its top student, and was connected with Vessel.

Click here to register for this not-to-be-missed webinar and learn how Vessel and CAW are revolutionizing leak detection.

CalWEP Peer to Peer

This year's California Water Efficiency Partnership (CalWEP) Peer to Peer is going to be a little different (besides the fact that it's fully virtual, of course). Register today for Peer to Peer Reimagined, to be held December 8-10, 2020.

Morning webinars will cover important topics such as California framework implementation and the multiple benefits of water conservation. Presentations will feature CalWEP members and leaders in the state, including the California State Water Resources Control Board Chair Joaquin Esquivel, and the California Department of Water Resources Director Karla Nemeth. Then, each afternoon, the conference will host a variety of peer-run workshops designed by and developed for CalWEP members and partners.  AWE will be actively participating as speakers in a number of the sessions.

Click here  to learn more and to register for this exciting gathering of water conservation professionals.

AWE Water Star Award

AWE is proud to award its 2020 Water Star Award to Bill Hoffman! This award celebrates the "unsung hero," the quiet water conservation practitioner working in the trenches who makes a huge difference by their dedication, passion, and progressive approaches to move forward our field.

In 1973, Bill went to work for the Texas Water Development Board, beginning his career analyzing water needs for energy development and industrial use. By the time he left the Board, he was the Assistant Director of Water Resources Planning and Supervisor of Water Conservation. He worked for them for 27 years. In 2000 he jumped from state government to municipal government, and went to work for the City of Austin Water Utility as the Program Supervisor for Industrial, Commercial, and Institutional Water Conservation Programs. He was also the Senior Staff Engineer. Since 2007, he has been an independent consultant in high demand, where he has provided his much-needed expertise to a wide array of governments, utilities, and organizations.

For his extraordinary contribution to Commercial, Industrial and Institutional water efficiency over a lifetime of work, for his commitment to the highest standards of program accuracy and analysis, and for his selfless dedication to always helping anyone who asked, the Alliance for Water Efficiency is very proud to present the 2020 Water Star Award to Bill Hoffman.

Click here to learn more about Bill's outstanding life and career and to watch a video of AWE CEO Mary Ann Dickinson presenting the award.

AWE Welcomes New Program Associate

AWE is excited to welcome Brad Spilka to the AWE team as a Program Associate! Brad will be working closely with Director of Programs, Bill Christiansen, on AWE's planning, policy analysis, research, and technical assistance projects.

Brad graduated with a Master’s in Environmental Science and Policy from the University of Chicago and a Bachelor’s in Environmental Science from the University of Michigan, and last year completed an internship with the Metropolitan Planning Council. Brad also has a very cool website that he built himself focusing on climate change: www.startingwithus.org Welcome to AWE, Brad!

City of Hillsboro, Oregon Deploys In-PRV Pressure Management & Micro-hydro System

Last month the City of Hillsboro Water Department commissioned the first installation of the In-PRV pressure recovery valve from InPipe Energy, an exciting collaboration between two AWE members. The new system, which is installed at the Gordon Faber Recreation Complex, provides precise pressure management for Hillsboro Water while generating up to 200,000 kWh of electricity per year. That will amount to nearly a million dollars’ worth of electricity over the life of the project.

The In-PRV is designed for easy, low-impact installation and is located in a bypass where it provides redundancy to an existing valve. Unlike traditional control valves, which dissipate excess pressure, the In-PRV reduces pressure while capturing that kinetic energy and using it to generate electricity.

Precise pressure management is essential to reducing non-revenue water and extending the life of infrastructure, and electricity is the second largest expense for most water utilities. This makes the In-PRV a practical way to reduce operating costs at multiple levels.

“What excites me about this is that we’re taking energy that is traditionally wasted and we’re generating electricity from it, which helps reduce our operating costs and benefits ratepayers,” said Eric Heilema, Water Department Engineering Manager, City of Hillsboro.

Power produced by Hillsboro’s In-PRV is fed back into the grid, offsetting the City’s cost of energy and helping to power the lights, concessions, and EV charging stations at the stadium complex. The system is also helping the City meet its climate action goals by reducing more than 162,000 pounds of carbon annually–the equivalent of more than 240,000 driven miles off the road every year.

Grants from local power utility Portland General Electric and from Energy Trust of Oregon helped offset the cost of installation.

AWE New Member Spotlight – Metrus Energy

Metrus Energy is a full-service project finance company, providing project development and financing services for energy efficiency, water efficiency, energy storage, electric vehicle charging infrastructure and solar projects at commercial, industrial and public facilities. Their model reduces risk, as customers only pay for realized savings with no out of pocket capital expense. This method is expressed in the latest GASB guidance, and means that projects stay off-balance sheet.

Metrus has underwritten projects for more than a decade, in 26 different states using more than 30 different technologies to date. If a capital project can be quantified using kWh, therms, water reduction or any other type of savings calculation, Metrus is interested in financing it.

Try looking at some types of technology and project lengths using their interactive calculator here

By valuing efficiency as a resource and enabling their partners to harness it, Metrus has perfected a new paradigm for sustainability across every market sector and region. Metrus continues to break ground in the sustainable energy industry as they evolve their services and transform clean energy goals into reality.

For more information or any questions please contact Kip Barrett with Metrus at: 612-802-7088. Click here to email for case studies and to review possible projects.

Sustainable Waters Analysis on Colorado River Water Budget:  “The Shark Is Upon Us”

The Bureau of Reclamation projects that Lake Powell will lose another 21 feet of water by the end of this year, leaving it at 41% of its storage capacity. Brian Richter, president of Sustainable Waters analyzed several possible futures for Lake Mead and Lake Powell, and determined that water managers must not only rebalance the use of Colorado River water, but also reduce use to an increasing degree to stay ahead of climate change. One of his conclusions is that given the massive economic, environmental, social and cultural risks associated with reservoir drying, he “cannot fathom why an aggressive demand-reduction program has not yet been implemented in the Upper Basin as a strategy to prevent Lake Powell from dropping to a critically low (e.g., 3490) elevation. Lake Powell has been losing an average of 600,000 AF/year since 2000 (and lost 2 million AF this year), and this loss rate will accelerate with climate warming if water use is not reduced accordingly.”

Click here  to view Richter’s full analysis about the water future for the Colorado River Basin.

WaterSense Partner of the Year Awards

Congratulations to the 2020 EPA WaterSense Sustained Excellence, Partner of the Year, and Excellence Award  winners! Since 2006, WaterSense partners have helped save 4.4 trillion gallons of water and $87 billion on consumer utility bills. More than 2,000 utility, manufacturer, retail, builder, and other organizational partners make it possible for consumers and businesses to save water, energy, and money by producing and promoting water-efficient products, homes, and programs. Here are this year’s winners:

2020 WaterSense Sustained Excellence Award Winners:

  • Athens-Clarke County (Georgia) Public Utilities Department*
  • Citrus County (Florida) Utilities
  • City of Charlottesville (Virginia)*
  • City of Plano (Texas)*
  • Metropolitan North Georgia Water Planning District*
  • Kohler Co.*
  • KB Home

2020 WaterSense Partners of the Year:

  • Big Bear Lake (California) Department of Water and Power* 
  • Irvine Ranch (California) Water District*
  • City of Sacramento (California) Department of Utilities*
  • Upper San Gabriel Valley (California) Municipal Water District*
  • Northern Colorado Water Conservancy District 
  • Orange County (Florida) Utilities*
  • City of Aspen (Colorado), as a Professional Certifying Organization
  • Fulton Homes

2020 WaterSense Excellence Award Winners:

  • The City of Allen (Texas)*
  • Hilton Head (South Carolina) Public Service District 
  • Placer County (California) Water Agency*
  • City of Durham (North Carolina) Water Management*
  • Cobb County (Georgia) Water System* 
  • The Toro Company
  • City of Flagstaff (Arizona) Water Conservation Program* 
  • Municipal Water District of Orange County (California)* 
  • Sonoma Marin (California) Saving Water Partnership
  • SUEZ North America-New York 
  • Santa Clarita Valley (California) Water Agency*
  • G3, Green Gardens Group, Los Angeles 
  • Energy Inspectors Corporation 

*Denotes AWE member

Bureau of Reclamation Funding Opportunities

New grant opportunities are available under the FY 2021 WaterSMART Drought Response Program. Applications will be accepted through Wednesday January 6, 2021 at 4pm MST. The WaterSMART Drought Response Program supports a proactive approach to drought by providing financial assistance to water managers to develop and update comprehensive drought plans (Drought Contingency Planning) and implement projects that will build long-term resilience to drought (Drought Resiliency Projects).

Under the Drought Contingency Planning Funding Opportunity Announcement, applicants can request up to $200K to develop a drought contingency plan, or plan update, in two years. Eligible applicants include states, tribes, irrigation districts, water districts, and other organizations with water or power delivery authority in the 17 Western United States and Hawaii. Click here  to learn more and to apply. Additionally, funding opportunities titled, "Water Conservation Services, Lower Colorado Basin Region," are available. Application dates are October 8 and December 7, 2020. Click here  to learn more and to apply.

News Briefs

In collaboration with California Reach Codes and Greywater Action, the Central Coast Greywater Alliance has produced a drought-ready buildings model ordinance. Learn more here

Nearly Half of the U.S. Is in Drought. It May Get Worse. Learn more here

Major Rivers Decision in Bangladesh Gives Rights to Rivers. Register for a webinar to be able to watch the recording of this remarkable worldwide precedent. Learn more here

Panera Bread Becomes First National Chain to Use Climate-Friendly Label. Learn more here

Report issued on Responding to Water Stagnation in Buildings with Reduced or No Water Use. Learn more here    

USGS Unveils Mobile Flood and Drought Tool for the Nation. Learn more here

Water Efficiency Watch – September 2020

Published: September 8, 2020

In this issue of Water Efficiency Watch:

  • Trump Administration Proposes to Roll Back Showerhead and Clothes Washer Efficiency
  • Tribute to A Water Conservation Warrior
  • Introduction to Conservation Planning Course with Amy Vickers
  • G480 Update
  • Chronic Underinvestment in America’s Water Infrastructure Puts the Economy at Risk
  • Interview with SCV’s Matt Dickens
  • “Sustainable Waters” Maps Water Shortages
  • Census Data Helps Conservation Planning
  • News briefs and member updates

Trump Administration Proposes to Roll Back Showerhead and Clothes Washer Efficiency

The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) has announced two different rulemakings: 1) to change the definition of showerheads to allow multiple showerhead flow; and 2) to create a new product class of clothes washers without any water and energy efficiency standards. These proposed rulemakings follow up on President Trump's repeated public pledges to revert to decades-old high flow standards.

Under DOE’s proposed definition for showerheads, each showerhead of a multiple showerhead product would separately be required to meet the 2.5 gpm standard established in federal law; currently, DOE regulations state that 2.5 gpm is the maximum flow for the entire shower and this would be reversed. DOE also proposes to remove the terms "body spray" and "safety shower showerhead" from the definition of showerhead altogether. This would mean that these products would not be considered showerheads subject to DOE’s test procedures, and energy and water conservation standards. As a result, multiple showerheads will be routinely allowed in shower stalls, and body sprays will have no legal flow requirements whatsoever and can occur in unlimited combinations.

Regarding clothes washers, DOE proposes to establish separate product classes for top-loading residential clothes washers and consumer clothes dryers that offer cycle times for a normal cycle of less than 30 minutes, and for front-loading residential clothes washers that offer cycle times for a normal cycle of less than 45 minutes. DOE would consider appropriate energy and water efficiency standards for such product classes in separate and future rulemakings — meaning that these new product classes, once approved, would have no water and energy efficiency standards whatsoever for an indeterminate period of time.

Click here to learn more about these troubling developments and to sign on to AWE’s two comment letters. Written comments may be submitted until September 30 at regulations.gov.

Tribute to A Water Conservation Warrior

AWE mourns the passing of a major force in water conservation: Warren C. Liebold, the retired Director of Metering and Conservation at the New York City Department of Environmental Protection. Warren passed away suddenly on August 10th, 2020.

Warren began his career with the New York City Environmental Protection, Bureau of Customer Services on April 27, 1992 as the Director of Conservation. He designed and managed New York City’s Toilet Retrofit Program, to this day the largest toilet direct install retrofit program of any single city in North America. The $15 million contract included oversight of more than 200 plumbing contractors for direct installation of ULFT’s. In 1997, Warren became the Director of Technical Services/Metering, where he led programs for Large Meter Replacement, Automated Meter Reading, and Meter Requirement Contracts. He also served as Coordinator of a DEP Task Force revising the City’s technical regulations on water use.

In addition to being a member of numerous boards and committees, Warren published countless articles and gave many presentations to share his knowledge. His legacy of excellence, professionalism, and humility will be greatly missed by the water conservation community.

Introduction to Conservation Planning Course with Amy Vickers

AWE is hosting a series of courses on water efficiency and conservation with the legendary Amy Vickers! The first introductory course on Water Conservation Planning will be split into two sessions to be held on September 9 and September 17, both at 1 p.m. CDT. Amy will incorporate the basic steps from her widely referenced Handbook of Water Use and Conservation and other planning sources (limited copies of The Handbook are available for $55 + $9.95 S&H).

The course includes:

  • common conservation and efficiency definitions and concepts and units of water measurement;
  • long-term conservation strategies compared to short-term drought response;
  • impacts of conservation on future water demands and water and wastewater capital facility planning and costs;
  • contrasts between water supply-side and demand-side economics, policies, and planning approaches;
  • why and how to establish water saving goals for conservation plans;
  • water use data analytics and how to evaluate common customer demand characteristics and per capita metrics;
  • connections between water demands and water quality, population, environment, health, and climate; and
  • features of successful conservation programs.

If you are unable to attend the live broadcast, the course will be recorded and made available for later viewing. After the course, attendees will also have an opportunity to post in a discussion forum and ask Amy questions. Learn more and register here.

G480 Update

The AWWA G480-13 Water Conservation Program Operation and Management Standard is being updated. While the exact timing of publication is unknown, AWE is suspending its G480 compliance verification service until the new standard is released. AWE will update its process and requirements for submission and may create a new leaderboard. This will likely occur in the first quarter of 2021. The existing leaderboard will be preserved on the AWE website.

Chronic Underinvestment in America’s Water Infrastructure Puts the Economy at Risk

The United States is underinvesting in its drinking water and wastewater systems—putting American households and the economy at risk, according to a new report released today by the American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) and Value of Water Campaign. The report, The report, The Economic Benefits of Investing in Water Infrastructure: How a Failure to Act Would Affect the U.S. Economy Recovery, finds that as water infrastructure deteriorates and service disruptions increase, annual costs to American households due to water and wastewater failures will be seven times higher in 20 years than they are today — from $2 billion in 2019 to $14 billion by 2039. 

America’s water infrastructure is aging, with many drinking water systems and wastewater treatment facilities nearing the end of their respective design lives (75-100 years), causing contamination and economic disruptions to communities. Between 2012 and 2018, the rate of water main breaks in the U.S. rose by 27 percent to roughly 300,000 breaks per year — equivalent to a break more than every two minutes. The U.S. lost an estimated $21.7 million of treated water in 2019 due to leaks, which is projected to reach $48 million by 2039 with current investment trends. In addition to the impact on households, American businesses most reliant on water will spend $250 billion in 2039 on water service disruptions.

In 2019, water service disruptions resulted in $51 billion in economic losses for 11 water-reliant industries such as education, health services, retail, construction, manufacturing, and more. With the current trajectory, service disruptions will cost water-reliant businesses an estimated $116 billion by 2029 and will soar to $264 billion by 2039. With damage and flooding from increasing storms, in addition to water shutoffs and deteriorating infrastructure, production costs for businesses and prices for consumers are expected to climb. The report finds that more than $625 billion in business sales (gross output) would be lost over the next 10 years. By 2039, that number will near $3.9 trillion. Failing to invest would cause reductions in wages and disposable income; by 2039, 636,000 jobs would be lost annually.

The report also notes that the future does not have to look this bleak. If investment is increased to address these shortfalls now, the US GDP would grow by $4.5 trillion in 20 years. This investment would create 800,000 new jobs and household disposable income would rise by more than $2,000 per household.

A research team comprised of EBP, Downstream Strategies, and the Interindustry Forecasting Project at the University of Maryland (INFORUM) worked with ASCE and the Value of Water Campaign to develop this analysis.

Click here for more information on ASCE’s Failure to Act series and to read the full report.

Interview with SCV’s Matt Dickens

Matthew Scott Dickens is the Resource and Conservation Manager at Santa Clarita Valley Water Agency, Chair of the California Water Efficiency Partnership’s Research and Evaluation Committee, and Vice-Chair of AWE’s Research Committee.

How long have you worked in water and what brought you here?

My first water conservation job was in 1999, serving as a consultant to the City of Albuquerque. I promoted the city’s residential water audit and retrofit program at special events. It was a great college job: I learned about conservation, became familiar with the city’s programs, and had dynamic conversations throughout the community. Marketing proved successful, the contractor was inundated with work and needed to hire additional auditors. I started performing residential audits and within five years I ran the program and started developing new services. As a consultant to the city, I also provided services for the Cities of Santa Fe, Durango, Tucson, and other cities across the Southwest for an outfit called Smart Use.

With a Bachelor of Arts in Political Science from the University of New Mexico and ten years’ experience in water conservation, I moved up to Los Alamos, New Mexico where I served as the Water and Energy Conservation Officer for the Department of Public Utilities. Los Alamos County owns all the utilities and manages them at a single facility—wastewater, natural gas, electricity, and water. Given the droughts in California, I decided to move to Valencia, California in 2010. Valencia merged with other agencies in Santa Clarita Valley to become Santa Clarita Valley Water Agency (SCV Water), and I was asked to lead the Valley’s entire program. As a life-long learner, I went back to school and earned a Master of Public Administration from the University of Southern California.

Are there a lot of differences between working at an investor-owned utility versus a public utility?

There are the obvious regulatory differences and procedures but the goal, from my perspective, is the same across all agencies: provide high-quality drinking water reliably and affordably. From a water conservation and efficiency standpoint, all the agencies are committed to meeting state and regional mandates, providing excellent customer service, and being effective and efficient with resources. For SCV Water, this mission has expanded to include building community partnerships and leading collaborative projects to improve our effectiveness and efficiency.

What do you consider the biggest successes in your career so far?

There are many exciting and innovative projects that I’ve been a part of—when I was in Los Alamos, we worked with the county, the state of New Mexico, the Los Alamos National Laboratories, Sandia National Laboratories and the federal government of Japan to build a smart grid demonstration project for green energy, smart meters, and home water and energy management systems.

Back when I was a consultant to the City of Albuquerque, we launched one of the first social norming, parcel-driven water conservation tools for customers, using aerial imaging to measure landscapes, look at their water consumption, and give them water budgets for irrigation. The reports ranked customers from most inefficient to least, identified how much water could be saved, what areas needed the most improvement, and what technologies provided the best outcomes.

When I was in Los Alamos, I heard about the projects that were happening here in Santa Clarita Valley. One project, the Water SMART Allocation Program, aimed to measure every parcel in the service area and provide customers with customized monthly water efficiency targets. The program was highly innovative and data driven, and I considered it a great opportunity to learn more, communicate more, and provide customized conservation on a mass scale.

What emerging trends or issues in the field of water interest you?

Data-driven decision-making coupled with human-centric system design is where our industry is heading, particularly as we develop more data capacity with the Internet of Things, big data, and smart metering. Access to information provides tremendous potential: monitoring, automating, and predicting algorithms will give us the ability to proactively communicate, assist customers with specific concerns, forecast trends, and predict problems. Data-driven decisions will increase efficiency and effectiveness exponentially. Something that we have scratched the surface of at SCV Water is using parcel-level water consumption data to target customers and to engage with them in a meaningful way. That’s where predictive analytics become valuable: you can identify a customer’s water consumption trends and measure them against actual water need. You can identify, for example, that a customer has a smart controller but that it’s calibrated incorrectly, or that its distribution uniformity is off. The key is for implementation to be human-centric. How do you take data and communicate them to customers in a meaningful and constructive way? Consumers want the lowest bills possible, but they also want the highest utility of their water service. “Cheap” and “great service” don’t often go hand in hand, but water efficiency bridges that gap. So that’s where I see our industry going: better predictive analytics, better targeting and direct outreach, and better messaging and communication with consumers.

What’s your favorite thing to do when you’re not at work?

I think I finally recovered from getting my master’s degree—that was quite a heavy lift. I enjoy spending time with my family, cooking French food, and writing/playing/producing music. I used to be in a few indie bands that released full-length records and toured the country. I also play with some other water conservation professionals in Southern California—you can see us play some CalWEP events.

What’s your number one piece of advice for other water professionals?

While we are all capable of conducting, analyzing, and developing good and valid research, being active and collaborative are essential. Having professional organizations like AWE, CalWEP, and AWWA serving as clearinghouses for research brings people together to share smart practices. My best recommendation is to network: get involved early and often, find your voice, and participate.

WSI Virtual Sessions

The annual WaterSmart Innovations (WSI) conference has gone virtual for 2020. Every Wednesday from September 23-October 28, WSI will hold free, 90-minute webinars on a variety of topics including Marketing, Education, Landscaping, Conservation, and Water Loss.

On September 23, tune in to hear the AWE Study Team of Lisa Maddaus and Anil Bamezai present the findings of AWE’s report, Use And Effectiveness of Municipal Drought Restrictions. Then, join AWE’s Mary Ann Dickinson and Bill Christiansen on September 30 for a presentation titled, “Breaking New Ground in 2020: AWE Launches Five Water Efficiency Initiatives,” to learn about AWE’s latest accomplishments and work products.

Participation is limited to 500 people per webinar, so sign up ASAP! Click here to learn more and to register.

35th WateReuse Symposium

The 2020 WateReuse Symposium will launch online September 14-16 using virtual event software to offer attendees, sponsors, exhibitors, and presenters an experience very close to the experience of a live event. Participate in the Symposium from any location and at your convenience—view presentations and chat with co-attendees, including sponsors and exhibitors.

This year’s Symposium theme, Reaching New Heights in Water Reuse, will showcase the dramatic expansion of water recycling throughout the United States as it becomes a sought-after solution for a range of water management challenges. AWE is proud to be a promotional partner for this exciting event. Learn more and register here.

“Sustainable Waters” Maps Water Shortages

Near the end of the Spring semester at the University of Virginia—after all teaching had moved online—Brian Richter of Sustainable Waters began checking in regularly with his students to see how they were holding up under the pandemic and stay-at-home orders. Most of them had moved back into their parents’ houses for the time being, and many were clearly disappointed to have lost exciting internships, or had cancelled travel plans for the summer.

Eager to help but without any big grants that he could use to hire them, Richter suggested that if they were getting bored and wanted something productive to do, he could use help in further building a map database of water shortages for the Sustainable Waters website. Several students volunteered.

Their energetic efforts have been most impressive. Each week, they have been adding more than 40 new cases of well-documented water shortage events from around the world. These water shortages have impacted urban water supplies, public health, energy production, agriculture, industrial and manufacturing operations, and the environment. Here are some of the most interesting cases they’ve found:

  • Indonesia, 1970s-present: Excessive groundwater pumping and usage has led to massive land subsidence. The land has sunken 4 meters since the 1970s. The city of Jakarta is experiencing flooding and is at risk of sinking into the ocean, so officials are considering moving it back onto higher and safer ground.
  • Morocco, 2017: Morocco is one of the world’s top exporters of watermelons, which are very water-intensive to grow, especially in large quantities. Large watermelon farms depleted groundwater aquifers and therefore drinking water supply to many rural areas. In 2017 alone, there were 11,000 documented water protests, half of which were in poverty-stricken and suffering rural areas, such as the town of Zagora.
  • Ireland, 2018: The 2018 summer drought left Irish crop fields dry enough to reveal the presence of an ancient henge. There was not enough water to properly hydrate the crop fields. As such, the position of where the henge used to be became visible when the crops died.
  • Germany, 2018: In 2018, about 90% of Germany was in drought-like conditions. For nearly 4 months, ships were not able to pass through the Elbe River because the river depth was only about 50 cm. Due to the low water level a 108,00-square foot silt bar emerged and old WWII bombs resurfaced.
  • Nepal, 2020: Years of rampant state mismanagement and booming in-migration from the countryside, particularly during the Maoist insurgency, have massively overextended [the water] pipeline network in Nepal’s capital city of Kathmandu. Residents scramble to obtain water from privatized water tanker companies that overcharge for poor-quality water, threatening impoverished communities who have the most limited access to safe water.

View the full collection of cases here.

Census Data Helps Conservation Planning

Did you know that the data from the Census helps fund water conservation programs like the Emergency Watershed Protection Program? The deadline to be counted for the U.S. Census is fast approaching. Join the Alliance for Water Efficiency to take 10 minutes on the 10th of September to make sure all of our employees are counted. Are all your employees counted? Tell us in your social media and tag us in it!

News and Member Updates

  • Las Cruces Utilities works with students to prepare them for careers in water efficiency. Learn more here.
  • Making sustainability a priority: How AWE Board member Ron Voglewede helps Whirlpool stay green around the globe. Learn more here.
  • AWE partner North Texas Municipal Water District Provides insights on Water Conservation. Learn more here.
  • WaterWise Garden Recognition Contest winner announced. Learn more here.

Water Efficiency Watch – July 2020

Published: July 8, 2020

In this issue of Water Efficiency Watch:

  • AWE Releases Report on Water Affordability in Detroit
  • Congress Passes HR 2—Includes Tax Exemption for Water Conservation Rebates
  • Smart Irrigation Month; Upcoming Conferences
  • Texas Water Conservation Scorecard
  • Still Time to Support WaterSense
  • US Bureau of Reclamation provides $3.3 million to 52 WaterSMART Small-Scale Water Efficiency Projects
  • Tom Ash, Tireless Water Conservation Missionary
  • Business Member Spotlight: ConserveTrack
  • New Briefs and Web Links

AWE Releases Report on Water Affordability in Detroit

The Alliance for Water Efficiency envisions a future with reliable and sustainable water resources, healthy ecosystems, and economically strong communities. This future is not possible in a system that does not serve all people equitably. AWE supports all those working towards a more just and inclusive society today and every day.

In keeping with the values statement above, the Alliance for Water Efficiency has released its report, An Assessment of Water Affordability and Conservation Potential in Detroit, Michigan, which evaluates water affordability and water conservation potential at the census tract level. Water affordability is an incredibly important issue, and the Alliance for Water Efficiency is dedicated to advancing the conversation by applying and evaluating measures of affordability and quantifying the benefits of water conservation. Through our efforts we aim to better understand and define the problem, and work toward solutions to help communities that are disproportionately impacted by water and sewer bills.

The assessment demonstrates:

  • There is a clear need for assistance in Detroit as the cost of water and sewer service is characterized as a high burden.
  • There is large potential for water conservation savings.
  • There is a meaningful role for water conservation to empower customers to lower water and sewer bills.
  • There is value in conducting an affordability assessment at higher resolutions than at the city or service-area level.

This work was made possible by generous funding provided by Kohler Co. Click here to learn more and to access the full report.

Congress Passes HR 2—Includes Tax Exemption for Water Conservation Rebates

The House of Representatives has passed H.R. 2 – INVEST in America (now called the Moving Forward Act), which seeks to authorize funds for infrastructure improvements and other purposes, including tax-free treatment of rebates for water conservation and stormwater management efforts. AWE has been leading the effort to make water conservation rebates tax-exempt, the same way energy efficiency rebates have been for decades. This legislation will now face a vote in the Senate. AWE is asking our partners and all supporters of water efficiency to contact their senators to express support for this bill.

AWE’s Legislative Watch Page tracks the latest water related bills working their way through Congress. We will be closely monitoring the progress of this bill. Click here to view the full Legislative Watch page.

Smart Irrigation Month

July is Smart Irrigation Month, a time to call attention to the importance of water efficiency in food production and sustainable landscapes. This initiative from AWE’s partner The Irrigation Association promotes the social, economic, and environmental benefits of efficient irrigation technologies, products, and services in landscape, turf, and agriculture.

Click here to access resources from AWE and our partners to help you participate in Smart Irrigation Month. Check out AWE’s reports Landscape Transformation: Assessment of Water Utility Programs and Market Readiness Evaluation and Sustainable Landscapes: A Utility Program Guide, webinars and factsheets from the Center for Water Efficient Landscaping (CWEL) at Utah State University, the California Water Efficiency Partnership’s report, Lessons Learned; Dedicated Irrigation Meter Management for CII Accounts, and much more!

Click here to view additional resources from the Irrigation Association.

Upcoming Conferences

Southern California Water Conference – Join the Building Industry Association (BIA) of Southern California for an exciting conference on August 14, 2020 at the Doubletree Hotel in Ontario, CA. The conference provides a forum for agencies, local government, private industry, and the public to collaborate on issues facing Southern California regarding the ability to deliver safe, clean water to residents and businesses. Click here to learn more and to register.  The conference is likely to also switch to a virtual format.

WateReuse Symposium – The 2020 WateReuse Symposium will launch online September 14-16, 2020 using virtual event software to offer attendees, sponsors, exhibitors and presenters an experience very close to the experience of a live event. Click here to learn more and to register.

CalWEP Fall Plenary – Join the Moulton Niguel Water District and the California Water Efficiency Partnership (CalWEP) for a virtual plenary meeting on September 24, 2020. Click here to learn more.

Texas Water Conservation Scorecard

The Texas Living Waters Project conducted an analysis of water conservation practices and policies of over 350 water utilities across Texas and published the results in the 2020 Texas Water Conservation Scorecard, an update to the 2016 report. The study found that while there has been some meaningful progress on a number of the evaluation criteria in the last four years, overall Texas water utilities as a group have not significantly improved their efforts on water conservation. Click here to learn more and view the full scorecard.

Still Time to Support WaterSense

Thank you to everyone who has signed on to AWE’s letter in support of the EPA WaterSense program, and to everyone who has submitted positive comments independently. The deadline to respond to the Federal Register notice has been extended to July 24, 2020, so we encourage all of our members and partners who have not yet voiced their support do so in the next couple of weeks.

As a reminder, EPA is seeking to measure consumer satisfaction with WaterSense labeled products as a possible factor to be considered in future changes to WaterSense specifications. On April 10, 2020, EPA published a notice in the Federal Register seeking public comment on this issue. AWE believes customer satisfaction criteria do NOT belong in WaterSense product specifications themselves, but there are reasonable uses for customer satisfaction information within WaterSense. Including a vague, non-scientific concept such as customer satisfaction criteria could introduce uncertainty and bias into what has until now been a fair and scientific process for setting WaterSense specifications.

Click here to view AWE’s Call to Action web page to download AWE’s letter, and to access more information and resources to help you submit positive comments of your own.  Let us know by July 22 if you wish to sign on to AWE’s letter.

US Bureau of Reclamation provides $3.3 million to 52 WaterSMART Small-Scale Water Efficiency Projects

The Bureau of Reclamation has selected 52 projects in 13 states in the West to share $3.3 million in WaterSMART grants for small-scale water efficiency improvements. The selected projects—which include installation of flow measurement or automation in a specific part of a water delivery system, lining of a section of a canal to address seepage or other similar small-scale projects—received up to $75,000. The selected entities must provide at least a 50% cost-share. Click here to view all of the selected projects and programs.

For more than 100 years, Reclamation and its partners have worked to develop a sustainable water and power future for the West. This program is part of the Department of the Interior's WaterSMART Program, which focuses on improving water conservation and reliability while helping water resource managers make sound decisions about water use. Click here to find out more information about Reclamation's WaterSMART program. 

Tom Ash, Tireless Water Conservation Missionary

The water efficiency community lost a very valuable partner in April of this year. For over three decades, Tom Ash has devoted his life and energy to the cause of water conservation and water budget-based rates. A horticulturalist by training with a degree from Cal Poly Pomona, Tom started his conservation career at the Irvine Ranch Water District in 1991, and during his 12 years there he pioneered the concept of water budget-based rates at his agency and became the most devoted advocate in the country on its benefits. Like a true missionary, he worked with countless other water utilities on their landscape water efficiency programs and water budget-based rates over the course of his career. For 8 years he also worked with Hydropoint to promote smart weather-based irrigation controllers. He appeared before dozens of water district boards and city councils. He spoke at many water conservation gatherings, like this California Water Efficiency Partnership “Peer to Peer” conference in Anaheim in 2019. He wrote two books on water efficiency.  He gave a memorable Tedx Talk on his favorite subject.

His passing is mourned by a host of water efficiency leaders, all of whom relied on his deep knowledge, his enthusiasm, and his friendship over the decades. Because Tom passed away during the COVID pandemic, his family is hoping to hold a memorial service when his colleagues and friends are able to attend and pay their respects in person. The family is also asking that donations be made to International Sanctuary in his name.

  • Martha Davis, former Assistant General Manager/Executive Manager for Policy, Inland Empire Utilities Agency: “Tom was brilliant, passionate, relentlessly optimistic, good-hearted, generous and gentle. When talking about budget-based water rate structures he was irrepressible, absolutely impossible to contain, as I remember moderating numerous panel discussions where Tom would say, "oh, and just one more thing." But what Tom shared was truly important: a pathway for water agencies to generate reliable revenue while significantly reducing water waste and rewarding the most efficient water users–frequently low-income households–with the lowest water rates. Those agencies who had the courage to work with him and changed their rate structures now sing his praises. Like MWD's Mike Moynihan before him, Tom offered our water world a transformational vision for how we can better serve our communities.”
  • Sarah Foley and Tia Lebherz, Co-Executive Directors of the California Water Efficiency Partnership: “Tom’s commitment to water use efficiency, his vision for what’s possible, and his enthusiasm to share his extensive knowledge and build leadership in the profession will be deeply missed by the entire CalWEP community. We can only hope to honor his legacy as we strive to reach new goals and expand our impact in the Golden State.”
  • Mary Ann Dickinson, President and CEO of the Alliance for Water Efficiency: "Tom was a personal as well as professional inspiration to me. When I moved to California from Connecticut in 1992, Tom noticed the new kid on the block and took me under his wing. Over the many ensuing years, he continually shared his marvelous wisdom and joie de vivre with me–and with many others–who greatly benefited by knowing and working with him. He is sorely missed in the water conservation and efficiency world."   
  • Tim Barr, Deputy General Manager, Western Municipal Water District: “Tom was passionate about many things–his family, horticulture, and budget-based water rates. He routinely joked that he was a one-trick pony relentlessly pitching the benefits of budget-based water rates. In knowing Tom for nearly 3 decades, I know this not to be true. Tom’s greatest “trick” was his natural ability to make real connections with people. He was honest, approachable and kind. I first worked with Tom in the early 90’s at Western MWD’s landscape demonstration garden, where Tom was the garden director. I was a student intern simply working to make ends meet. He gave public tours, conducted homeowner and industry workshops, promoted water efficiency, and generally relished the opportunity to inform and help others. His infectious enthusiasm and ability to relate to his audience quickly earned him the trust of others. He freely and frequently preached the wonders of water conservation. He was a secret weapon that the public couldn’t resist. The audiences appreciated his candor and wit. He simplified the message and ensured clarity. He was a passionate advocate for water efficiency, a mentor, a coach and supporter of many in the water and green industry, as well as a kind-hearted friend to many. He made an indelible impression in the industry and will be missed.”
  • Fran Spivy-Weber, past Vice Chair of the California Water Resources Board: “Tom could be relied on to do his homework. Whether it was favorable or not, we appreciated his focus on science and the numbers.”
  • Joe Berg, Director of Water Use Efficiency at the Municipal Water District of Orange County: “I personally worked with Tom for more than 25 years.  He was one of the most enthusiastic, passionate, positive, and funny people I’ve had the opportunity to work with.”
  • Chris Manchuck, co-founder of Hydropoint: “He could talk shop with a CEO minutes after finishing a field training session for 20 workers. He had that range of knowledge and infectious enthusiasm.”

Business Member Spotlight: ConserveTrack

ConserveTrack is a powerful, versatile water conservation management system that allows you to manage and report on all conservation programs, of any type, with all their history, in one 24/7 cloud database accessible from the office, home or the field.  Piecemeal Excel files, databases and paper can be replaced, and wasted time and headaches eliminated with this professional management system specifically designed for water conservation.

ConserveTrack has been used at dozens of water utilities for over 15 years.  It is being constantly enhanced and expanded with new technology and the newest water conservation methods.  Many types of programs are included off the shelf and new ones can be configured quickly by ConserveTrack staff.  Programs include:  Rebates of all types, Device Giveaways, Direct Install, Vouchers, High User Alerts, Indoor and Outdoor Audits, Surveys, Commercial programs, AMI Integration, Retrofit on Sale, Water Demand Offset, Xeriscape Rebates, Turf Removal, Watering Restrictions and Fines, Leak Alerts, Water Budgets and much more.  For example: quickly find the top 5% water users, which are Commercial properties, in a specific zip code, which have never had a toilet rebate, and are older than 20 years. Then send them all an email and schedule a visit with a follow-up in 3 months.

Remote Access for the Pandemic
ConserveTrack can be remotely accessed by your entire team working remotely, allowing the sharing of current data on all cases, accounts, contacts, water use history, applications etc.  Data can be processed from home just as in the office. The data is held securely in the cloud and accessible from anywhere only by your team.

Water Customer Portal – Electronic Applications
Customers can self-register, sign up for programs, apply for rebates, communicate with utility staff and more.  ConserveTrack’s portals use the same graphical style as your utility’s web sites. Single sign-on means our portal can be merged with your existing Portals.

Reporting, Dashboards and Graphics
ConserveTrack can generate weekly, monthly, quarterly and annual reports instantly. Available reports include case counts, device counts, water savings, pivot grids, and graphic charts of all types.

Call 831-426-4397 or click here to email for a demonstration and references.

News Briefs and Member Updates

EPA releases new tool to help water utilities assess the financial impact of COVID-19 on operations. Learn more here.

House Democrats unveil green tax package. Learn more here.

NASA is tracking water sources. Learn more here.

Stagnant plumbing systems in emptied commercial buildings could put returning employees at risk of Legionnaires’ and other illnesses. Learn more here.

NSF Grants Put Lane Community College Programs Ahead of the Curve. Learn more here.

Vertexone Acquires WaterSmart. Learn more here.

A Little Nudging Goes a Long Way When It Comes to Water Efficiency – tips for encouraging conservation from AWE parnter Waterless, Co. Learn more here

Water Efficiency Watch – May 2020

Published: May 4, 2020

In this issue of Water Efficiency Watch…

  • WaterSense Needs Your Help!
  • Learning Landscapes Grant Program
  • #GivingTuesdayNow
  • Water Sector Vigilance in response to COVID-19
  • 84% of Americans Want Increased Investment in Water
  • CalWEP Tools and Tips for Working at Home
  • Register for the next Innovations in Efficiency Webinar
  • Member Interview with Jennifer Walker
  • Conferences Rescheduled

WaterSense Needs Your Help! 

AWE is rallying the national water efficiency network to help strongly support the WaterSense® program.  Yes, the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) announced in a Federal Register notice that it is not making any changes at this time in WaterSense® efficiency specifications for toilets, showerheads and faucets.  While that appears to be innocuous, the notice goes on to state that EPA is also seeking public comment and information on consumer satisfaction with the WaterSense® program and its labeled products. This notice, published in the Federal Register on Friday, April 10, 2020, requires that public comments be filed by June 9, 2020.

This does not bode well.  EPA is following up on President Trump’s frequent complaints that efficient toilets, faucets and showerheads don’t work. “People are flushing toilets 10 times, 15 times, as opposed to once,” the President said in December, adding that he had asked EPA to look into the federal efficiency standards and WaterSense® product specifications.

It is vital that everyone concerned with efficient and sustainable water supplies tell the EPA that WaterSense® products do work—and that the American public is not interested in changing products that have saved more than 3.4 TRILLION gallons of water and more than $84.2 billion in water and energy bills. (Statistics are as of 2018, according to EPA.)

AWE has put together a collection of resources to help you contribute positive comments on WaterSense, and we are also inviting any interested organizations to sign on to our own comment letter of support. Click here to learn more about how you can provide positive feedback on WaterSense.  At this web page you will find:

  1. Call to Action
  2. Factsheet
  3. AWE’s Comment Letter
  4. Memo from Peter Mayer documenting the lack of changes in toilet flushing since 1999
  5. Draft Press Release

Sign on to our letter or write one of your own with the information that we have provided.  We hope you'll join our efforts to preserve this indispensable program!

Learning Landscapes Grant Program

AWE is happy to announce the launch of our Learning Landscapes Grant Program. This initiative, made possible by generous support from the Scotts Miracle-Gro Foundation, will support building or improving educational outdoor spaces that allow school-age children to experience hands-on, applied learning about the water our landscapes consume. Eligible projects include outdoor landscapes at schools, on public/government property, at botanical gardens, and other community locations as appropriate.

The application period is open until June 30, 2020.

In addition to the grant application, AWE is releasing its Learning Landscape Lessons. This includes three school lessons focused on outdoor water efficiency that align with Next Generation Science Standards for grades 3-8.

Those interested can request the Learning Landscapes Grant application packet. Grant awardees are required to use at least one of the AWE Learning Landscapes Lessons. Learn more here.

#GivingTuesdayNow

May 5, 2020 is #GivingTuesdayNow, a new global day of giving and unity that will take place in addition to the regularly scheduled December 1, 2020 #GivingTuesday. Click here to learn more.  Like most non-profits, AWE has been forced to adapt to the new reality of working remotely to help slow the spread of COVID-19. However, we are determined to persevere through these challenging times, and AWE staff is more committed than ever to our mission of creating a sustainable water future.

We greatly appreciate support from anyone who is able to make a donation to the Alliance for Water Efficiency! Your contribution will help to strengthen our advocacy efforts on behalf of EPA WaterSense, to continue delivering the tools and resources that help water suppliers do their job, and to grow our network of stakeholders committed to the efficient use of water.

Click here to learn more and to make a donation!

Water Sector Vigilance in response to COVID-19

Water suppliers in both the United States and Canada are continuing their hard work to provide customers with a safe, reliable flow of water to their taps, which is more important than ever during the COVID-19 pandemic. While it is a good idea to have some water in your home emergency kit, thankfully, there is no need to stockpile water in fear of a shutdown.

All Canadian municipalities follow the Canadian Drinking Water Guidelines for water treatment as established by Health Canada. Health Canada and the World Health Organization have confirmed that the COVID-19 outbreak is NOT considered a waterborne outbreak and that current methods of water treatment kill viruses, including coronaviruses. They confirm that no extra measures are required to ensure safe drinking water. Click here to see posts and resources from the Canadian Water and Wastewater Association (CWWA).

According to the American Water Works Association (AWWA), the water sector’s emphasis on preparedness for emergencies and risk will be especially useful as the COVID-19 outbreak continues to escalate. The AWWA urges utilities to communicate with their community about the actions they are taking to sustain operations. Click here to learn more about the water sector’s preparation for these challenging times.

84% of Americans Want Increased Investment in Water

A new poll by the Value of Water Campaign shows that 84 percent of American voters want state and federal leaders to invest in water infrastructure. The poll, which surveyed over 1,000 American voters, asked how the nation should solve infrastructural issues and which priorities it should meet. Here are some of the poll’s key findings:

84 percent of Americans support (with 47 percent strongly supporting) increasing federal investment to rebuild the nation's water infrastructure.

80 percent say rebuilding America's infrastructure is extremely or very important. Americans support rebuilding the nation's infrastructure more than most other issues today, including reforming the healthcare system, expanding early childhood education, and ending the opioid crisis. It ranked similarly to strengthening the economy.

73 percent of Americans support investing in water infrastructure to increase resilience to climate change, even when told it could cost $1.27 trillion.

Seventy percent of Americans want the president and congress to develop a plan to rebuild water infrastructure.

More than three in four democrats (94 percent), republicans (77 percent), and independents (76 percent) broadly support increasing federal investment. Support also cuts across gender, age group and income.

Click here to view the full poll results.

CalWEP Tools and Tips for Working at Home

In response to so many people being forced to work from home, the Alliance for Water Efficiency teamed up with the California Water Efficiency Partnership and Maddaus Water Management (a fully remote company) to produce a webinar series titled, “Tips and Tricks for Working Remotely.” The three-part series provided attendees with advice on how to maintain productivity while away from the office, suggestions for staying in communication with colleagues and supervisors, and tips for keeping conservation programs running during this unprecedented time. Click here to access all three webinar recordings, as well as other valuable resources to help you navigate this situation.

Register for the next Innovations in Efficiency Webinar

The next installment of AWE’s Innovations in Efficiency webinar series will be held May 20, 2020 at 1 p.m. CDT. This edition will showcase the cutting-edge software solutions of two AWE partners:

  • WaterWorth is a web-based platform that enables you to optimize water rates and save for infrastructure upgrades, so that you can achieve financially sustainable water and wastewater systems. Plus, it’s backed by professional support for when you need it.
  • The Open Channel System from Radian Developers combines demand analytics with water audit and communications tools to comprehensively manage finished water.

Click here to learn more and to register for this not-to-be-missed webinar.  

Member Interview with Jennifer Walker

Jennifer is the Deputy Director for Texas Water Programs at the National Wildlife Federation. She also serves as secretary of AWE’s Board of Directors.

How long have you worked in water, and what brought you here?

I have worked in water resources management in Texas for 18 years. I started my career at the Sierra Club, and while my background is environmental science, with a degree in biology, I studied a lot of water-related topics. I focused on riparian habitat management and riverine systems, so when a new opportunity called the Texas Living Waters Project started up, it was a great fit for my interests and my skill set. I am pleased to report that I still work on that project even though I am currently employed at the National Wildlife Federation. The Texas Living Waters Project originated with a focus on the new state water planning process: our goal was and still is to make sure we have enough water in our rivers, bays, and estuaries to support fish and wildlife habitat. We want to make sure we are planning with the goal of providing water for both people and the environment. That’s our driving force and we have a lot of strategies that we use to achieve those goals.

In working on those larger goals, I focus on urban water use and efficiency. If we don’t use water efficiently in our cities, we’ll never achieve our goals of ensuring sufficient water for fish and wildlife habitat. That’s one of many reasons to focus on efficiency—to maintain a strong and healthy environment. Another reason is to ensure that our communities are resilience in the face of droughts and climate change.

What is one of your biggest professional successes or “wins”?

I’m a lifelong Austinite and I have been fortunate enough to be involved in helping to set the city’s path forward for water supply. Austin experienced a terrible drought from 2011 to 2015. Our water supply reservoir was down to 33 percent full. That was a scary time. The city council put together a task force of citizens in the community to work with Austin Water to recommend emergency water supply measures. We did that, but we also recommended that Austin embark on an integrated water resource planning exercise. Austin has planned well, and has senior water rights on the Colorado River and a large water supply contract with the Lower Colorado River Authority. However, the drought showed us that, while we look good on paper, Austin needed an integrated water supply plan to look at all our different water sources in a holistic and comprehensive manner. I was part of a Task Force that worked with Austin Water, Watershed Protection, Department of Sustainability and other departments to put together a 100-year integrated water resources plan for Austin called Water Forward. I’m proud of that plan because what we have decided to do as a community is rely on locally available water supplies. We want to live within our water footprint and to maximize all the different sources of water in our community to meet our future water needs. We don’t want to import water from other communities, we want to take care of the environment, and we want water supply decisions that don’t adversely impact our citizens…we set all these as goals. I’m really proud that Austin has a 100-year water plan where we incorporate climate change and where we rely on local water supplies. It makes me feel good about the future.

What emerging water efficiency trends or issues interest you?

I think that we’ll continue to focus on what we focus on now, but we’ll improve. For example, landscape irrigation will continue to happen, but we’ll get better at providing water users information on how to irrigate most efficiently. The work that AWE has done on landscape transformation has been helpful, especially the research that looks at behavioral factors and what motivates customers to undertake landscape redesigns and make positive watering changes. I also see many cities putting in advanced metering infrastructure (AMI) —it will be interesting to see how those real-ptime data are used to help manage water supplies.

What’s your favorite thing to do when you’re not at work?

Since I’ve been quarantined in my house, I’d like to be doing just about anything! We’re so lucky here in Central Texas—my perfect day out would be to go swim in the Pedernales or Blanco Rivers or visit some of our springs. I love to travel and go to national parks. I also have a large family and love spending time with them. While we’re staying home to stay safe during the coronavirus outbreak, my favorite thing to do is just go for walks in my neighborhood and discover all the things I haven’t had the time to notice.

What’s your number one piece of advice for other water conservation professionals?

Stay curious and keep learning. Find people and organizations that are doing things you’re interested in and get involved. Building networks and collaborating with people who are doing things you like can lead to so much. People who are doing this work really care about it and want to bring other people in—I know I do. If someone reads this and wants to talk about water, reach out and we can talk.

To mark the recent 50th anniversary of Earth Day, Jennifer was interviewed on the Texas Standard, a public radio news show covering the entire state of Texas. You can listen to her great interview here. Thanks, Jennifer!

Conferences Rescheduled

AWE will notify the water efficiency community as we hear about the rescheduling of conferences postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

The co-conveners of the 2020 Emerging Water Technology Symposium (EWTS), which was scheduled for May 12-13 in San Antonio, have postponed the event and tentatively rescheduled it for next year, May 11-12, 2021. Learn more here.

AWWA cancelled the 2020 Sustainable Water Management Conference in Minneapolis, but save the date for the 2021 conference, March 7-10 in Charlotte, NC. Abstract submissions are due June 26, 2020. Learn more here.

News Briefs/Member Updates

The International Association of Plumbing and Mechanical Officials (IAPMO) provides great resources for the plumbing industry to stay safe during the COVID-19 pandemic. Read more here

Water Contamination Risks Lurk in Plumbing of Idle Buildings. Read more here.

El Paso Water rolls out “Water Smarter” campaign. Read more here.

EPA Encourages Americans to Only Flush Toilet Paper. Read more here.

Funding opportunity available to build drought resiliency through WaterSMART. Read more here.

America’s two largest reservoirs — Lake Mead and Lake Powell on the Colorado River — could both run of out water in just five years. Read more here

Let's Refill Lake Mead and Lake Powell Now. Read more here.

Water Efficiency Watch – March 2020

Published: March 17, 2020

In this issue of Water Efficiency Watch…

  • WaterWays Platform launched as New AWE Member Benefit
  • Fix-a-Leak Week
  • World Water Day
  • Lake Mead Rising
  • Are Our Water Efficiency Standards Still in Jeopardy?
  • AWE Op-ed in Resilience Matters: Action in an Age of Uncertainty
  • Next Webinar on April 16 in AWE’s Exemplary Programs Series
  • Brave Blue World Movie Coming Out
  • Whirlpool's Water Efficiency Research
  • Member Interview: Amy Talbot, Regional Water Authority
  • SWAT 2020 Awards
  • AWE Coronavirus Update
  • Member Updates
  • News Briefs/Web Links

WaterWays Platform Launched as New AWE Member Benefit

AWE launched a fabulous brand-new member benefit in February: discounted access to the AIQUEOUS WaterWays® Rebate Management Platform. Built on the industry-leading Salesforce.com Customer Relationship Management (CRM) system, WaterWays is a cloud-based solution for water efficiency program delivery and management, which features online rebate applications for customers and management of those rebate applications, as well as reporting summaries for the utility in a convenient dashboard format. AWE members can license WaterWays (and also WaterRebates.com if desired) at a discounted annual rate of only $3,600 per year. Click here to learn more about this exciting opportunity to better deliver water efficiency rebates to your customers. Click here to view AWE’s webinar demonstrating how the platform works and how members can take advantage of this amazing benefit.

Fix-a-Leak Week

EPA’s WaterSense Program is once again launching Fix-a-Leak Week from March 16-22, and WaterSense partners from across the country are kicking off the week by tweeting #FixaLeak. You can join everyone by chirping in your own Fix a Leak Week plans or promotions. On March 18, 2020 sign up for the Joint WaterSense and ENERGY STAR Webinar: “Fix-a-Leak With WaterSense and Beat Water Waste.”

Annual household leaks waste 1 trillion gallons of water nationwide, which is equivalent to annual water use in 11 million homes. Common types of leaks found in the home are worn toilet flappers, dripping faucets, and other leaking valves. These types of leaks are often easy to fix, requiring only a few tools and hardware that can pay for themselves in water savings. Here are some great resources to help you hunt down the drips:

  • AWE members can order copies of the Practical Plumbing Handbook, which provides basic instruction on how to repair and perform preventative maintenance on the fixtures in your home—a terrific resource for utilities to distribute to customers in their service area.
  • Arizona Municipal Water User's Association has a great Smart Home Water Guide .
  • Thornton Water in Colorado provides tips and tricks to find hidden water waste  indoors and outdoors.
  • The EPA WaterSense website offers more information on how you can get involved with Fix a Leak Week .

World Water Day

World Water Day is March 22! This year’s theme is about water and climate change, and how the two are inextricably linked. Learn more here about what is being done globally to adapt to the water effects of climate change, and how you can get involved in raising awareness about this important topic. AWE will be doing social media postings that day with a special infographic. Watch for it!

Lake Mead Rising

Lake Mead has reached its highest level in six years after successful efforts to slash water use and the welcome addition of snow. The increase in water supply is crucial because Lake Mead, which is fed by the Colorado River, provides water to more than 40 million people in seven states in the fast-growing Southwest. Conservation programs from utilities in the region, including AWE partners the Southern Nevada Water Authority, the Metropolitan Water District of Southern California, and the Irvine Ranch Water District, are largely responsible for the turnaround. However, water managers caution that measures such as greater use of groundwater will be needed when the reservoir likely resumes its decline in the coming decades amid population growth and a warming climate. Learn more here.

Are Our Water Efficiency Standards Still in Jeopardy?

In our last newsletter we reported on the President’s public attacks on water efficiency standards and what AWE plans to undertake in the event of any definitive action being taken at the federal level. Read our analysis of the situation here.

At this point there is no news to report, as issues such as impeachment and coronavirus have dominated the President’s attention. But we are remaining vigilant. We understand that there may be a Federal Register notice published soon that will ask for public commentary on the efficiency and performance of water efficient plumbing fixtures, clothes washers and dishwashers. Once that notice is published, we will rally the troops to provide supportive comments. Stay tuned. And watch for an analysis of what the President can actually legally do, prepared by our attorney friends at the Environmental Law Institute. We will post that analysis soon.

AWE Op-ed in Resilience Matters: Action in an Age of Uncertainty

AWE’s President and CEO, Mary Ann Dickinson, has been featured in a new e-book compilation from Island Press titled, Resilience Matters: Action in an Age of Uncertainty. The book includes Mary Ann’s op-ed, “The Water Resource Right Outside your Window,” which provides an overview of AWE’s 2019 Landscape Transformation Study and outlines how outdoor water-use efficiency provides a mostly untapped strategy to stretch existing water supplies. Click here to view Mary Ann’s op-ed. Click here to download the full book from Island Press.

Next Webinar on April 16 in AWE’s Exemplary Programs Series

AWE’s Exemplary Programs series showcases creative solutions to water utility conservation programs. On Thursday April 16 at 11 a.m. CDT we will feature two utility programs: 1) The Municipal Water District of Orange County and its regional water loss management program where MWDOC’s shared services provide their retail water suppliers flexible and cost effective access to specific water loss control technologies and expertise to improve water loss within their systems; and 2) the Southern Nevada Water Authority with its fire pumping simulator program, which recirculates the pumped water used in fire training exercises. Instead of using up to 300,000 gallons per training day, they use less than 2,000 gallons. This will be a great webinar, so watch for the registration notice.

Brave Blue World Movie Coming Out

A new documentary film, Brave Blue World, explores how humanity is adopting new technologies and innovations to rethink how we manage water. The film reveals an optimistic future as it tells the stories of water pioneers who are implementing groundbreaking solutions to address global water and sanitation challenges. Click here  to learn more about Brave Blue World, to watch the trailer, and to arrange a screening in your area.

Whirlpool's Water Efficiency Research Shows Interesting Results

AWE partner Whirlpool has completed two studies on water conservation and water quality which they are willing to share with AWE members. The first study explores the savings and water quality issues associated with the ReNEWW House at Purdue, showing that water quality can vary by room and by the season. Click here  to learn more. The second study examines which uses more water: hand washing or dishwashing? The Study was conducted by the University of Michigan. Click here  to learn more.

Member Interview: Amy Talbot, Regional Water Authority

Amy Talbot is the Water Efficiency Program Manager for Regional Water Authority in the Sacramento, California region. She sits on the Board of Directors for the California Water Efficiency Partnership and the Alliance for Water Efficiency.

How long have you worked in water, and what brought you here?

I received my undergraduate degree in Geography at the University of Texas – Austin in 2005, then almost 15 years later I received my master’s degree in Geography at University of California – Davis in 2019. My thesis focused on drought response in the Sacramento region from the 2014-2016 drought and related state legislation and regulation. Professionally, I started out as a regional environmental planner at the Chicago Metropolitan Agency for Planning (CMAP) . In the beginning, I worked on a variety of topics including green building policy and helped facilitate public meetings. Later in my time at CMAP, a state-issued Executive Order directed our agency to develop one of the state’s first regional water supply plans, and I was assigned to the staff team to lead the demand management plan chapter. Although I had some environmental background, it wasn’t specifically in water efficiency so I needed to learn a lot of new information quickly. During that process, I connected with Mary Ann Dickinson, President and CEO of AWE, who recommended I read Amy Vickers’s Handbook of Water Use and Conservation . I started reading Amy’s book and anything else I could get my hands on about water efficiency. I also started calling up people in the broader world of water efficiency, asking how they approached regional water supply planning and how they incorporated water efficiency into their plans. After nearly three years, we finished and released our plan, Water 2050 . I wrote the chapter on demand management, which included water efficiency and also calculated potential water and energy savings at the 11-county regional level. The plan was published in March 2010 and I’ve been hooked on water efficiency ever since.

As part of plan implementation, we linked our water related activities to a larger, newly created program at CMAP to do direct technical assistance for local municipalities. I developed two water conservation plans for the Village of Oak Park and City of Evanston. I was able to continue to develop expertise in water loss, water efficiency, watershed planning, and model ordinances over the next several years. Chicago’s long and ice-cold winters prompted me to look for jobs elsewhere, which is how I ended up in California. Mary Ann forwarded me a job posting at Regional Water Authority (RWA) . I applied the day before it closed and interviewed on the phone a week later. A week after that, they flew me out for an in-person interview and two months after that, I was in California ready to start my first day at RWA. I’ve been there ever since managing our regional water efficiency program. It’s been 7 and a half years and I still love it. After my experience in planning at CMAP, I wanted to experience the implementation side, especially because implementing programs would give me a more informed background to make policy recommendations.

With your academic, planning, and implementation backgrounds, what do you see as some trends in the field of water efficiency?

A trend I see on the implementation side is targeted efficiency programs and consumer-facing water data tools to communicate real-time water data. Water agencies have been doing efficiency for decades and are largely done with the low-hanging fruit, like general rebate offerings. Now they want to target and reach out directly to high water users. Utilities can tailor efficiency programs to customer type, as opposed to a toilet rebate open to everyone. Making things easier on customers is also a trend. Most people don’t want to fill out paper rebate forms to save a few bucks anymore. Utilities can create one-stop shop websites where customer can go online, purchase a discounted controller, agree to an in-person check-up from water agency staff, and move on. We’re moving towards more customer- and staff-friendly programs. Time and resources are limited so we want to do more with less resources.

What do you enjoy doing in your time outside of work?

I love to be outside. In the winter, I snowboard at Sugar Bowl Resort every weekend. It’s like a getting a front row seat to how that year’s snowpack will be. In the summer, I like lounging and hiking at the Yuba River. I also kayak and I’m trained as a whitewater rafting guide. Basically, I like enjoying all sorts of the water related fun that northern California has to offer.

Do you have any pieces of advice for early career water conservation professionals?

I used to think I needed to be technically proficient above all else – be up to date with all the latest and greatest technology. But now I realize what’s been most helpful in my career has been developing skills on the people side of things. My one piece of advice is to be good with people—learn your own style of working with people and master it. I do much less technical work now; it’s all about relationships, getting to know your colleagues and working together, identifying strengths in others and bringing them out for the good of the group or purpose. You need to have a balance of technical and people skills. Another important thing is to just listen. Listen to people who know more than you do and ask a lot of questions.

SWAT 2020 Awards

Has your city, county or utility actively promoted outdoor water-use efficiency? If so, nominate your utility for a Smart Water Application Technologies (SWAT) award! These awards recognize water providers committed to promoting outdoor water use efficiency by building partnerships with landscape and irrigation professionals and engaging with end users. The application deadline is March 31, 2020. Click here to learn more and apply! Awards will be presented at the WaterSmart Innovations Conference in Las Vegas this October.

AWE Coronavirus Update

AWE is concerned about the safety of its employees, so in accordance with CDC guidance on this we have closed the Chicago office and will be working remotely until the crisis abates. We ask our loyal and valuable members to email us with any needs that you have rather than calling the office on the phone. Email us at maryann@a4we.org or office@a4we.org and we will be happy to take care of you.

Member Updates

  • Kane County, IL has adopted several goals related to waste reduction, water efficiency, renewable energy, and other environmental issues. Thanks to a program called LEED for Cities and Communities, Kane County will be able to better track the effectiveness of their sustainability initiatives. Learn more here .
  • West Basin Municipal Water District relaunches its “Cash for Kitchens” program with additional water savings devices. Learn more here .
  • Rezatec and Isoil Industria won a contract to provide innovative satellite data analytics to Italian multi-utility, HERA Group. Learn more here . Rezatec also joined forces with Black & Veatch to bring a new perspective to the management of utility infrastructure. Learn more here .

News Briefs/Web Links

  • California is back in a drought, a new report shows. Learn more here .
  • Researchers from Pennsylvania State University and Cranfield University (U.K.) are developing a toilet surface coating that may reduce water demands by up to 90%. Learn more here .
  • Understanding Coronavirus Exposure for Plumbing Professionals – AWE Board Chair Pete DeMarco offers advice on dealing with the pandemic to those in the plumbing industry. Learn more here .
  • Climate Change Threatens Colorado River and the Water Supply for 40 million people. Learn more here .

Water Efficiency Watch – January 2020

Published: January 30, 2020

In this issue of Water Efficiency Watch

  • AWE Launches Drought Restrictions Study
  • House Democrats Release New Infrastructure Framework that includes Water Efficiency
  • The Latest with President Trump and Water Efficient Fixtures
  • New Rebate Membership Offering – WaterWays
  • Thank you to our Holiday Giving Campaign donors – Donations Appreciated
  • Practical Plumbing Handbook
  • USBR WaterSMART Program Funding Opportunities
  • California Releases Draft Water Resiliency Portfolio
  • Save the Date for World Water Day and Fix a Leak Week
  • Member Interview: Kelly Kopp, USU
  • Member Updates
  • News Briefs/Web Links

AWE Launches Drought Restrictions Study

On January 23, the Alliance for Water Efficiency released a major research study on municipal drought response and water demand. The Use and Effectiveness of Municipal Irrigation Restrictions During Drought is the latest report from AWE’s Outdoor Water Savings Research Initiative, which also produced a Phase 1 Review of Existing Research (2014), a Peak Demand Reduction Study (2017), and a Landscape Transformation Study (2019).

Key findings from the new study include:

Case study participants in California and Texas successfully reduced annual demand by 18-30 percent and peak monthly demand by 20-42 percent through a combination of mandatory demand management measures.

Within this study, voluntary conservation did not generate statistically significant savings (i.e., estimated savings are indistinguishable from zero).

Messaging and enforcement are viewed as best practices and essential components of a successful drought response.

Water Shortage Contingency Plans should include all of these components: messaging, enforcement, irrigation day-of-week and/or time-of-day restrictions, drought surcharges, and implementation strategies.

To be effective, Water Shortage Contingency Plans need codified rulemaking to include provisions that are enforceable on non-compliant customers.

This two-year research study was conducted by Anil Bamezai, PhD of Western Policy Research along with Lisa Maddaus and her team at Maddaus Water Management, Inc. AWE sponsored this study with financial support from the participating water utilities. Peter Mayer of Water Demand Management developed the original research concept and served as AWE’s project manager for the study. Click here to learn more and to download the Executive Summary. AWE members can also access the full study.

House Democrats Release New Infrastructure Framework that includes Water Efficiency

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D-Cal.) announced this week an initial framework of a new $760 billion, five-year infrastructure plan. The bulk of the plan is the outline of the long-awaited surface transportation reauthorization bill, but most details will wait for legislative text on an unknown future date. The framework would extend and increase funding for programs to protect Americans’ drinking water by investing $22.9 billion over five years in the Drinking Water State Revolving Fund, and also currently contains a number of water-efficiency measures, including:

  • Codifies “Green Reserve” for Critical Energy-Efficiency, Water-Efficiency, and Green Infrastructure Projects – Formally establishes within the Clean Water Act a requirement that States utilize a minimum of 15 percent of their annual Clean Water State Revolving Loan Fund capitalization grants to invest in projects that increase energy- and water-efficiency, or that utilize natural or nature-based approaches to addressing local water quality challenges.
  • Encourages Utilities to Adopt Water- and Energy-Efficient Practices – Directs utilities to study, evaluate, and to the extent practicable, implement water- and energy-efficient technologies, such as technologies that recapture and reuse energy produced from the treatment of wastewater (e.g. methane recapture).
  • Funds Alternative Water Source Projects — Reauthorizes Federal investments in alternative water source projects to address critical water supply needs, especially in arid areas of the Nation. This $600 million in Federal investment will allow States, communities, and utilities to construct innovative projects to reuse wastewater and stormwater resources to augment existing sources of water.

There are also a number of proposals to increase funding for existing programs that bear on water quality and supply.  For the full plan click here .  

The Latest with President Trump and Water Efficient Fixtures

President Trump announced at a Business Leader Roundtable Meeting in December that he has instructed the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to investigate the efficacy of water efficiency standards for toilets, showerheads, and faucets in the United States. This directive from the President, along with subsequent comments criticizing efficient fixtures, have the water efficiency community concerned about what might happen.

AWE is ready to act if our hard-won efficiency standards become legitimately threatened. The plan of action includes forming a coalition of manufacturers, utilities, code and standards groups, and environmental organizations to present a compelling argument that any proposals to roll back federal standards will have a damaging effect on both American-based industry and the environment. In the meantime, AWE will continue to track any developments on this issue and will keep its members and the general public informed.

Click here to view a statement from AWE President and CEO Mary Ann Dickinson addressing this issue, and debunking the President’s concerns about efficiency standards. Click here  to read an Op-Ed from Julius Ballanco, President of J.B. Engineering and former head of the American Society of Plumbing Engineers, commenting on the engineering industry’s role in setting plumbing codes. Click here  for a recent Washington Post article about the efficacy of efficient toilets which features John Koeller and Bill Gauley’s work with the MaP Testing Program.

New Rebate Membership Offering – WaterWays

In July, 2018 AWE held a webinar as part of its “Exemplary Programs” series that featured the City of Scottsdale’s online Customer Rebate Platform called “WaterWays”, which was built by AWE member AIQUEOUS. This rebate platform provides an opportunity for customers to process their rebates online while also providing the water utility detailed background information on the rebates issued. Soon, AWE members will be able to access this platform at an exclusive discount!

Click here  to register for a webinar on February 13 that will provide an overview of WaterWays and demonstrate how utilities can benefit from this resource.

Thank You to Our Holiday Giving Campaign Donors – Donations Appreciated!

AWE asked members, partners, and all those concerned about our water future to make a contribution to the Alliance for Giving Tuesday, and extended the fundraising campaign throughout the holiday season. Over $5,400 was donated, and thanks to a generous, anonymous donor, every dollar of this was matched! Thank you to everyone who made a donation in support of our work toward water efficiency and conservation initiatives.

AWE still appreciates donations throughout the year. Click here to make a contribution, and to learn more about the work your donation helps make possible.

Practical Plumbing Handbook

Copies of the National Edition of the AWE/CalWEP Practical Plumbing Handbook are still available! This handbook, which provides basic information on how to perform preventative maintenance on fixtures in your home, is a great resource for utilities to hand out to customers. The California Edition has sold tens of thousands of copies. Pricing is as follows:

  • Qty 1-100: $2.70 per unit
  • Qty 101-500: $2.50 per unit
  • Qty 501 and above: $2.25 per unit

The Practical Plumbing Handbook is available to AWE members only. If you are interested in placing an order, or would like to see a free sample copy, click here to email Liam McCarthy.

USBR WaterSMART Program Funding Opportunities

The Bureau of Reclamation has published a new funding opportunity for sponsors of congressionally authorized Title XVI Water Reclamation and Reuse projects to request cost-shared funding for the planning, design, and/or construction of those projects. To learn more about this funding opportunity, click here  and search for number: BOR-DO-20-F008. Applications are due on February 19, 2020 at 5 p.m. CST.

Title XVI projects recently selected to receive funding include:

  • City of San Diego – Demonstrating Innovative Control Strategies for Reverse Osmosis Membrane Degradation and Preserving Water Quality in Potable Reuse Application with Optimized Chloramination Strategies. Reclamation funding: $155,113; Non-federal funding: $465,338.
  • The Metropolitan Water District of Southern California – Demonstration of Pathogen Removal through an Alternative Treatment Technology to Treat Non-Nitrified Secondary Effluent for Potable Reuse. Reclamation funding: $750,000; Non-federal funding: $3,237,785.
  • Padre Dam Municipal Water District (California) – East County Advanced Water Purification Facilities Preformed Chloramines Research to Ensure California Toxics Rule Compliance. Reclamation funding: $45,150; Non-federal funding: $135,453.
  • City of Norman (Oklahoma) – Lake Thunderbird Water Reuse; Field Research Project for Inland Indirect Potable Reuse. Reclamation funding: $700,109; Non-federal funding: $2,100,326.

Additionally the Bureau is offering funding for small-scale water efficiency projects, including installation of flow measurement devices and automation technology, canal lining or piping to address seepage, municipal meter upgrades, and other projects to conserve water. To learn more about this funding opportunity, click here and search for number: BOR-DO-20-F006. Applications are due by March 04, 2020, 5 p.m. CST.

California Releases Draft Water Resiliency Portfolio

Three State agencies in California have released a draft Water Resilience Portfolio  with a suite of recommended actions to help the state cope with more extreme droughts and floods, rising temperatures, declining fish populations, aging infrastructure and other challenges.  The California Natural Resources Agency, the California Environmental Protection Agency, and the California Department of Food and Agriculture developed the draft portfolio to fulfill Governor Gavin Newsom’s April 29 executive order  calling for actions to ensure the state’s long-term water resilience and ecosystem health.

To develop the portfolio, state agencies conducted an inventory and assessment of key aspects of California water, soliciting broad input from tribes, agencies, individuals, groups, and leaders across the state. An interagency working group considered the assessment and input from more than 20 public listening sessions across the state and more than 100 substantive comment letters.  Shaped by months of this valuable input from across the state, the draft outlines more than 100 integrated actionable recommendations in four broad areas to help regions build water resilience.

The three State agencies are circulating the draft for further stakeholder review. Written feedback is invited through February 7, 2020.  A final version of the Water Resilience Portfolio will be released soon after.  For more information, click here.

Save the Date for World Water Day and Fix-a-Leak Week

World Water Day, an annual United Nations day of observance that highlights the importance of freshwater, is on March 22. This year’s theme is “water and climate change” and how the two are inextricably linked. Click here  to learn more about how you can participate.

The week leading up to World Water Day, March 16-22, is Fix-a-Leak Week. This EPA WaterSense initiative encourages people to chase down household leaks, which waste 1 trillion gallons of water nationwide. From family fun runs to leak detection contests to WaterSense demonstrations, Fix-a-Leak Week events happen across the country and are all geared to teach you how to find and fix household leaks. Click here  to learn more about how you can get involved and hunt down the drips!

Member Interview: Kelly Kopp, USU

AWE’s Lacey Smith spoke with Dr. Kelly Kopp, Professor and Extension Specialist at Utah State University , about her career path and the trends she sees in the field of outdoor water research. Kelly is a founding AWE Board member and former AWE Board Chair, and currently serves as chair of AWE’s Water Efficiency Research Committee. This interview has been edited and condensed for clarity.

Tell me about your current position and your path there.

I am a professor and an Extension specialist focused on water conservation and turfgrass science at Utah State University . I’ve been here for almost 20 years—I came straight from graduate school. I was fortunate in that the position was created just as I was finishing my PhD at the University of Connecticut. My educational background includes soil science, hydrology, and agronomy.

My graduate work focused on water quality, but the position here in Utah changed my focus to water quantity. This came with a bit of a learning curve, early on, but it helped that I grew up in Texas where water issues were a constant part of life. I’m still able to incorporate water quality into what I do, but the emphasis is definitely on water quantity. My position is focused on research, public education, and outreach. I occasionally do some teaching on campus but it’s not my main role.

Do you have any professional successes or wins that you would point to in your career?

As a faculty member, one of my primary successes is getting tenure. When you start out in an academic position, the first 5-7 years is really considered probationary. Once you get through that and receive tenure, you have more job security than any other type of work that I’m aware of. Several years after that I was also promoted to full professor, which provided even more job security and freedom to work on topics that are important to me.

Another of my big successes was being appointed to the inaugural board of the Alliance for Water Efficiency. I decided to pursue it almost on a whim: I’d been frustrated with what I’d seen in the water conservation community at the time, and it seemed to me like AWE was filling a niche that needed to be filled. When the call came out requesting CVs for potential board members I decided to throw my hat in the ring, not expecting anything to come of it. I was chosen for the inaugural board and spent many years, both as secretary and as board chair for a few years before I rotated off. For me, that was a big success and really important in terms of networking and meeting the movers and shakers in water.

Originally, my position was funded because my department received state line item funding from the legislature to create the Center for Water Efficient Landscaping , and we were fortunate that the state agreed to do that in 1999. In 2016, we secured additional, significant ongoing funding from the state legislature which has allowed us to expand our research and outreach efforts. That was a big success, after working for a solid year to explain our work to various county commissions, legislators, and other government officials around the state. And, as of January 1, I became the director of the Center.

Are there any trends you see in your field or ways that your research focus has changed over time?

My university is putting on some speaking events this year related to our institutional research as a whole, and I’ve been asked to participate in that effort. Preparing for that has given me a chance to think about my research direction in depth. Up to now, my work has focused on the latest and greatest irrigation technology: does it actually save water? What are the impacts on plant physiology? I still work on those things, but my work is now moving towards evaluating and quantifying the ecosystem services we receive from ornamental urban and suburban landscapes; for example, to what extent can we expect carbon sequestration, cooling, or water filtration and cleaning in those landscapes? I’ve changed my perspective from focusing on landscapes as resource sinks to thinking of them as resource-positive contributors to the environment. This requires quantifying all of their inputs, outputs, and storage. I’m hoping this becomes more of a trend, and I know I have some colleagues nationally who are looking at aspects of that concept. I hope this shift can get people to think about what their landscapes are doing for them as opposed to what their landscapes are taking from them.

In terms of other trends and issues, I’ve done a lot of work in turfgrass science. There’s so much new plant material out there that can help us achieve resource-positivity in the landscape. I do a lot of trialing with different experimental turfgrass varieties developed by seed producers with the goal of minimizing resource inputs, particularly water, and there are a lot of new varieties coming out that don’t require supplemental irrigation.

What are some of your hobbies and favorite activities outside of work?

I have three teenagers, a husband, and a dog, so we’re a pretty busy family. We live in Utah, one of the most beautiful states that I’ve ever visited or lived in, and we enjoy the many outdoor recreation opportunities available to us here. We’re big into camping, backpacking, mountain biking, skiing, cross-country skiing, and anything else we can do to enjoy our surroundings. We’re also regular visitors to the national parks: there are 5 here in Utah and another 3 close by. We’re an outdoorsy group!

Do you have any pieces of advice for new (or seasoned!) water conservation professionals?

Pursuing positions in professional organizations, whether voluntary or appointed, has been pivotal for me because of the resulting networking opportunities. Networking is critical, not only because of the professional connections, but because of the knowledge that you can gain from those interactions. My area of expertise is outdoor water use, but I’ve learned a lot about indoor water conservation because of my connections on the AWE board and getting associated with WaterSense, for example . Joining organizations and then actively participating is a great way to expand both your professional network and your professional knowledge.

Member Updates

  • Lane Community College in Oregon offers classes in water conservation. In this radio interview, staff at the college discuss what these classes have to offer. Learn more here .
  • The City of Dallas plans to not only expand and re-market conservation-focused consumer programs, but also incentivize businesses to become more efficient with rebates for water system renovations. Learn more here .
  • Austin Water has worked with customers to achieve significant water savings through a comprehensive suite of water conservation programs and measures. The result? Water use per capita in 2019 dropped to the lowest point since records have been kept. Learn more here .
  • The City of Flagstaff may postpone the need for a new water source until 2048, thanks to recent updates to the city's water conservation plan. Learn more here .
  • Rezatec and MeterSYS partner to provide cutting edge technology to US water utilities to enhance asset management performance. Learn more here .

News Briefs/Web Links

  • Recent Australian droughts may be the worst in 800 years. Click here  to read more about their drought.  Wildfires are also raging outside every major city in Australia. This article includes a map depicting the location of the many bushfires across the continent. Click here to learn more .
  • Arizona, Nevada and Mexico will start taking less water from the Colorado River under a drought contingency agreement signed in May. However, officials in Arizona and Nevada say conservation measures ranging from replacing lawns with desert landscaping to treating and reusing water that runs down drains mean the cutbacks may not be widely felt. Click here for more information .
  • Water conservation goals were established for nine regions around Utah for municipal and industrial use, which includes residential, commercial and institutional water use. Click here to learn more .
  • Climate change might increase precipitation levels in parts of the U.S. and Europe, but in a hotter future, plants will consume more water than they do today, which means a drier future. Click here to read more .

Water Efficiency Watch – November 2019

Published: November 14, 2019

In this issue of Water Efficiency Watch…

  • Water Efficiency in Congress!
  • AWE Signs Multiple Showerhead MOU with PMI
  • AMI Project Update and November 21 Webinar
  • AWE Water Star Award winner:  Kathy Nguyen
  • Revising the AWE Tracking Tool
  • Update on AWE’s Cooling Technology Study
  • Member Interview: Carl Yates, President of Yates Water Management, former GM of Halifax Water
  • Member Spotlight: Dynamic Water Technologies’ Water Treatment Solution Reduces Water Use in Cooling Towers
  • AWE Website- Member Access
  • CalWEP Plenary on December 11 in Santa Barbara, California
  • AWE Member News
  • News Briefs and Web Links
  • How to Submit Content for Water Efficiency Watch

Water Efficiency in Congress!

AWE has been working very hard on your behalf on two water efficiency issues in Congress. Here is an update:

  1. WaterSense® – Both the House and Senate have passed appropriations bills to fund the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) for fiscal year 2020, which actually began on Oct. 1.  Good news:  Both measures include report language instructing EPA to continue funding the WaterSense® program at least year’s levels.  Bad news: The two chambers are currently deadlocked over how to allocate the overall federal budget, and it appears that this stalemate will lead to a government-wide “continuing resolution” that will direct funding of all government departments and agencies through February or March at current spending levels.  Since WaterSense® is currently being funded under existing appropriations measures, it will continue to be funded under such a continuing resolution.  And because the House and Senate spending bills for fiscal year 2020 direct EPA to fund WaterSense®, that will be the case once Congress eventually enacts EPA appropriations.  We continue to closely monitor this situation and to work toward specific line-item funding rather than congressional instructions to fund WaterSense® in future spending bills.  But this will take time.
  2. Tax-Free Water Conservation Rebates – We continue to work toward inclusion of H.R. 2313, the Water Conservation Rebate Tax Parity Act sponsored by Rep. Jared Huffman, D-CA.  This legislation would make rebates for water conservation and storm-water runoff efforts exempt from federal taxes, just as energy conservation rebates have been for many years.  Because of the difficulty in passing any new, stand-alone tax legislation at this time, we are working to get H.R. 2313 attached to a so-called “green tax bill” comprised of several energy tax breaks, including biofuel and efficiency incentives, that have expired or will lapse by the end of this year.  As with all legislative activity in Congress, however, the stalemate between the House and Senate over spending measures and the focus on the House impeachment probe have severely restricted opportunities to move bills toward passage in both chambers.  It appears that consideration of any “green tax bill” will be pushed into next year.

We will keep you posted on developments on both issues.

AWE Signs Multiple Showerhead MOU with PMI

For some time, AWE has been concerned about the issue of multiple showerheads in single shower stalls, and particularly how the subject is treated in green stretch codes that stress water efficiency.  After some negotiation, on November 7th AWE and the Plumbing Manufacturers International (PMI) came to an agreement and signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) to deal with this issue. AWE had been concerned that differing provisions were being considered at many green codes and standards venues: IAPMO’s Water Efficiency and Sanitation Standard (WE-Stand); ASHRAE’s Standard 189.1 Standard for the Design of High-Performance Green Buildings Except Low-Rise Residential Buildings; the U.S. Green Building Council’s Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED); the WaterSense® Homes specification; and other such forums.  At issue was whether these green codes would potentially allow multiple showerheads that flow in excess of 2.0 gpm in shower compartments designed for only one person.  The agreement reached between AWE and PMI will work to ensure water efficiency in green homes and buildings, and also work to provide harmonization of requirements in green codes and standards on this important issue.

The agreement limits the combined flows of multiple showerheads serving a one-person shower compartment to a maximum of 2.0 gpm, and stipulates that shower compartments designed for two persons be constructed using two separate shower valves which are installed no less than 96 inches apart measured horizontally, ensuring that such shower compartments are indeed designed for two people.  Both organizations agree to support this provisions at all green code and standard venues.  Signing the agreement are Kerry Stackpole, CEO of PMI, and Pete DeMarco, Chair of the AWE Board.

AMI Project Update and November 21 Webinar

Together with the California Water Efficiency Partnership (CalWEP), AWE has been working on a project to enable better purchasing and implementation of Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) by water utilities across North America.  Released earlier this year is a template RFP for bidding AMI systems, stressing the need for interoperability between AMI products.  The RFP is available in an editable MW Word version.  Also completed is a Guidance Manual which will cover best practices on implementing AMI systems, written by Don Schlenger and distilled from some forty years of experience in this area. It provides a practical structure for thinking about and managing AMI projects, as well as tools and examples to guide water utilities.  The Manual is offered at a 20% discount to AWE and CalWEP members.  To purchase the manual, click here. Both of these products will be discussed in a webinar on November 21, which will be free to AWE members.  Join us for it!  Register here

2019 AWE Water Star Award Winner: Kathy Nguyen

Each year, AWE presents The Water Star Award in recognition for individual excellence in water efficiency and to celebrate the “unsung hero” who makes a significant impact by their quiet dedication, passion, and progressive approaches to move water efficiency and conservation forward.

At the WaterSmart Innovations Conference in October, AWE presented the 2019 Water Star Award to Kathy Nguyen of the Cobb County Water System in Marietta, Georgia. Nguyen was presented the award for her extraordinary contribution to her utility’s water efficiency goals, for her tireless commitment to the highest standards of program effectiveness, and for her selfless dedication to helping others be successful in the water industry in her state.

Some of Kathy’s many accomplishments include:

  • Awarded the Communicator of the Year Award from the Georgia Green Industry in 2008.
  • Chaired the Irrigation Association SWAT Promotional Working Group from 2013-2016.
  • Chaired the Alliance for Water Efficiency’s Education and Outreach Committee from 2013-2018.
  • Chaired the Georgia water Wise Council from 2007-2010.
  • Chaired the Georgia Section of American Water Works from 2013-2014.
  • Implemented and trained Georgia Water utilities on Water Loss auditing for the State of Georgia and managed the Qualified Water Loss Auditing training process for Georgia from 2016-2019.

Revising the AWE Water Conservation Tracking Tool

The AWE Water Conservation Tracking Tool is an Excel-based planning model that AWE members can use to evaluate the water savings, costs, and benefits of conservation programs.  Using information entered into the Tracking Tool from a utility’s system, it provides a standardized methodology for water savings and benefit-cost accounting, and includes a library of pre-defined conservation activities from which users can build conservation programs.

The Tracking Tool is widely used by over 300 AWE members, and many utilities in California rely on it for their conservation planning to meet state requirements.  Different versions of the Tracking Tool have been developed for unique state regulatory environments.  For example, one version is specific to the plumbing codes, appliance standards, and landscape requirements in California.  However, California is currently in the process of making significant changes to these regulations.  To continue providing effective water conservation planning support to California urban water suppliers, the California version of the Tracking Tool is being updated, and those updates will benefit all AWE Members.

The project is underway, and the contemplated updates and modifications to the Tracking Tool include:

  • Improved indoor and outdoor water use accounting and GPCD target tracking;
  • New functionality to evaluate costs and benefits of CII mixed-use meter conversion;
  • New functionality to assess water savings and cost-effectiveness of CII water use audits and management reports for different types and sizes of commercial and industrial water users;
  • New functionality for tracking costs and water savings of water loss auditing, reporting, and leak detection and repair activities;
  • Updates to the Tracking Tool Library to incorporate the most current information on implementation costs and water savings for conservation activities aimed at reducing residential indoor, landscape, and CII water uses;
  • Updates to the Tracking Tool Library to incorporate the most current information on implementation costs and water savings for utility leak detection and repair activities.

AWE Member utilities wishing to be involved in designing these Tracking Tool revisions should contact Mary Ann Dickinson 

Update on AWE’s Cooling Technology Study

You have probably heard about AWE’s exciting Cooling Technology study that has been underway since January.  Why is it exciting?  For the most part, cooling towers are a poorly understood end use of water, and they represent a huge water savings opportunity.  AWE is generating tools and resources to help its members tap into this potential and to enable utilities to take their conservation programs to the next level. 

AWE is working with the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory and eleven AWE members to create an Excel-based tool and guide to help utilities start to build a cooling tower inventory, estimate conservation savings potential in cooling towers, evaluate alterative cooling technologies, and generate guides and resources to create effective water utility cooling tower programs.

Where are we now?  The team is currently working toward finalizing an Excel-based tool and guide to help water providers start to build a cooling tower inventory.  This resource will help build the foundation of a cooling tower program and will estimate the number of cooling towers in a service area, the cooling tonnage, and water used for cooling.  This is the first-of-its-kind resource and represents a critical step in improving cooling tower efficiency.

This is the largest project ever taken on by AWE, and funding is still needed to reach the finish line.  Funders providing $10,000 USD or more gain a seat on the Project Advisory Committee (PAC).  This provides the opportunity to be part of the process, and to gain early access to resources.  Now is a great time to join, as the PAC will be beta testing the Excel-based inventory tool soon!  To learn more please contact AWE Director of Programs, Bill Christiansen

Member Interview:

Carl Yates, President of Yates Water Management, former GM of Halifax Water

AWE’s Lacey Smith spoke with Carl Yates, President of Yates Water Management Inc to get his unique perspective on water efficiency after he led Halifax Water in its ground-breaking programs to control water loss. Yates is the former General Manager of Halifax Water, and currently serves on the Board of Directors of AWE. This interview has been edited and condensed for clarity.

You’ve had a recent career shift! Can you tell me about your previous position?

I was general manager of Halifax Water. I was with the utility for 31 years overall, 25 of them as general manager, so I’ve seen a lot of change. It’s all been progressive change: good for the utility and good for our customers. I grew up in a small town in Newfoundland, in Deer Lake, and we were literally surrounded by water: lakes, rivers, or manmade canals, so water was always flowing through me. I started my career as a geotechnical engineer so I was heavily involved in building canals and dams, and generally getting to understand things below the ground. I worked in consulting for five years and then joined Halifax Water in 1988. After 31 years, I finally said “that’s enough” and retired from Halifax Water this past July. I went on vacation for two months and now I’m back in the consulting business – I opened Yates Water Management to promote and support municipalities and utilities pursuing sustainable management of water.

What are some of the highlights of your career so far?

In particular there are two big highlights for me: I had the privilege to lead two significant mergers as the utility’s mandate expanded. In 1996, we went from a utility that was strictly providing drinking water to the City of Halifax to a regional mandate. We actually had a forced municipal amalgamation which we affectionately refer to it as a “shotgun wedding”: we were told we were getting married and that was that. Four municipal units came together with all water assets transferred to Halifax Water. That was certainly a cornerstone in my career. We accomplished great things as a result, including improving infrastructure for all in the region and becoming leaders in water loss control.

In 2007, we were given the opportunity again to expand our mandate. The municipality knew that federal wastewater effluent regulations were becoming an issue and their infrastructure was in rough shape. A common theme we’re seeing in North America is that people don’t look after things if they can’t see them. The municipality at least had the courage to look at it and decided they needed to do something different. They started talking about behaving more like a utility and adopting best practices, like Halifax Water. One councilor said, “Let’s not bother to behave like Halifax Water, why don’t we turn the whole system over to them?” So that’s what happened. In 2007, the municipality’s wastewater and stormwater assets were transferred to Halifax Water with a mandate to clean the place up. We went from grossly out of compliance to full compliance with regulations, and at the same time made significant investments above and below the ground in the renewal of infrastructure.

You gave a great AWE webinar on water loss control and Halifax’s story – will you talk a bit about water loss control?

In 1998, we had a real issue with one of our systems in Dartmouth. We were building a brand new treatment plant and one of the issues that we faced right away was how big to make the plant. We took a close look at the distribution system and realized it was leaking like a sieve. That’s when we started looking at water loss control. We were determined to size the plant appropriately. At the time, we were looking at a plant with a capacity of 16 MGD, but many people thought we should make it bigger because we were putting out 14 and a half MGD. This is the only time I’ll use percentages because I don’t like them, but easily 35 percent of the water was never reaching customer taps.  As a result, we built the plant at 16 MGD average day capacity, then we had to go find the lost water and recover it. We adopted the International Water Association methodology, which later became the AWWA methodology as portrayed in the M36 Manual. We were successful using that methodology in Dartmouth then went to Halifax to tackle the leakage problem there. Over time, we went from an Infrastructure Leakage Index of 9 down to around 2.6, which represents roughly 10 MGD of leakage recovery and savings of $650,000 on an annual basis. So I told you that plant was previously putting out 14 and a half MGD – what do you think it puts out now on an average day?

How much?

It was doing 14 and a half MGD in 1996 and today it does about 7 and a half. We recognize that some of that comes from people being more efficient with water use but the bigger part was curtailing leakage. We adopted a methodology with a strong technical approach as well as a strong change management approach – we had to do things radically different than in the past. We had to cut out the witchcraft that was around water loss control. A lot of people were making a lot of assumptions and practicing unsound methodologies.

In adopting this new methodology and trying to overcome the old ways, how did you get people on board?

We showed them the problem, first of all. Identify the problem, put your methodology in place, set targets, and reward good performance and modify behavior. We banned the term “unaccounted-for-water”, set up strong performance measures and we enforced that behavior with individual performance and corporate awards. Simple things, like throwing a barbecue when we reached an ILI of 4 – that was very exciting. It’s one thing to have the methodological approach, but the rank and file people want to be motivated to be a part of this. And in the end we got everybody on board. I couldn’t stop water loss control at Halifax Water if I tried, it’s so embedded now. It’s part of the culture.

That’s where we need to be everywhere. Still working on that.

There are some success stories. I love what Knoxville is doing. They’ve got a very similar story to us: they’ve got one of the few distribution systems that’s fully segregated into permanent District Metered Areas. I know it’s going to catch on. As the climate crisis is becoming front and center, these types of initiatives are going to be critical.  As such, the water loss control initiative is a highlight of my career and something I still feel great about and continue to promote.

I’d love to hear about some of your non-work activities. Do you have any hobbies you’re doing more of, now that you’re retired?

After I retired, my wife and I took off for a couple months of vacation with our two Jack Russell Terriers. We’re big campers and hikers so we visited several national parks in Canada in our truck camper. We were also able to coordinate our summer travels to be there for the birth of our third grandchild in Montréal. I’m also an avid runner. It’s a great sport because no matter where you go, you can run. I still want to be running in my 80s, if I can.

Do you have any advice for other water conservation professionals?

We can talk about technical solutions all day, but the most important thing we can all do is make sure we connect with our society in a way they can understand. Let’s watch out for our technical jargon, let’s bring it down to earth so people understand what we’re talking about, and hopefully find ways that we can connect with them emotionally to get them to change their behaviors. If we can get people to change their behavior, we will be very successful. The climate crisis is a good context for change: if people understand that this is critical for their survival, then all these new efficiency trends can be adopted and adapted and we can make some progress. We’ve really got to find solutions that people can relate to.

Member Spotlight: 

Dynamic Water Technologies’ Water Treatment Solution Reduces Water Use in Cooling Towers

As discussed above, AWE is currently undertaking a multi-objective study on cooling technologies to help water providers identify water cooled facilities in urban areas, determine the conservation potential for these systems, and develop practical guides to create incentive and outreach programs for cooling tower systems.  It is clear that there is an opportunity for water efficiency gains by focusing on cooling:  cooling and heating use 28 percent of water in office buildings, 20 percent in hospitals, and 12 percent in hotels in the United States (EPA, and certain technologies already exist to help make water conservation a priority in cooling systems.

AWE member Dynamic Water Technologies (DWT) offers an electrochemical process water treatment shown to reduce water use and chemicals. The National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) study on two 150-ton cooling towers using the DWT solution at the GSA Juliette Gordon Low Building in Savannah, Georgia resulted in 32 percent water savings, and 100 percent chemical savings. According to DWT, the technology works by removing unstable minerals in water to allow for high cycle rates, while limiting scale, corrosion, and bio-contamination. The reactors create biocides from the chlorides in the water providing protection from bio-contaminants, and high pH to prevent corrosion.

NREL’s latest study features DWT’s system at Los Angeles City Hall East. The system resulted in 20 percent annual water savings, and NREL reported in Testing and Evaluation of a Chemical Free Cooling Tower Water Treatment Technology  that water quality including pH, hardness, and biological growth met all site-specific standards.

Dynamic Water Technologies’ immersion in the cooling industry goes beyond the electrochemical water treatment product. Since no technology can be effective without proper operation, the company has invested in training clients and operations staff on preventative maintenance and industry standards. Mike Boyko, Principal of DWT comments on the future of the cooling industry, “It is now starting to be very public and obligations can’t be neglected. Water is becoming more stressed, population density is increasing, the consumer price index of water is increasing faster than any other utility, and there are higher standards for sanitation.”

Success in reducing cooling tower water consumption will require collaboration and a combination of strategies, such as innovative technologies such as those provided by DWT, smart financing, and the right knowledge and insight to be able to create effective incentive and outreach programs to properly educate facility operators. Boyko offers general advice to water managers looking to target inefficient water use facilities with cooling towers: “It is important to provide as much marketing exposure of real-world solutions because people want to see them. Due to misused solutions and failures, many alternative treatments are now being independently evaluated.”

Click here to learn more about Dynamic Water Technologies

Note:  To get a current update on AWE’s Cooling Technology Study, see the article on the study in this newsletter.  If you like to talk to the AWE team further about this work or to join the project, please contact Bill Christiansen

CalWEP Plenary on December 11 in Santa Barbara, California

California has been plagued with an extraordinary number of wildfires this fall, causing much damage and hardship.  Strategies are being sought to help communities create defensible space landscaping to help curb wildfire damage.  CalWEP’s Winter Plenary on December 11 in Santa Barbara will address this issue. Trathen Heckman, Founder and Director of Daily Acts Organization, will present the Keynote: Fire Survivor Garden Installations. In partnership with the Sonoma County Water Agency and the City of Santa Rosa, Daily Acts developed eight templates for scalable water/fire/resource resilient landscape designs. These designs are intended to expedite permit approval installation of new landscaping in areas impacted by the fire.

Check out the complete agenda  below and register here

AWE Website Feedback

AWE recently launched a new website, in which members get access to member-only content and resources when they are logged into the member portal. If you are having any trouble accessing the member content, or have any other questions or feedback, please contact us

Here are a few helpful links:

AWE Member News 

  • AMWUA launches Plants for the Arizona Desert website to help people plan their yard. Read more here
  • AWE Board Member Maureen Westbrook becomes first woman president of Connecticut Water. Read more here
  • AMWUA comments on recently completed study of water augmentation options for regions of Arizona. Read more here
  • The Northwest Water & Energy Education Institute at Lane Community College was interviewed on KCST twice earlier this month on their work to develop a water efficiency training program.  Listen to it here
  • Rezatec, based in the UK, published a case study of their pipeline risk monitoring solution with Utilities Kingston in Ontario, Canada. Read more here
  • LAist provides feedback for the revamped Metropolitan Water District’s turf replacement rebate program. Read it here
  • St. Johns River Water Management District launches a year long “Water Less” campaign focusing on outdoor water conservation and efficiency. Read more here

News Briefs and Web Links 

  • The Georgia Environmental Protection Division has declared a Level 1 Drought Response in 103 out of 159 counties. This entails circulating drought and conservation messaging, and adhering to an outdoor water use schedule with certain exceptions. Read more here
  • Nevada Assemblyman Howard Watts, discusses water in Nevada and how the Nevada Legislature passed AB 163—which improves water efficiency and conservation plans in Nevada in Las Vegas Sun op-ed. Watts introduced the bill which focuses on water loss, and revises the minimum standards for plumbing fixtures going forward. Read it here
  • Circle of Blue reporter Brett Walton had a conversation with Patrick Breysse, Director of CDC’s National Center for Environmental Health/Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry at the 2019 Legionella Conference. The conversation covers the focus on Legionella at the CDC and what the CDC is doing. Read it here
  • The seven-state agreement to save the shrinking Colorado River, signed earlier this year, is already having a positive impact, with Lake Mead measuring 22 feet higher than expected. Now, officials are working on how to protect water supplies beyond 2026, when the existing guidelines expire. Read more here
  • Phoenix and Tucson have built a strong water conservation ethos which has allowed them to thrive despite an unaccommodating climate. Read more here
  • In a changing water climate, new and improved water systems that are resilient and adaptable are essential. Water reuse is a possible solution. To make water reuse a useful opportunity for people living in Canada, the Water & Resource Recovery Lab (University of Alberta) want to understand people's perspectives on water reuse. Click here  to take a 15-20 minute survey to contribute your thoughts. Results will be used to develop guidelines for water reuse.

How to Submit Content for Water Efficiency Watch 

Water Efficiency Watch welcomes submission of articles, photos, stories, commentary, new technologies, web links, etc.  Please email your submission to Liam McCarthy

DISCLAIMER: The Alliance for Water Efficiency reports on research and information as a service. This should not be considered an explicit or implicit endorsement of any product, service, research effort, analysis, etc. unless specifically so indicated.

Water Efficiency Watch – September 2019

Published: September 10, 2019

In this issue of Water Efficiency Watch…

  • AWE Launches New and Improved Website
  • WaterSmart Innovations 2019 Preview and AWE Annual Member Meetings
  • AWE Survey on Research Priorities
  • AWE’s Advocacy Efforts on WaterSense Program and Tax-Exempt Rebates for Water Efficiency and Conservation
  • Energy and Water Research Integration Act of 2019 Passed in House and Referred to Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources
  • National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine release Management of Legionella in Water Systems
  • AWE Member News
  • News Briefs and Web Links
  • How to Submit Content for Water Efficiency Watch

AWE Launches New and Improved Website

The Alliance for Water Efficiency is excited to announce the launch of our new website! www.AllianceForWaterEfficiency.org has gotten a makeover, and the upgraded interface offers members streamlined access to resources and member-only content, and access to exclusive content in the resource library. If you are not logged into the website you may not be able to see all information and resources.

The new website offers:

  • A growing resource library with expanded content only available to members.
  • A webinar archive with streamlined access to members who are logged into the website.
  • A membership directory with details on each member including featured news, and partnership information. See an example here.
  • And more! Explore the website for yourself.

The person designated as a primary contact from each member organization has been emailed a username and password to login to the member-only section of the website. Here are a few helpful links:

We encourage you to explore the new website, and please contact us with any questions or comments.  

WaterSmart Innovations 2019 Preview and Annual AWE Member Meetings

The 12th Annual WaterSmart Innovations Conference is rapidly approaching! Join AWE and water conservation leaders from around the world in Las Vegas, October 2-3, and come a day early to participate in AWE’s only in-person advisory committee meetings and Annual Member Meeting.

Locations and times for AWE meetings are as follows:

  • WaterSense & Water-Efficient Products Committee, 8:30 – 10:00 a.m., Napa A Room
  • Education & Outreach Committee, 10:30 a.m. – 12:00 p.m., Napa A Room
  • Water Efficiency Research Committee, 1:30 – 3:00 p.m., Napa A Room
  • Annual Member Meeting & Reception, 5:00 – 7:30 p.m., Sonoma C Room

The featured speaker at AWE's Annual Member Meeting will be Nevada Assemblyman Howard Watts, who will discuss how the Nevada Legislature passed AB 163—which improves water efficiency and conservation plans in Nevada—and how AWE's State Scorecard helped him make the case for the bill. The meeting will be followed by our usual food and drink and the water conservation music night!

WaterSmart Innovations

The 2019 WaterSmart Innovations Conference will begin with a keynote address by George Hawkins on Wednesday, October 2. Hawkins recently launched a consulting business, Moonshot LLC and nonprofit organization, Moonshot Missions. He is the former CEO and general manager of DC Water.

Be sure to look out for the Alliance for Water Efficiency and California Water Efficiency Partnership at the following sessions:

Wednesday, October 2

  • 1:30 pm “AWE Landscape Transformation Research Project: Assessment of Utility Programs and Market Readiness Evaluation” – Maureen Erbeznik
  • 1:30 pm “So Many Water Efficiency Codes and Standards and Programs: How to Choose” – Thomas Pape

Thursday, October 3

  • 9:00 am “Scorecards Galore: State Policy Resources to Track and Initiate Progress” –  Bill Christiansen and Lacey Smith
  • 11:00 am “Developing Sustainable Urban Landscapes: AWE’s Research and Programs” – Mary Ann Dickinson
  • 3:30 pm “Progress Toward a Multi-Benefit Framework for Water Management: Sustainable Landscapes Test Case – Lisa Cuellar and Sarah Diringer

Register for the WSI 2019 conference and get more info here

AWE Survey on Member Research Priorities

The Alliance for Water Efficiency is surveying its membership to identify and prioritize research interests and needs.  The results of this survey will be utilized by AWE’s Water Efficiency Research Committee to direct its efforts.  Please participate and help AWE better serve its members.  We estimate it will take less than 5 minutes to complete.  The survey will be live through Friday, September 20. Take the survey here

AWE Advocacy Efforts

AWE continues to work on federal issues related to funding the WaterSense program and getting water efficiency and green infrastructure rebates to be tax exempt. 

WaterSense: Congress is back in session and working on appropriations. It now appears quite likely, if not certain, that they will not complete action on all 12 appropriations bills by the upcoming Sept. 30 deadline (the end of the federal fiscal year).  While the House has passed all 12 bills, including the spending bill for Interior/EPA containing instructions to continue WaterSense, the Senate has passed no spending bills. In fact, the Senate Appropriations Committee will this week mark up the first four appropriations bills (the FY 2020 spending bills for the Department of Defense; Energy and Water Development; State and Foreign Operations; and Labor, Health and Human Services and Education). No word yet on when they will get to Interior/EPA.

Even if the Senate moves promptly on a bunch of appropriations bills, their versions will be significantly different from the House bills. So there will likely be extensive conference committee deliberations to get things in line. It seems now likely that bipartisan leadership will agree on a continuing resolution that extends the deadline for new spending measures until Thanksgiving. We will continue to monitor any committee reports to ensure that instructions regarding WaterSense remain intact.  Even though we were successful in getting WaterSense authorized, getting actual money into that line item has proved to be more difficult than we expected. 

Tax-exemption for rebates: AWE sent a support letter signed by 75 organizations to support HR 2321, a bill to make water efficiency and green infrastructure rebates tax exempt. Unfortunately, there does not appear to be any movement in the House on a “green” tax bill that might include the provisions of HR 2321. The only environment-related tax bill given any chance this year is a proposal to expand the tax credits for electric vehicles. House leaders will likely try to include a tax-extenders bill as part of year-end spending bills, but that would not at this time include any tax-law changes—just renewal of several provisions that have expired or are about to expire. 

AWE will continue to push this issue and we will keep you all informed.

National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine release Management of Legionella in Water Systems

New reports of Legionella seem to pop up nearly every day. Indeed, research shows that instances of Legionella increased more than five-fold from 2000 to 2017. As Legionella is waterborne, water industry professionals have an indispensable role to play in the safe management of water systems and must stay apprised of developments regarding Legionella. To this end, the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine recently released a comprehensive report  which surveys the “state of the science” on the biology of Legionella, the role of water systems in its transmission, quantifying illness cases, strategies for preventing and controlling the spread of Legionella, and policy issues relating to the management of this multidimensional issue. A webinar launching the report can be found here This report has crucial takeaways for the water industry.

Threshold of Legionella concentration: The report authors recommend establishing an “action level,” or a threshold of Legionella concentration that triggers action to remediate the system, of 5 x 10^4 Colony Forming Units (CFU)/Liter. At this level of concentration, “serious concern” is warranted. For facilities such as hospitals and skilled nursing facilities where users may be more susceptible to Legionella, the action level may be reduced.

Water temperature: Legionella grows optimally at water temperatures between 25° and 43°C. The report authors recommend that buildings maintain hot water heater temperatures above 60°C, with water temperature to distal points above 55°C.

Unintended consequences of water and energy conservation measures: The report authors identify the fact that water and energy conservation measures may have unintended consequences that may contribute to Legionella growth. These unintended consequences may include increased water age, less effective scouring of pipes, and water temperatures too low to effectively combat Legionella growth. In addition to recommendations on water temperature, the report authors recommend disallowing low-flow water fixtures in facilities where users may be vulnerable to Legionella, including hospitals and skilled nursing facilities. They also recommend amending green codes and green certification criteria for buildings to account for the risk factors of Legionella outlined in the report. Further research is required, but the authors suggest that water and energy conservation are still possible as long as unintended consequences are addressed.

Cooling towers: The report authors recommend that facility managers ensure their existing cooling towers operate safely, with appropriate temperatures and disinfectants. Also recommended is further research into new cooling tower systems that operate at temperatures high enough to prevent growth of Legionella.

Policy recommendations: The report authors offer policy recommendations to help manage Legionella, including implementing required Legionella monitoring in facilities receiving funding from the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, required registration of cooling towers, and required water management plans in public facilities.

The goals of safe management of Legionella and conservation are not mutually exclusive but, as this public health issue continues to develop, water industry professionals must remain abreast of the science and prepare to account for Legionella in their systems. AWE President and CEO Mary Ann Dickinson will be speaking at the 2019 Legionella Conference on Thursday, September 12th about AWE’s ongoing research into cooling technologies. For more information, visit the conference website

Energy and Water Research Integration Act of 2019 Passed in House and Referred to Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources

Research from the “DOE has found that 196 billion gallons of water per day are withdrawn for thermo-electric cooling to support power generation, in comparison to 44 billion gallons of water per day that are withdrawn for public supply.” In addition, River Network estimates in The Carbon Footprint of Water  that an equivalent to 13 percent of the U.S. electricity consumption is water-related.

Despite these known and accepted connections between water and energy, work remains to be done to reduce the consumption of energy and water together. Occasional projects at the utility level have shown what can be done when these resources are considered together. AWE and the American Council for an Energy-Efficient Economy (ACEEE) awarded selected programs  for exceptional efficiency programs that save both water and energy.

If passed, the Energy Water Integration Act of 2019 has the potential to advance water and energy efficiency through a joined approach to accelerate the rate at which we integrate the two efficiency fields. The bill calls for the Department of Energy to consider water in energy research, development, and demonstration programs by advancing energy and energy efficiency technologies with water conservation and efficiency in mind, considering the impact of climate change on water supplies and quality, and improving the understanding of the water-energy nexus. Read the bill language here

While there are plenty of viable research options, AWE and ACEEE developed a white paper detailing recommendations for future research opportunities after analyzing what research already exists. For more information on this topic, check out these resources.

AWE Member News 

  • Ecosystems completes 16-month retrofit program using Freddie Mac’s Green Advantage Program.  Learn more here
  • UK based, Rezatec publishes blog post about the impact of recent dam and reservoir failures. Learn more here
  • City of Longmont, CO offers irrigation consultation through Resource Central’s Slow the Flow program. Learn more here
  • City of Bozeman, MT partners with Dropcountr to launch water use app. Learn more here
  • City of Hays, KS recognizes a residential and commercial property with a Water$mart Landscape Award. Learn more here

News Briefs and Web Links 

Stanford researchers evaluate the impact of smart faucets on water conservation – To determine whether a sink that adapts to personal washing preferences can reduce water use, a researcher controlled a sink that participants believed to be an autonomous sink. The study finds that the sink reduces water use, and impacts the water use behaviors of the participants in future washing without the autonomous sink. Learn more here

DOE publishes a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking to consider creating a new class for residential dishwashers – The current two product classes are standard dishwashers and compact dishwashers. DOE is proposing the addition of a third product class for standard dishwashers with a cycle time of 60 minutes or less. See here  for the proposed rule, and click here  for frequently asked questions and how to submit comments.

Drought-tolerant barley could help 'future-proof' whisky industry – Barley is the fundamental raw material for both whisky and beer production, but extreme heat is having a catastrophic effect on crop yields across Europe. Thankfully, scientists are developing a barley plant that has the ability to retain more water. Learn more here

Phoenix Sky Harbor switches to desert landscape to save water, money – Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport replaced 11 acres of turf with native flora as part of a water conservation project. This upgrade to sustainable landscaping is expected to save nearly half a million dollars and five million gallons of water annually. Learn more here

Emerging Water Technology Symposium – The 7th Biennial Emerging Water Technology Symposium (EWTS) will be held May 12-13, 2020 in San Antonio, TX. The conference is seeking abstracts on water-energy nexus, educational and behavioral issues, water efficiency in buildings, water quality issues, alternate water sources, 3-D modeling for plumbing and mechanical applications, and more. Abstracts are due by October 1, 2019. Learn more here

World Water-Tech North America – AWE's Mary Ann Dickinson will be a speaker at this gathering of North American and global water leaders, utilities, municipalities, local government, technology giants, engineering companies, investors and entrepreneurs, to be held October 29-30 in Los Angeles. Learn more here

How to Submit Content for Water Efficiency Watch

Water Efficiency Watch welcomes submission of articles, photos, stories, commentary, new technologies, web links, etc.  Please email your submission to Liam McCarthy

DISCLAIMER: The Alliance for Water Efficiency reports on research and information as a service. This should not be considered an explicit or implicit endorsement of any product, service, research effort, analysis, etc. unless specifically so indicated.

Water Efficiency Watch – July 2019

Published: July 19, 2019

In this issue of Water Efficiency Watch…

  • AWE Releases Sustainable Landscapes: A Utility Program Guide, and Announces July 24 Webinar  
  • Nevada Passes Conservation Legislation in Response to AWE Scorecard 
  • U.S. Chamber of Commerce Supports WaterSense Funding and Tax-Exempt Rebates 
  • Peter Mayer Retires as Newsletter Editor After 18 Years 
  • Thinking About AMI? AWE’s Model RFP Navigates the Tech Forest 
  • AWE Leads Effort to Eliminate Taxation of Efficiency Rebates 
  • Green Globes 2019 Released as a Revised Commercial Building Standard  
  • AWE Member Spotlight: City of Sacramento Expands its Outreach During Smart Irrigation Month  
  • AWE Member News  
  • News Briefs and Web Links 
  • How to Submit Content for Water Efficiency Watch  

AWE Releases Sustainable Landscapes: A Utility Program Guide, and Announces July 24 Webinar 

AWE’s Landscape Transformation Study found that consumers are ready for sustainable, water-efficient landscapes—but they need help from their water providers. AWE’s new publication, Sustainable Landscapes: A Utility Program Guide, leverages the insights, lessons, and considerations gathered in the Landscape Transformation Study to provide actionable information for utilities beginning or enhancing outdoor water efficiency programs. This guide will support utilities as they design effective programs that encourage sustainable water use in their communities.

The first part of the guide discusses general considerations for utility landscape programs, like outreach, staffing, and financial considerations. These are not specific to one type of program but are broadly applicable to a wide array of programs. The second part of the guide presents four utility program types—turf replacement, rebates/incentives, free materials, and customer education—and offers advice and guidance for each. Examples of each program type were analyzed in AWE’s Landscape Transformation Study and all were found to achieve water savings. 

Additionally, appearing throughout the guide are Featured Programs: in-depth case studies of successful sustainable landscape programs from Southern Nevada Water Authority, San Antonio Water System, Sonoma County Water Agency, and Municipal Water District of Orange County. These water efficiency leaders volunteered valuable information and data about their outdoor programs, including program design, implementation, financing, and overall water savings, so that other utilities can learn from their efforts. These case studies are unique to this guide and can’t be found anywhere else. 

Sustainable Landscapes: A Utility Program Guide is an AWE member-only benefit: to access, please click here. AWE and CalWEP members will also be receiving a hard copy of the guide in the mail, so keep an eye out for that coming soon! 

Finally, AWE and CalWEP are holding a members-only webinar launching the guide on July 24th at 1 pm Central/11 am Pacific. Please join us for “Sustainable Landscape Programs: Utility Considerations and Perspectives,” with speakers Karen Guz of San Antonio Water System and Rachel Waite of Municipal Water District of Orange County. They’ll each discuss their utility’s featured outdoor efficiency programs and what other utilities can learn from their experience. Tune in for exciting discussion and guidance on how to move your community towards sustainable landscapes through robust and effective outdoor programs. Register here  

Nevada Passes Conservation Legislation in Response to AWE Scorecard 

Nevada has enacted far-reaching conservation legislation updating planning rules, requiring water loss audits and reporting, making progress towards savings goals, and establishing WaterSense-rated fixtures for new installations and remodels. The legislation – AB 163 – was at least partially spurred by the Alliance for Water Efficiency’s State Water Efficiency and Conservation Scorecard, and the desire to improve Nevada’s ranking in that Scorecard. Governor Steve Sisolak signed AB 163 into law on June 3, 2019.

In Nevada, water conservation plans must be updated every five years. The new law, AB 163, adds in requirements for water loss audits, validation of audit results, and an analysis of progress towards water loss reduction goals. The legislation also establishes a final product specification for a type of toilet, shower apparatus, faucet or urinal, new construction, expansions, and renovations on these structures must install toilets, shower apparatuses, faucets and urinals that have been certified under the WaterSense program.

AWE has information about Nevada’s new conservation legislation on the Legislative Watch page.

U.S. Chamber of Commerce Supports WaterSense Funding and Tax-Exempt Rebates 

The U.S. Chamber of Commerce has incorporated AWE's issues of full WaterSense funding and tax-exempt water efficiency rebates as needed national water policy in a new policy priorities statement released this month.

Under “Priorities and Proposals”, the U.S. Chamber statement notes, “Support full funding for the WaterSense program — Congress should fund this effort promoting water conservation technologies and products and incentivizing consumer adoption.”

Additional listed priorities include, “Encourage the use of effective utility management,including full-cost accounting,” and “Ensure the equal treatment of water efficiency rebates under tax law.”

“It is terrific to have the U.S. Chamber of Commerce putting their support behind AWE’s legislative agenda,” said Mary Ann Dickinson, President and CEO of the Alliance for Water Efficiency. “Full funding for WaterSense and equal treatment of water efficiency rebates under the tax law are two of the issues we are focused on.”

Download the statement for the U.S. Chamber of Commerce here

Peter Mayer Retires as Newsletter Editor After 18 Years 

This will be the final issue of the Water Efficiency Watch newsletter produced by long-time editor, Peter Mayer. Since 2001, Mayer has edited the bi-monthly newsletter of the Alliance for Water Efficiency (2007 – present) and before that AWWA’s WaterWiser (2001 – 2007). Over that time, Mayer has edited approximately 125 issues of the newsletter. For the final issue, Mayer sat down for a wide-ranging interview about the newsletter and the industry.

AWE: You have been at this a long time. Why did you start producing the newsletter in 2001?

Peter Mayer: I started the newsletter for the AWWA WaterWiser web site in 2001 when I saw the need to have regular information on the world of water demand management shared among professionals. WaterWiser was a clearinghouse for publications, but there wasn’t any regular updates with current information. The need was clear. One of my first jobs out of college was as a reporter and editor of the weekly Calvert Independent newspaper out of Prince Frederick, MD, southeast of Washington, DC.

The newsletter became a way for me to use my newspaper skills to benefit the water industry. From the beginning, I adopted a short article format and news briefs, all with links for the reader to follow for more info if desired. Occasionally I’ve tackled longer articles when summarizing research projects, but for the most part I tried to create the type of newsletter people might actually enjoy browsing, and I’ve followed the USA Today model of a tasty headline followed by a brief but informative story.

AWE: It started as a volunteer gig?

PM: Yes. For the first six years, I produced the newsletter for AWWA and their WaterWiser conservation clearinghouse website (now defunct) on a volunteer basis. It was only when AWE was formed in 2007 that I was formally “hired” and paid for the production work, and I happily agreed to produce the newsletter for AWE. I am deeply grateful to Mary Ann Dickinson and the Alliance for Water Efficiency for recognizing the value of the newsletter and bringing it over to AWE. Mary Ann has also edited all 81 issues I have prepared since 2007 and provided many of the most significant articles and quotes. Operating quietly and effectively in the background has been Jeffrey Hughes, who cleans up the messy web pages I prepare. We have operated as an effective on-line news production team over the past 12 years.

AWE: What are some of the biggest changes you have observed in the industry since 2001?

PM: The biggest change since the early days of my career is the acceptance that efficiency and conservation actually works. That was not always the case, and these issues have been hard fought. Demand management in various shapes and forms has emerged as the most important water policy/program to emerge since 1990. The success of intentional water efficiency policies and programs at reducing water demand nationwide was an untold story in the water industry until we started writing about it about it and publishing articles and research through AWWA, the Water Research Foundation, and AWE.

In 2001, the field of demand management and water efficiency was still struggling with issues of proof and recognition. The 1999 Residential End Uses of Water study documented changes in water use patterns, but the industry was still smarting from problems associated with poor quality toilets sold in the mid-1990s in the wake of the Energy Policy Act. It took a long time to get over that black eye, and it wasn’t really until Maximum Performance Testing and WaterSense came along that fixtures have improved to the point that complaints have dissipated.

Today, water conservation and efficiency programs are closely integrated into the fabric of most large and many mid-sized and small water utilities, and nationwide our public sector water withdrawals have declined for more than a decade — as documented by the USGS — which is remarkable to see.

AWE: Why does the water efficiency community need a newsletter?

PM: The newsletter is a vehicle for informing anyone who is interested in the issues and events that matter in the world of water conservation, water efficiency, and demand management. Water professionals have long understood the need for communication and information sharing. The AWE newsletter has been a no-nonsense way to share research and happenings. For almost 20 years, the Water Efficiency Watch newsletter has covered topics like the fight to maintain the 1992 EPAct fixture standards, the creation of the EPA Water Sense program and its tremendous success, the heightened importance of water loss control, major research such as the Residential End Uses of Water studies and USGS Water Use in the US, and AWE research such as the recent avoided cost studies and landscape transformation studies. I always worked hard to keep it newsy and non-promotional, because there were so many advertisements hiding as newsletters circulating out there. I also tried to avoid using exclamation points, something Mary Ann Dickinson has always loved to do, so that has been perhaps the biggest challenge.

AWE: Why are you retiring from editing the AWE newsletter?

PM: (smiling) It is time to give someone else a turn. I have had a good run with the newsletter and it has given me a wonderful opportunity to keep up with major events, but it is the right time to step away. The AWE website is undergoing an overhaul and the newsletter will have a new editor to go along with a fresh new look and perspective in the coming months. I intend to continue serving AWE as Senior Technical Adviser on research projects such as the Landscape Transformation and Drought Water Savings study. It has been a privilege and an honor to produce the Water Efficiency Watch and Wiser Watch newsletters. I appreciate everyone who sent articles, story leads and other contributions, serious and otherwise. I always envisioned the newsletter as a team information gathering effort. I hope that spirit will endure. I can always be reached at peter.mayer@waterdm.com

Thinking About AMI? AWE’s Model RFP Helps Navigate Through the Tech Forest 

Selecting an Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) system is an expensive decision that commits a water utility for years into the future. A team lead by AWE and the California Water Efficiency Partnership has developed a model request for proposals (RFP) to help utilities specify AMI systems that will last into the future and maintain interoperability.

Prepared by metering expert Don Schlenger, the RFP promotes the establishment and use of standards for Automatic Meter Reading (AMR) and Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) systems. The highest priority in the RFP was to include language on the interoperability between AMR/AMI systems, monitors and valves that may be connected to them, communication and programming devices, as well as data formatting. The RFP is a living document, which can be used by water utilities and customized to suit their needs.

Contact AWE to receive a copy of the RFP

AWE Leads Effort to Eliminate Taxation of Efficiency Rebates 

H.R. 2313 has been introduced in Congress to make clear that rebates provided by water utilities for water conservation and water runoff management improvements should not be subject to federal income taxation, just as energy efficiency rebates are.

AWE is leading the effort to support this legislation. Learn more about H.R. 2313 on AWE's Legislative Watch page. Sign on to this letter and show your support. Contact Liam at AWE to add your organization's name to the letter. 

Green Globes 2019 Released as a Revised Commercial Building Standard 

As concern grows in the water efficiency, building, and planning community over the proliferation of green codes, the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) has approved ANSI-GBI 01-2019: Green Globes Assessment Protocol for Commercial Buildings as a consensus document and American National Standard.

The Standard’s updated content includes such criteria as resilience, life cycle cost analysis, moisture control analysis, health and effectiveness, and piggy backs on other recent market advances, such as WaterSense and EnergySTAR.

The final approved Standard as well as proposals for changes to the Standard, which can be submitted at any time using forms provided on GBI’s website, can be found at https://www.thegbi.org/ansi.  The schedule for review of proposals is also published on the website.

AWE Member Spotlight 

Check this section for the latest news from AWE’s network! Interested in seeing your news here? Email Gursharan at AWE.

City of Sacramento Expands its Outreach During Smart Irrigation Month 

AWE’s recently released Landscape Transformation Study concluded that the City of Sacramento’s turf removal and replacement program reduced participant water use by an average of 29.6 percent. Now that the city had proof of savings, the next challenge was to increase participation in the rebate program. Sacramento conservation staff have since made some modifications to their program, including increasing the incentive per square-foot, loosening restrictions, and increasing and diversifying their outreach methods. 

As an example, the City of Sacramento recently placed a greater emphasis on organizing its own outreach events for conservation.

“This year we are stepping it up a notch. We’ve participated in farmers markets, and Earth Day events in the past, but we decided to do something bigger,” said William Granger, City of Sacramento Water Conservation Administrator.

For Smart Irrigation Month, the conservation staff are organizing a dedicated community event called Sacramento Water Wise Garden Showcase, planned for July 27 from 10:30 am to 12 pm.

While they are working to finalize planning and details for the event, the conservation staff have focused on a few key goals. They have defined a minimum attendee number to consider the event successful, but going beyond the numbers they want to see excitement during the event, and receive feedback from attendees that can help improve their initiatives.

“Success would be a buzz in the room, with people saying things like, ‘Wow, I didn’t know about that,’ but also, having to tell people the event is over” said William Granger.

In order to meet the goals for this type of event, planning includes a number of factors such as determining the venue, gaining commitment from vendors and participating organizations, marketing the event, and of course, orchestrating all the components on the day of the event. For the Sacramento Water Wise Garden Event, the City of Sacramento has recruited about 10 participating organizations including manufacturers and distributors of outdoor products like Rain Bird and Ewing, and relevant community organizations like The Sacramento Tree Foundation, The Native Plant Society, Association of Professional Landscape Designers, and local nurseries. To make the event engaging and educational for the attendees, conservation staff have asked each participating organization to donate a prize for a raffle held during the event, and to make their booths as interactive as possible.

Branding the event was also an important consideration—initially the city was planning to include “smart irrigation” in the name but decided it was better to broaden the focus to entice more people to attend. In addition to utilizing its own customer email list and reach on social media, the city has partnered with other organizations that have a presence in the community to cross-promote the event.

An event like the Sacramento Water Wise Garden Showcase, which is designed to bring awareness to technology, plant information, design resources, and rebates, can play an important role in shifting outdoor water use habits and help remove barriers to the adoption of sustainable landscapes and irrigation practices in a community.

Learn more about the City of Sacramento’s conservation efforts, at their website

If you are an AWE member, you can access resources and assistance for your initiatives through AWE’s Smart Irrigation Marketplace. Plus, check out AWE’s Sustainable Landscapes: A Utility Program Guide—designed to help you create the right program for your community.

AWE Member News 

News Briefs and Web Links 

  • Boring reduction as CA Delta tunnels project shrinks to one – Earlier in 2019, California Gov. Gavin Newsom's Administration announced the advancement of a single-tunnel conveyance solution in the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta, rather than the twin-tunnel concept supported by the previous Brown administration. A key partner in the project, the Metropolitan Water District of Southern California shook off the change and restated its commitment to working with the administration to advance a project that meets the water reliability needs of the state and minimize impacts to the Delta communities and environment. "New conveyance is essential. The current system is already outdated and vulnerable; climate change will further stress it with a future of sea level rise and increasingly intense floods and droughts," said Metropolitan General Manager Jeffrey Kightlinger
  • Skydrop smart irrigation controller company goes dark – Skydrop, a Utah-based smart irrigation controller manufacturer, has ceased operations. Earlier in 2019, they notified customers they would begin charging a monthly service fee to continue to receive smart functionality.  As of June, they notified customers they have ceased operations, but have retained one staff member to look at opportunities to continue to provide basic service.
  • To stay ahead of climate change, conservation must accelerate – We will need to double down on water conservation in cities and on farms according to a new article from Brian Richter
  • “Flushable” wipes are not so flushable – Arizona Municipal Water Users Association Director Warren Tenney reviews the basics ​ of what can and cannot be safely flushed.
  • Water affordability innovations are explored by the NC Environmental Finance CenterExploring novel interventions for nonpayment reduction

How to Submit Content for Water Efficiency Watch 

Water Efficiency Watch welcomes submission of articles, photos, stories, commentary, new technologies, web links, etc.  Please email your submission to Liam McCarthy

DISCLAIMER: The Alliance for Water Efficiency reports on research and information as a service. This should not be considered an explicit or implicit endorsement of any product, service, research effort, analysis, etc. unless specifically so indicated.

 

Water Efficiency Watch – February 2019

Published: June 26, 2019

In this issue of Water Efficiency Watch…

  • AWE Outdoor Water Savings Research Initiative – Project 2 Released – Landscape Transformation – Impacts and Attitudes  
  • WaterSense to Review Five Major Product Specifications  
  • WaterSense Issues Notice to Label Swimming Pool Covers 
  • Historic Colorado River Agreement Close but Not Done, Feds May Step In, AZ Tab Could Hit $280 million, Imperial Stumps for Salton Sea Funds  
  • In-Depth Scorecard for the Colorado River Basin States Now Available  
  • Nevada Looks at AWE Scorecard to Improve State Efficiency Laws  
  • AWWA Elects Melissa Elliott as President 
  • AWE Member News   
  • News Briefs and Web Links  
  • How to Submit Content for Water Efficiency Watch   

AWE Outdoor Water Savings Research Initiative – Project 2 Released

Landscape Transformation – Impacts and Attitudes 

The Alliance for Water Efficiency has released a new national research study on landscape transformation, water use, and customer attitudes, and the results show that water savings are possible in all regions and that homeowners are ready for a new ideal.

The AWE Landscape Transformation Study was conducted by a team lead by Thomas Chesnutt of A&N Technical Services over a two-year period and represents the most expansive and diverse assessment of outdoor water efficiency programs to date.

Findings from this important study are summarized below. Get more information about how the study was conducted and download here. 

Impact Analysis: Key Findings 

Landscape Transformation programs analyzed in diverse geographies and climates all produced water savings. 

This study reviewed utilities that vary in geography, population, and climate, but all offer landscape transformation programs that get results.

Across programs analyzed, the average participant savings for single-family customers ranged from a 6% reduction in water use up to 38%.

Savings for a specific program or type of program varied widely based on pre-program participant use, weather characteristics such as precipitation and evapotranspiration, incentive levels, customer support, and rules and requirements.

Landscape Transformation programs of all kinds achieved water savings. 

From financial incentives for removing turf, to rebates on efficient irrigation fixtures, to individualized site consultations, to free provision of mulch, all programs were effective at reducing landscape water use.

According to the EPA, upgrading to a WaterSense labeled smart irrigation controller can reduce irrigation water use by 15%, saving nearly 8,800 gallons per year.

Landscape Transformation programs reduced peak demand in participating utilities.  

Reducing peak demand eases the burden on the water system, requiring less system capacity to fulfill the water need at peak times. This ultimately helps delay or avoid investments in additional water infrastructure, keeping costs down for customers.

The water savings achieved not only persisted after the first year; they increased with time.

Persistence and growth of water savings observed amongst programs with sufficient data for analysis indicates that program implementation costs will be recouped with time.

The Southern Nevada Water Authority’s long-running program produced average savings of 71 gallons per square foot in the first year, climbing to 81 gallons per square foot after 10 or more years.

Process Evaluation: Key Findings 

Homeowners are Ready for a New Type of Landscape Ideal 

  • Most homeowners are ready for change and different landscape approaches. 79% of customers were dissatisfied or only somewhat satisfied with their current landscaping, and half (50%) believe their lawns are unhealthy or only partially healthy, indicating an opportunity to spur action. 69% have considered changing their landscapes to reduce water use, with only 15% stating they prefer to make no changes.
  • More than half of the respondents (55%) indicated they would prefer to remove part or all of their lawn, and 17% would install a more efficient irrigation system.
  • Consumers want beautiful and low-maintenance landscapes. More than half (55%) of respondents identified beauty and appearance as one of the three most important aspects of their landscape, and nearly half (48%) identified easy care as a priority.
  • They are also interested in water-efficient landscapes, indicating increased awareness of water scarcity issues. 42% of respondents selected “low water use” as one of the three most important attributes of their landscape.
  • Although beauty was the most commonly selected aspect, a beautiful outdoor space contains a variety of features. More respondents of this question selected trees and shrubs (87%), flowers (79%), and an entertaining space (73%), then lawn (69%) for their ideal landscape.
  • Water customers are also becoming more aware of the existence of water-efficient landscape options and more open to change. 60% knew a neighbor or friend that had put in alternative landscaping, and 85% like the new look or feel neutral about it. 

Homeowners Need Help to Transform their Landscapes – and When They Do, They’re Pleased with Them! 

  • The large majority (78%) of respondents take care of their own lawn.  85% believe they would need moderate to full assistance to change out their landscape. They predominantly need help with landscape design (39%) followed by actual implementation, such as removing the lawn (24%) and installing irrigation (10%).
  • For more than half of respondents (52%), the cost of changing out some or all of their lawn is a concern. Nearly half (45%) indicated they would need a monetary incentive to replace their lawn.
  • Other important concerns included the final look (selected by 30%) and the difficulty of making changes (selected by 21%). 20% of consumers indicated help with plant selection and layout would persuade them to undertake a project.
  • Those who participated in a Landscape Transformation program were pleased with their results. 91% were satisfied or very satisfied with their new landscape, 63% would not do anything differently, and 85% thought the conversion was worth the investment.

The project collaborators and participants included Austin Water, TX; Guelph, Ontario,  Canada; Fort Collins, CO; Metropolitan Water District of Southern California; North Marin MWD, CA; Region of Peel, Ontario, Canada; Petaluma, CA; San Diego, CA; Santa Rosa, CA; Southern Nevada Water Authority, NV; Sonoma County Water Agency, CA; City of Sacramento, CA; City of Seattle; California American Water; and Scotts Miracle Gro.

The project team included A&N Technical Services, Inc., Maureen Erbeznik & Associates, and Sligo Creek Resources. The project was managed by Peter Mayer, AWE Senior Technical Advisor and Principal, WaterDM.

The Alliance for Water Efficiency launched its Outdoor Water Savings Research Initiative in 2015 to identify and clarify what programs, practices, and irrigation technologies can support effective utility-driven outdoor water efficiency programs. 

WaterSense to Review Five Major Product Specifications 

The EPA WaterSense program will spend much of 2019 reviewing and updating the product specifications that make up the backbone of its program – tank-type toilets, faucets, showerheads, flushing urinals, and weather-based irrigation controllers. AWE will be following the process closely. As required by its new authorizing legislation, WaterSense® has issued a Notice of Specification Review to inform the public that it is undertaking a review of several product specifications to determine if there is a need for revision and to invite stakeholders to provide feedback.

The America’s Water Infrastructure Act of 2018, signed on October 24, formally authorized the WaterSense program.  This new law requires that, not later than December 31, 2019, the EPA “consider for review and revise, if necessary, any WaterSense performance criteria adopted before January 1, 2012.” As a result, EPA is reviewing several WaterSense specifications, including specifications for tank-type toilets, lavatory faucets and faucet accessories, showerheads, flushing urinals, and weather-based irrigation controllers.

The Notice of Specification Review provides the general criteria WaterSense will use to review the specifications, summarizes the current specifications and market for each product category, and offers general questions for stakeholders to consider when providing feedback. It also discusses the revision process and tentative timeline for EPA’s activities. Learn more here. 

WaterSense Issues Notice to Label Swimming Pool Covers 

Reducing water lost to evaporation from outdoor pools has long been a goal in the urban water sector and using a pool cover can help owners reduce that waste significantly.. In September 2018, EPA issued a Notice of Intent (NOI) to develop a WaterSense® specification for pool covers to help reduce water waste in swimming pools.

EPA’s analysis found that when applied consistently and appropriately, pool covers can both reduce pool water evaporation and help the pool water retain heat, which together contribute to water, energy, and cost savings for pool owners. WaterSense estimates that, depending where it is located within the United States, a typical uncovered pool can lose between 12,000 and 31,000 gallons of pool water to evaporation every year.

AWE submitted comments on the NOI in January noting that while AWE supports the broader intentions of the effort, AWE is skeptical that labeling this product alone will achieve meaningful water savings. Swimming pools remind us a lot of irrigation systems in that they are frequently complex systems involving many parts, including filters, pumps, fountains, chemicals, and more. When WaterSense chose to address irrigation systems, it understood the complexity inherent in them and paired product labeling with certification of irrigation professionals to raise the bar of knowledge and understanding in the industry.”

AWE believes a similar systems approach will be required to make real progress on swimming pool water efficiency, an approach that includes maintenance professionals along with labeled products. AWE would like to see WaterSense develop a strategy to fully address swimming pool management from a water efficiency perspective, and in that approach applying the label to pool covers will be an important component.

The EPA invites interested parties to provide written comments or materials relevant to WaterSense’s NOI to label pool covers. Please submit comments and suggestions here.

Historic Colorado River Agreement Close but Not Done, Feds May Step In, AZ Tab Could Hit $280 million, Imperial Stumps for Salton Sea Funds 

Even as Arizona lawmakers rushed to approve their Colorado River Drought Contingency Plans (DCP) just ahead of the January 31 deadline, final approval across all seven basin states proved elusive. A series of complex DCPs are required to move forward with withdrawal reductions in the lower basin and demand management in the upper basin in the hopes of maintaining storage levels in Lake Mead and Lake Powell, thus staving off a crisis for now.

Despite obvious progress, the US Bureau of Reclamation (BOR) indicated it is not satisfied with the progress, noting that “close is not done”, and has published a notice in the Federal Register seeking comments on water apportionment from the Governor of each state starting on March 4. If final agreement is reached by the seven states before March 4, the notice will be withdrawn.

“Nobody questions the growing risk and urgent need for action along the Colorado River,” said BOR Commissioner Burman. “Completion of drought contingency plans is long overdue. Action is needed now. In the absence of consensus plans from the Basin states, the federal government must take action to protect the river and all who depend on it — farmers and cities across seven states.”

In Arizona the DCP will hit taxpayers hard, with a potential tab of up to $280 million, based on reporting in the Arizona Star. Tens of millions of dollars will be spent to compensate river water users who will be losing supplies due to the drought plan. Millions more will be spent by CAP, the state, possibly by the feds and by irrigation districts on new wells to help farmers go back on the pumps when their CAP supplies run out in a few years.  Significant funding of $97 million is not slated to fund water conservation programs but rather will be used in a complex agreement to buy water and recharge it in the ground to compensate for new pumping for future suburban growth and sprawl. 

An 11th hour challenge to the DCP comes from the Imperial Irrigation District, a water utility that serves the Imperial Valley in southeastern California. Imperial has substantial Colorado River water rights and has not signed California’s plan because it wants $200 million to restore the vanishing Salton Sea, the state’s largest lake.

Climate change has reduced flows, and overuse has depleted the combined storage in Lake Powell and Lake Mead to 41% of capacity in October 2018. The stakes could not be much higher with an estimated 40 million people dependent on the Colorado River for their water supply and even more on the food produced by river-fed agriculture.

In-Depth Scorecard for the Colorado River Basin States Now Available 

The Alliance for Water Efficiency has released a scorecard supplement for the Colorado River Basin States. State-Level Water Efficiency and Conservation Laws in the Colorado River Basin takes a closer look at the Water Efficiency and Conservation State Scorecard project results for the seven Colorado River Basin states of Arizona, California, Colorado, Nevada, New Mexico, Utah, and Wyoming.

The report note successes and identifies opportunities where laws can be strengthened to advance the sustainable use of water in the Colorado River Basin.

Nevada Looks at AWE Scorecard to Improve State Efficiency Laws 

The Alliance for Water Efficiency’s state scorecard of efficiency programs is getting high profile attention in Nevada. Newly-elected Nevada District 15 Assemblyman Howard Watts is planning legislation in response to Nevada’s performance on the scorecard.

“I'm writing to let you know that I've put forward a bill to improve water efficiency in the state, after reading the Alliance's state scorecard,” Watts wrote in a recent email to AWE. “I noticed areas where Nevada could improve and am looking at improving fixture standards and adding more details on utility leak detection and correction. It is BDR (Bill Draft Request 798) and I would welcome any additional support or resources you may be able to provide.”

Yes indeed Rep. Watts, the Alliance for Water Efficiency will be delighted to help you in this effort. That is what we do. 

AWWA Elects Melissa Elliott as President 

Melissa Elliott, a 15-year member of the American Water Works Association (AWWA) is the Association’s next president-elect. Elliott is currently a consultant with Raftelis, but once upon a time was the Water Conservation Manager at the City of Aurora, Colorado before she joined Denver Water as the Manager of Public Affairs.

Elliott was among six new officers elected by AWWA’s Board of Directors at its annual winter meeting Jan. 26 in Vancouver, B.C. She is believed to be the first former water conservation manager to be elected AWWA President.

“Telling our value of water story is more important than ever,” Elliott said. “I will focus on elevating the conversation about water to reflect the commitment, service and value our members bring to their communities every day.”

Welcome, Melissa Elliott! 

AWE Member News

Check this section for the latest news from AWE’s network! Interested in seeing your news here? Email Gursharan at AWE.

  • Green Builder Coalition partners with Built Green Canada to bring the Water Efficiency Rating Score to Canada. Learn more here.
  • Efficient Water Management’s Quiet Hero—the Water Meter inContractor by Peter Mayer, Principal at Water Demand Management.
  • San Antonio Water System launches pilot with Flume, Inc.’s leak detection sensors. Learn more here. 
  • Water use in the City of Madison drops by a billion gallons in 6 years. Read more here.  
  • American Water is named one of the 100 Most Sustainable U.S. Companies by Barron’s Magazine. Learn more here. 

News Briefs and Web Links

  • 8th Gulf Coast Conservation Symposium Set for Feb. 28 in Houston. Get info and register here. 
  • EPA may refuse to regulate a widespread drinking water contaminant. H2O Radio reports. 
  • Money for Resilient Infrastructure. Former AWE Board Member, Joyce Coffee’s new book addresses financing in a time of climate change. 
  • What is a water budget? This brief, informative video explains how the Eastern Municipal Water District, CA bills for water service. 
  • Water-related violence in Mexico and land subsidence in California. Circle of Blue reports from the front lines on water issues. 
  • The importance of water metering. Promotional video from Badger helps explain why it matters to meter. 

How to Submit Content for Water Efficiency Watch 

Water Efficiency Watch welcomes submission of articles, photos, stories, commentary, new technologies, web links, etc.  Please email your submission to Liam McCarthy.

DISCLAIMER: The Alliance for Water Efficiency reports on research and information as a service. This should not be considered an explicit or implicit endorsement of any product, service, research effort, analysis, etc. unless specifically so indicated. 

Water Efficiency Watch – May 2019

Published: May 21, 2019

In this issue of Water Efficiency Watch…

WaterSense on the Budget Chopping Block Again 

In what feels like an annual ritual, funding for the EPA WaterSense® program is once more in peril. President Trump’s FY2020 budget proposes to eliminate the WaterSense program – yet again – by eliminating all funding for the program. WaterSense has saved billions of gallons of water since it was created in 2007.

The budget news comes on the heels of 2018’s legislative triumph, when the water community rallied to get WaterSense authorized by Congress as part of the America’s Water Infrastructure and Improvement Act. The success was short-lived, as the President’s new budget for FY2020 now proposes to eliminate WaterSense as part of larger and very substantial EPA budget cuts. WaterSense is an essential part of an effective national water efficiency strategy, so once again the Alliance for Water Efficiency is leading the effort to restore program funding, only this time the case is going directly to Congress.

AWE has sent a letter to the Chairs of the House and Senate Appropriations Committees in Congress signed by 126 water utilities, cities, organizations and businesses, but additional letters are needed.  AWE has prepared a draft letter that can be used as a template.  Additionally, AWE has prepared a fact sheet that includes a list of House and Senate Appropriations Committee members.  All supporters of WaterSense are urged to send in their own letters.

In addition to contacting elected representatives, please consider donating to help AWE mount its campaign to Congress. WaterSense will only be saved by the collective efforts of us all, and AWE needs financial help to undertake this task and to build the coalition necessary to keep WaterSense fully funded.

WaterSense New Home Specification Could Exclude California, Others 

Even as AWE works to preserve funding for WaterSense, the program moves forward and has recently released a proposed revision to the WaterSense New Homes specification. WaterSense is required to review and update its specifications every 7 years, and specifications generally require that a product be substantially more efficient than competitors on the market.

On April 18, the EPA released the WaterSense Draft Specification for Homes, Version 2.0, which aims to further promote residential water efficiency and help enable market transformation in new home construction. The specification is applicable to single-family homes and multifamily buildings. EPA will require new homes that earn the WaterSense label to be at least 30 percent more water-efficient than a comparable home of typical new construction. To confirm that new homes meet this efficiency threshold, EPA will require that the new homes be certified under a Home Certification Organization’s (HCO’s) WaterSense Approved Certification Method (WACM).

The previous EPA new home specification did not have a direct comparison with “typical new construction” and instead specified the use of WaterSense fixtures, plumbing performance, and limiting outdoor use for the given climate. The new WaterSense specification requires a 30% reduction over and above comparable new homes being built nationally.

While the new approach may seem a reasonable way to improve water efficiency, it could exclude large portions of the country. In California, Colorado, and other jurisdictions that have adopted “green” plumbing codes, homes are already required to be built with a high level of water efficiency, including WaterSense fixtures. The new WaterSense specification appears to require a 30% reduction over and above comparable new homes being built, and if those homes are already required to be highly water efficient by existing code, achieving the WaterSense label could prove challenging.

EPA is seeking comments on the draft specification. AWE will be submitting its comments, and encourages others to review the draft specification and provide input as well. Comments are due to EPA by June 3.

Imperial Irrigation District Sues to Stop Colorado River Drought Contingency Plans 

On the same day in April that it received final approval from the President, the Drought Contingency Plans (DCP) to reduce withdrawals on the Colorado River faced another hurdle, this time in the courtroom. The challenge comes from the Imperial Irrigation District (IID) in southeast California, which filed a lawsuit in April asking a state court to block DCP implementation until more analysis is done on the accord’s environmental impacts.

A few months earlier, the IID refused to sign the drought contingency plan, prompting the Metropolitan Water District of Southern California to bypass Imperial and agree to shoulder most of the delivery cuts California may have to make in the future to prevent Lake Mead from falling to dangerously low levels.

Through the lawsuit, IID hopes to put the brakes on the drought pact until someone (the federal government? California?) provides $200 million for restoration of the shrinking Salton Sea. The IID holds senior rights to the single biggest allocation of river water on the entire length of the Colorado River.

The Salton Sea, sustained largely through drainage from irrigated farms in the Coachella and Imperial valleys, has declined in size as IID and other farm districts have taken land out of production and sold water to urban providers.

“We looked into this carefully and we designed a program that does not have impacts on the Salton Sea,” said Jeffrey Kightlinger, General Manager of Metropolitan. “I don’t believe we’ve done anything that requires future environmental review.”

The Drought Contingency Plans were developed in response to the growing crisis on the Colorado River, and were approved by the seven states in the Colorado Basin, as well as numerous organizations and groups within those states. Final DCPs were approved all levels across the basin, as well as nationally including Congress, the President, and the Department of Interior. Learn more here

AWE Releases Report on State-Level Water Loss Laws in the United States 

How does your state stack up when it comes to laws and policies to reduce utility water loss? A new scorecard report from the Alliance for Water Efficiency ranks all 50 states on this important water management area.

The new report focuses exclusively on the water loss portion of the 2017 Water Efficiency and Conservation State Scorecard: An Assessment of Laws. All 50 states were ranked based on state laws promoting water loss control. These ranks are displayed in a map, indicating which states have strong water loss control laws and where there is opportunity for improvement.

The report also addresses state funding for M36-compliant technical assistance, water audit requirements, and leak detection and correction requirements. AWE has found its scorecards to be an effective way to compare progress across the US and to spur additional action and improvements.

CalWEP Hosts Peer to Peer Event at Disneyland May 15-16 

AWE’s first state chapter, the California Water Efficiency Partnership (CalWEP), will host its popular annual Peer to Peer event at Disneyland in Anaheim, California on May 15 and 16.

This year’s event features keynote speaker Bill Patzert, known as NASA JPL’s ‘Prophet of California Climate.’  Patzert is a leading scientific researcher and expert who has always been known to be outspoken on issues such as climate change, overpopulation and California water policy. The recently retired Patzert will kick off the CalWEP event by sharing his views on the future of climate and water in California.

Registration is just $250 for CalWEP/AWE members. Learn more and register here

AWE Launching Smart Irrigation Marketplace in May

Are you developing or refining your programs and campaigns to help customers use less water on their landscapes this spring and summer, or otherwise creating some buzz around Smart Irrigation Month? If so, check this out.

AWE is launching a new Smart Irrigation Marketplace, where water providers and community organizations can learn about and access marketing assets, manufacturer rebates and incentives, consulting services, program design resources and more – all provided by fellow AWE members. The majority of these resources will be free or discounted. Stay tuned to your member emails for the Marketplace opening this month.

If you are a business or other organization that has not yet contributed something to the Marketplace, there still may be an opportunity to be included. Please contact AWE ASAP to discuss your possible participation. AWE is seeking:  

  • Product donations 
  • Marketing assets 
  • Manufacturer rebates and incentives 
  • Educational resources 
  • Communications and messaging 
  • Discounted consulting services

Contact us to contribute, participate, or get more information. Not a member yet?  Would like to participate? Contact us.

Illinois a Leader in Funding Water Conservation with Energy Efficiency Funding 

In March of 2012, the Illinois Section of AWWA (ISAWWA) published a survey of water utilities that documented the energy intensity of drinking water and wastewater. The ISAWWA’s Water Efficiency Committee undertook the survey as a volunteer effort. 

This little volunteer report changed Illinois state policy. The Illinois Commerce Commission (ICC), the state regulator of energy investor-owned utilities, has now instructed those energy utilities to include water conservation program funding in their energy efficiency portfolios. They are to use the energy intensity values reported in the ISAWWA survey — an average value of 2,571 kWh/MG for drinking water supply and 2,439 kWh/MG for wastewater treatment — for a combined value of 5,010 kWh/MG where the water utility is both a drinking water supplier and wastewater treatment provider. The Technical Reference Manual, approved by the ICC in December 2018, is where this is documented and where the ISAWWA survey is cited as the source for the data. 

Big News: Illinois is now the first state in the country to allow — as a matter of official state regulatory policy — reimbursement to water utilities for the energy they save in their water conservation programs, both for hot water savings as well as for the embedded energy savings in drinking water and wastewater. Energy utilities will receive portfolio credit according to the energy intensity values listed in the ISAWWA report. ComEd, the electric utility provider in the greater Chicago area, is already starting to look at how it can help water utilities save water, both with customer retrofits and also with leak repair. 

This is an extraordinary policy development that AWE hopes will spread across the country.

AWWA Creates Water Science Online Journal 

The American Water Works Association has launched a new peer-reviewed on-line journal – AWWA Water Science – to replace the peer-reviewed section of the Journal of the AWWA, which has been gradually phased out. The first two issues of the new bi-monthly publication have been released.

AWWA Water Science (AWS) was created to be a new interdisciplinary journal that publishes original, refereed (peer-reviewed) research on the science, engineering, and social aspects of water. The topics of water conservation and drought response are specifically noted for inclusion.

AWS plans to publish research exploring theoretical, experimental, and practical approaches that advance fundamental understanding and application of all aspects of water works and any source water that could conceivably become a potable water supply. The scope of research published in AWS also includes the application of fundamental science, engineering, and social principles to managerial, policy, and public health issues that affect and are affected by water.

Southern Nevada Water Authority Launches Smart Leak Detection Rebate Program 

Corresponding with consumer movement toward smart devices which allow for more convenient control of homes, companies in the water industry have developed a range of products to provide the same level of insight over water use. Recognizing the potential for products in this space to take its efficiency programs further, Southern Nevada Water Authority (SNWA) launched a Smart Leak Detector Rebate program in March.

Over the years, the SNWA conservation team has implemented a robust and diverse range of efficiency programs, and has been involved in various efforts beyond consumer-focused conservation programs. These combined efforts have led to major progress in water efficiency, reducing per capita water use to 124 GPCD in 2018, down by nearly 38 percent since 2002. SNWA is now pursuing the even more ambitious goal of reducing water use to 116 GPCD by 2035. One method to increase efficiency is to target residential water leaks through leak detection technologies. 

In the Residential End Uses of Water, Version 2 (REU2016) study, the Water Research Foundation found 12 percent of water use inside the home can be attributed to leaks. This percentage is only behind main indoor household water uses—toilet (24 percent), shower (20 percent), faucet (19 percent), and clothes washer (17 percent). Although the study indicates that daily water used by leaks did decrease from 21.9 gallons per day in REU1999 to 17.0 gallons per day in REU2016, a more targeted approach, such as SNWA’s new rebate program, may prove effective in bringing the percentage down further. 

The SNWA rebate allows the customer to choose between five smart leak detection devices, including several offered by AWE members, and provides up to $200 off the purchase. SNWA has taken this initiative a step further by conducting a 60-month study on the leak detection devices to evaluate device accuracy and outcomes of device use. “We believe these devices have potential to save water two ways: by reducing losses to leaks and by helping people understand where they’re investing their water,” said Doug Bennett, SNWA Conservation Manager. “By studying outcomes, we can determine the benefits and assign a dollar value for incentive programs.”

This program may prove beneficial in multiple ways—by conserving water through leak detection, giving people the insight needed to change their water use behavior, and reducing the potential for major leaks to damage the home. "We obviously want water that is otherwise being leaked to be conserved, but we also want people to gain improved understanding of their water use,” said Bennett. 

To learn more about Southern Nevada Water Authority’s smart leak detection rebate program, click here.

To learn more about these technologies and the role of leak detection in water efficiency, join AWE’s upcoming webinar, Smart, Connected Plumbing: Innovations Targeting Leaks in the Home and System on May 9 at 11 am Central.

Quebec Renews Water Efficiency Strategy on World Water Day 

On World Water Day, March 22, 2019, the provincial government of Quebec, Canada renewed its updated Water Efficiency Strategy for the years 2019 through 2025.  The three objectives of the Water Efficiency Strategy are to:

  • Reduce the average volume of water distributed per person in 2015 by at least 20%;
  • Reduce water losses to achieve an Infrastructure Leakage Index of 4;
  • Increase investments to maintain water assets and gradually eliminate the accumulated backlog.

To learn more about the Quebec Water Efficiency Strategy, click here. *The webpage is in French, but your browser likely supports translation.

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